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Learn JavaScript - Arrays Cheatsheet - Codecademy

The document summarizes key properties and methods of JavaScript arrays. It explains that the .length property indicates the number of elements in an array. Array elements are accessed by index starting from 0. The .push() method adds one or more elements to the end of an array and mutates the original array. The .pop() method removes the last element of an array. JavaScript arrays are mutable, meaning their values can be changed even when declared with const.

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187 views2 pages

Learn JavaScript - Arrays Cheatsheet - Codecademy

The document summarizes key properties and methods of JavaScript arrays. It explains that the .length property indicates the number of elements in an array. Array elements are accessed by index starting from 0. The .push() method adds one or more elements to the end of an array and mutates the original array. The .pop() method removes the last element of an array. JavaScript arrays are mutable, meaning their values can be changed even when declared with const.

Uploaded by

Semanur OCAK
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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17.12.

2023 11:08 Learn JavaScript: Arrays Cheatsheet | Codecademy


Cheatsheets / Learn JavaScript

Arrays

Property .length

The .length property of a JavaScript array indicates const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4];
the number of elements the array contains.

numbers.length // 4

Index

Array elements are arranged by index values, starting at // Accessing an array element
0 as the first element index. Elements can be
const myArray = [100, 200, 300];
accessed by their index using the array name, and the
index surrounded by square brackets.
console.log(myArray[0]); // 100
console.log(myArray[1]); // 200
console.log(myArray[2]); // 300

Method .push()

The .push() method of JavaScript arrays can be used // Adding a single element:
to add one or more elements to the end of an array.
const cart = ['apple', 'orange'];
.push() mutates the original array and returns the new
length of the array. cart.push('pear');

// Adding multiple elements:


const numbers = [1, 2];
numbers.push(3, 4, 5);

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17.12.2023 11:08 Learn JavaScript: Arrays Cheatsheet | Codecademy

Method .pop()

The .pop() method removes the last element from an const ingredients = ['eggs', 'flour',
array and returns that element.
'chocolate'];

const poppedIngredient =
ingredients.pop(); // 'chocolate'
console.log(ingredients); // ['eggs',
'flour']

Mutable

JavaScript arrays are mutable, meaning that the values const names = ['Alice', 'Bob'];
they contain can be changed.
Even if they are declared using const , the contents
can be manipulated by reassigning internal values or names.push('Carl');
using methods like .push() and .pop() . // ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carl']

Arrays

Arrays are lists of ordered, stored data. They can hold // An array containing numbers
items that are of any data type. Arrays are created by
const numberArray = [0, 1, 2, 3];
using square brackets, with individual elements
separated by commas.
// An array containing different data
types
const mixedArray = [1, 'chicken', false];

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