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Subject: Computer Science Chapter 2: Introduction To HTML (Additional Chapter) Notes - Class 8 I. Fill in The Blanks

This document provides notes from a Class 8 computer science lesson on HTML. It includes fill-in-the-blank questions about basic HTML tags and structure. Multiple choice and short answer questions define HTML, its features, document structure, and rules for writing code. Examples are given to welcome the user, change the background color, and format text using bold, italic, underline, and center alignment tags.

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Diya Park Hee Woo
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4K views3 pages

Subject: Computer Science Chapter 2: Introduction To HTML (Additional Chapter) Notes - Class 8 I. Fill in The Blanks

This document provides notes from a Class 8 computer science lesson on HTML. It includes fill-in-the-blank questions about basic HTML tags and structure. Multiple choice and short answer questions define HTML, its features, document structure, and rules for writing code. Examples are given to welcome the user, change the background color, and format text using bold, italic, underline, and center alignment tags.

Uploaded by

Diya Park Hee Woo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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St.

Joseph’s School

Subject: Computer Science


Chapter 2: Introduction to HTML (Additional chapter)
Notes – Class 8

I. Fill in the blanks:


1. All HTML tags are enclosed in < >
2. HTML is a markup language used for creating web pages.
3. The page title is located inside the head section.
4. Empty tags contain only the opening tag.

II. Answer the following:


1. What is HTML?
A. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It is a markup
language that describes the structure of the web page.

2. Mention the features of HTML.


A. Features of HTML are:
a. It is platform independent language.
b. It is not case sensitive language.
c. It is very easy and simple language.
d. It provides flexible ways to design web pages.

3. Write down the HTML document structure.


A. <!doctype HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title> Title of the web page </title>
</head>
<body>
Content of the body
</body>
</html>
4. Mention the rules for writing HTML code.
A. Rules to write HTML code are:
a. Container tags should always be closed.
b. Values given to the attributes should be enclosed within the
double quotes.
c. Tag name should not contain spaces.
d. There should be no spaces between < and > in a tag.

5. Write the steps to save a HTML document.


A. Steps to save HTML document are:
Step 1: write the HTML code in a notepad.
Step 2: Click on the file button.
Step 3: Click on the save as option.
Step 4: Type the file name along with extension as
filename.html
Step 5: Click on save.
Step 6: File will be created on the location with a web browser
icon.

HTML Practical
1. Welcome program:
<!doctype HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title> First web page </title>
</head>
<body>
Let’s explore the wonderful world of HTML
</body>
</html>
2. Program to change background color:
<!doctype HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title> Change background color </title>
</head>
<body bgcolor = “red”>
The background color will be changed from white to
red.
</body>
</html>

3. Program to bold, italic, underline and center align the text.


<!doctype HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title> Text format </title>
</head>
<body>
<b> This is a bold text </b>
<i> This is an Italic text </i>
<u> This is an underlined text </u>
<center> This text is center aligned </center>
</body>
</html>

*****

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