CGM File Codes

1.
c program to draw hut on console
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main(){
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C:\\TURBOC3\\BGI");
printf("\t\t ********* HUT ********");
line(150,100,50,200);
line(150,100,350,100);
line(150,100,300,200);
line(300,200,500,200);
line(350,100,500,200);
line(50,200,300,200);
rectangle(50,400,300,200);
rectangle(300,200,500,400);
rectangle(130,250,230,400);
getch();
closegraph();
2.
Program for DDA Line Drawing Algorithm in C
#include <graphics.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <dos.h>
void main( )
{
float x,y,x1,y1,x2,y2,dx,dy,step;
int i,gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\turboc3\\bgi");
printf("Enter the value of x1 and y1 : ");

scanf("%f%f",&x1,&y1);
printf("Enter the value of x2 and y2: ");
scanf("%f%f",&x2,&y2);
dx=abs(x2-x1);
dy=abs(y2-y1);
if(dx>=dy)
step=dx;
else
step=dy;
dx=dx/step;
dy=dy/step;
x=x1;
y=y1;
i=1;
while(i<=step)
{
putpixel(x,y,5);
x=x+dx;
y=y+dy;
i=i+1;
delay(100);
}
closegraph();
}
3.c program to implement brehesmen line algorithm
#include<stdio.h>
void drawline(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1)
{
int dx, dy, p, x, y;
dx=x1-x0;
dy=y1-y0;
x=x0;
y=y0;
p=2*dy-dx;
while(x<x1)
{
if(p>=0)
{
putpixel(x,y,7);
y=y+1;
p=p+2*dy-2*dx;
}
else
{
putpixel(x,y,7);
p=p+2*dy;}
x=x+1;
}
}
int main()
{
int gdriver=DETECT, gmode, error, x0, y0, x1, y1;
initgraph(&gdriver, &gmode, "c:\\turboc3\\bgi");
printf("Enter co-ordinates of first point: ");
scanf("%d%d", &x0, &y0);
printf("Enter co-ordinates of second point: ");
scanf("%d%d", &x1, &y1);
drawline(x0, y0, x1, y1);
return 0;
}
4.
c program to implement midpoint circle algorithm
#include<stdio.h>
void drawcircle(int x0, int y0, int radius)

{
int x = radius;
int y = 0;
int err = 0;
while (x >= y)
{
putpixel(x0 + x, y0 + y, 7);
putpixel(x0 + y, y0 + x, 7);
putpixel(x0 - y, y0 + x, 7);
putpixel(x0 - x, y0 + y, 7);
putpixel(x0 - x, y0 - y, 7);
putpixel(x0 - y, y0 - x, 7);
putpixel(x0 + y, y0 - x, 7);
putpixel(x0 + x, y0 - y, 7);
if (err <= 0)
{
y += 1;
err += 2*y + 1;
}
if (err > 0)
{
x -= 1;
err -= 2*x + 1;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int gdriver=DETECT, gmode, error, x, y, r;
initgraph(&gdriver, &gmode, "c:\\turboc3\\bgi");
printf("Enter radius of circle: ");

scanf("%d", &r);
printf("Enter co-ordinates of center(x and y): ");

scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
drawcircle(x, y, r);
return 0;
}
5.
program to implement midpoint ellipse algorithm in c
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void ellipse(int xc,int yc,int rx,int ry)

{
int gm=DETECT,gd;
int x, y, p;
clrscr();
initgraph(&gm,&gd,"C:\\TC\\BGI");
x=0;
y=ry;
p=(ry*ry)-(rx*rx*ry)+((rx*rx)/4);
while((2*x*ry*ry)<(2*y*rx*rx))
{
putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,WHITE);
if(p<0)
{
x=x+1;
p=p+(2*ry*ry*x)+(ry*ry);
}
else
{
x=x+1;
y=y-1;
p=p+(2*ry*ry*x+ry*ry)-(2*rx*rx*y);
}
}
p=((float)x+0.5)*((float)x+0.5)*ry*ry+(y-1)*(y-1)*rx*rx-rx*rx*ry*ry;
while(y>=0)
{
putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,WHITE);
putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,WHITE);
if(p>0)
{
y=y-1;
p=p-(2*rx*rx*y)+(rx*rx);
}
else
{
y=y-1;
x=x+1;
p=p+(2*ry*ry*x)-(2*rx*rx*y)-(rx*rx);
}
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
void main()
{
int xc,yc,rx,ry;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Xc=");
scanf("%d",&xc);
printf("Enter Yc=");
scanf("%d",&yc);
printf("Enter Rx=");
scanf("%d",&rx);
printf("Enter Ry=");
scanf("%d",&ry);
ellipse(xc,yc,rx,ry);
getch();
}
6 boundary fill algo
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dos.h>
void boundaryfill(int x,int y,int f_color,int b_color)

{
if(getpixel(x,y)!=b_color && getpixel(x,y)!=f_color)
{
putpixel(x,y,f_color);
boundaryfill(x+1,y,f_color,b_color);
boundaryfill(x,y+1,f_color,b_color);
boundaryfill(x-1,y,f_color,b_color);
boundaryfill(x,y-1,f_color,b_color);
}
}
//getpixel(x,y) gives the color of specified pixel
int main()
{
int gm,gd=DETECT,radius;
int x,y;
printf("Enter x and y positions for circle\n");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
printf("Enter radius of circle\n");
scanf("%d",&radius);
circle(x,y,radius);
boundaryfill(x,y,4,15);
delay(5000);
closegraph();
return 0;
7 flood fill algo
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dos.h>
void floodFill(int x,int y,int oldcolor,int newcolor)

{
if(getpixel(x,y) == oldcolor)
{
putpixel(x,y,newcolor);
floodFill(x+1,y,oldcolor,newcolor);
floodFill(x,y+1,oldcolor,newcolor);
floodFill(x-1,y,oldcolor,newcolor);
floodFill(x,y-1,oldcolor,newcolor);
}
}
//getpixel(x,y) gives the color of specified pixel
int main()
{
int gm,gd=DETECT,radius;
int x,y;
printf("Enter x and y positions for circle\n");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
printf("Enter radius of circle\n");
scanf("%d",&radius);
circle(x,y,radius);
floodFill(x,y,0,15);
delay(5000);
closegraph();
return 0;

CGM File Codes

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CGM File Codes

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1.

c program to draw hut on console

Program for DDA Line Drawing Algorithm in C

printf("Enter the value of x1 and y1 : ");

3.c program to implement brehesmen line algorithm

void drawcircle(int x0, int y0, int radius)

printf("Enter radius of circle: ");

printf("Enter co-ordinates of center(x and y): ");

program to implement midpoint ellipse algorithm in c

void ellipse(int xc,int yc,int rx,int ry)

6 boundary fill algo

void boundaryfill(int x,int y,int f_color,int b_color)

7 flood fill algo

void floodFill(int x,int y,int oldcolor,int newcolor)

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