Scribd
Upload
31 views19 pages

Building Technology II (Lecture 2)

This document discusses different types of reinforced concrete slabs, including one-way slabs, two-way slabs, flat slabs, solid slabs, and mushroom slabs. It provides definitions and comparisons of one-way and two-way slabs. Flat slabs are described as having no supporting beams, while mushroom slabs include column caps and drop panels. Homework assignments are presented involving drawing plans and sections of mushroom slabs.

Uploaded by

Mo'menAbdel-Qader
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
31 views19 pages

Building Technology II (Lecture 2)

This document discusses different types of reinforced concrete slabs, including one-way slabs, two-way slabs, flat slabs, solid slabs, and mushroom slabs. It provides definitions and comparisons of one-way and two-way slabs. Flat slabs are described as having no supporting beams, while mushroom slabs include column caps and drop panels. Homework assignments are presented involving drawing plans and sections of mushroom slabs.

Uploaded by

Mo'menAbdel-Qader
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1/ 19

Arab Academy for Science & Technology& Maritime Transport

College of Engineering and Technology


Architectural Engineering and Environmental Design Department

Building Technology II AR252

Lecture (2)
Flat Slab, Solid Slab, Mushroom Slab

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
R. C. Slab Types

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
One-Way Slab
One -way slab is supported on two
opposite side only thus structural
action is only at one direction.
If a slab is supported on all the four sides
but the ratio of longer span (l) to
shorten span (b) is greater than 2, then
the slab will be considered as one -way
slab.

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Two-Way Slab
Two-way slabs are the slabs that are
supported on four sides and the ratio of
longer span (l) to shorter span (b) is
less than 2. In two -way slabs, load
will be carried in both the directions.
So, main reinforcement is provided in
both direction for two-way slabs.

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Difference Between One Way Slab and Two Way Slab

There are some basic differences between one way slabs and two way
slabs. To clear the concept of one way and two way slabs a table is
shown below.

One Way Slab Two Way Slab


One way slab is supported by beams Two way slab is supported by beams
in only 2 sides. in all four sides.
The ratio of longer span panel (L) to The ratio of longer span panel (L) to
shorter span panel (B) is equal or shorter span panel (B) is less than 2.
greater than 2. Thus, L/B >= 2 Thus, L/B < 2.
Main reinforcement is provided in Main reinforcement is provided in
only one direction for one way slabs. both the direction for two way slabs.

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Flat & Solid Slab

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Flat Slab

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Two-way Flat Plate (Solid):
- A flat plate floor is a two-way
slab with no supporting beams,
only columns.

-Advantages :
- Low cost formwork and
Exposed flat ceilings Fast.

-Disadvantages :
- Low shear capacity and Low
Stiffness (notable deflection)

- Flat Plate suitable span 6.00 m


with L.L.= 500 kg/m2
Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Flat plate
Two way flat plate ( span : 4.5 to 10.8m)

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
SLAB COLUMNS

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Two-way Flat Slab:
- A two-way slab with column
capitals or drop panels, or both.

-Advantages :
- Low cost formwork and Exposed
flat ceilings Fast

-Disadvantages:
- need more formwork for capital
and panels
- maximum 10 floors

- suitable span 8.00 m with L.L.=


700kg\m2
Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Flat slab with Flat slab with Flat slab with
Drop panel Column capital Column capital
and drop panel

Flat slab with Flat slab with Flat slab with


Drop panel Column capital Column capital
and drop panel
Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Flat slab (Mushroom Slab)
Two way flat slab (span :4.5 to12m )

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Two-way Flat Slab:

Drop Panel & Capital Column Dimensions

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Mushroom Slab
Drop Panel & Capital Column Dimensions

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
17

Assignment no. 2

Required Drawings:
1. Looking-up plan for mushroom slab which
has 9 columns 30*30 cm and Lx1 = 6 m,
Lx2 = 9 m scale 1:50.
2. Structural section for the mushroom slab with
20 cm thickness scale 1:50
3. Structural section for the same slab as a flat
plate with 30 cm thickness. scale 1:50

 Paper size is 50 * 70 cm.


Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
Homework
Required Drawings:
Full Section for mushroom slab which has 9
columns 25*40 cm and Lx1 = 4.80 m, Lx2 =
6.00 m scale 1:20
 Mushroom Slab(Flat Slab + Drop Panel +
Column Capital)
 Building height is 3.60 m
 Paper size is 50 * 70 cm

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk, 2020-2021
THANK YOU

Associate Professor
Dr. Abdel-Aziz Farouk
Feb. 2021

You might also like