Subject: SMAW Welding Techniques
Grade Level: Grade 12
Objective: To demonstrate understanding and application of SMAW
welding techniques
Learning across the curriculum:
1. Physics - Understanding the principles of heat transfer in welding
2. Mathematics - Calculating welding parameters and dimensions
3. Technical Drawing - Reading and interpreting welding symbols and diagrams
ELICIT:
- Ask students to recall any prior knowledge or experience they have with welding
techniques.
ENGAGE:
1. Show a video clip of skilled welders working on different projects.
2. Conduct a class discussion on the importance of welding in various industries.
3. Share success stories of individuals who have pursued careers in welding.
EXPLORE:
Activity 1: Welding Safety Demonstration
Materials: Welding safety equipment (goggles, gloves, apron, etc.), welding
machine, metal pieces
Instructions: Demonstrate the proper use of welding safety equipment and the
correct setup of the welding machine. Allow students to practice wearing the
safety gear and handling the welding machine.
Rubrics: Criteria - Proper use of safety equipment, correct setup of welding
machine; Points - 10
Activity 2: Welding Techniques Practice
Materials: Welding machine, metal pieces, electrodes
Instructions: Teach students different welding techniques such as butt joint,
lap joint, and T-joint. Provide hands-on practice opportunities for students to
apply these techniques using the welding machine.
Rubrics: Criteria - Proper execution of welding techniques, quality of welds;
Points - 20
Activity 3: Welding Project
Materials: Welding machine, metal pieces, welding symbols/diagrams
Instructions: Assign a welding project that requires students to apply the
welding techniques learned. Provide welding symbols or diagrams for
students to interpret and follow. Evaluate the quality of their welds and their
ability to adhere to the given instructions.
Rubrics: Criteria - Interpretation of welding symbols, quality of welds,
adherence to instructions; Points - 30
Assessment Questions:
Activity 1:
1. What safety equipment is necessary when performing welding?
2. How should the welding machine be set up properly?
Activity 2:
1. Describe the butt joint welding technique.
2. What factors affect the quality of a weld?
EXPLAIN:
1. Use visual aids to explain the different welding techniques.
2. Conduct a demonstration students can observe the teacher performing a welding
technique and explain the process step-by-step.
ELABORATE:
1. Invite a professional welder to share their experiences and demonstrate advanced
welding techniques.
2. Organize a field trip to a welding workshop or factory to observe professional
welders at work.
EVALUATE:
- Conduct practical assessments to evaluate students' welding skills and ability to
apply the techniques taught.
- Use written tests to assess their understanding of welding principles and concepts.
EXTEND:
- Provide additional resources such as books, articles, or online tutorials for students
who want to further explore welding techniques.
- Encourage students to participate in welding competitions or showcase their
projects in school exhibitions.
ASSIGNMENT:
Research and write a report on the different types of welding electrodes and their
applications.
Note: It is important to ensure that students are properly trained and
supervised when conducting welding activities. Safety precautions should be
strictly followed at all times.
