Economics 2 Solved

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Á’uiqfLrdk Øekad

Roll No.---------------------- Question Booklet No.

Á’uiqfLrdk fljht
O.M.R. Serial No. Question Booklet Series
A
B.A.LL.B (Second Semester) Examination, January-2022
B.A.LL.B204 (PAPER-IV)
ECONOMICS-II (INDIAN ECONOMY)
Time : 1:30 Hours Maximum Marks-100

tc rd dgk u tk;] bl Á’uiqfLrdk dks u [kksysa


funsZ’k % & 1. ijh{kkFkhZ vius vuqØekad] fo”k; ,oa Á’uiqfLrdk dh fljht dk fooj.k ;FkkLFkku lgh& lgh Hkjsa]
vU;Fkk ewY;akdu esa fdlh Hkh Ádkj dh folaxfr dh n’kk esa mldh ftEesnkjh Lo;a ijh{kkFkhZ dh gksxhA
2. bl Á’uiqfLrdk esa 100 Á’u gSa] ftues ls dsoy 75 Á’uksa ds mRrj ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa }kjk fn;s tkus gSA
ÁR;sd Á’u ds pkj oSdfYid mRrj Á’u ds uhps fn;s x;s gSaA bu pkjksa esa ls dsoy ,d gh mRrj
lgh gSA ftl mRrj dks vki lgh ;k lcls mfpr le>rs gSa] vius mRrj i=d (O.M.R.
ANSWER SHEET)esa mlds v{kj okys o`Rr dks dkys ;k uhys cky IokabV isu ls iwjk Hkj nsaA
;fn fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk fu/kkZfjr Á’uksa ls vf/kd Á’uksa ds mRrj fn;s tkrs gSa rks mlds }kjk gy
fd;s x;s ÁFker% ;Fkk fufnZ”V Á’uksRrjksa dk gh ewY;kadu fd;k tk;sxkA
355

3. ÁR;sd Á’u ds vad leku gSaA vki ds ftrus mRrj lgh gksaxs] mUgha ds vuqlkj vad Ánku fd;s
tk;saxsA
4. lHkh mRrj dsoy vksŒ,eŒvkjŒ mRrj i=d (O.M.R. ANSWER SHEET) ij gh fn;s tkus
gSaA mRrj i=d esa fu/kkZfjr LFkku ds vykok vU;= dgha ij fn;k x;k mRrj ekU; ugha gksxkA
5. vksŒ,eŒvkjŒ mRrj i=d (O.M.R. ANSWER SHEET) ij dqN Hkh fy[kus ls iwoZ mlesa fn;s
x;s lHkh vuqns’kksa dks lko/kkuhiwoZd i<+ fy;k tk;A
6. ijh{kk lekfIr ds mijkUr ijh{kkFkhZ d{k fujh{kd dks viuh Á’uiqfLrdk cqdysV ,oa vksŒ,eŒvkjŒ ‘khV
i`Fkd&i`Fkd miyC/k djkus ds ckn gh ijh{kk d{k ls ÁLFkku djsaA
7. fuxsfVo ekfdZax ugha gSA
egRoiw.kZ % & Á’uiqfLrdk [kksyus ij ÁFker% tkWp dj ns[k ysa fd Á’uiqfLrdk ds lHkh i`”B HkyhHkkWfr Nis gq, gSaA ;fn
Á’uiqfLrdk esa dksbZ deh gks] rks d{k fujh{kd dks fn[kkdj mlh fljht dh nwljh Á’uiqfLrdk ÁkIr dj ysaA
Series-A B.A.LL.B204/ 355 Page - 2
1. Sustainable Development implies : 1. lrr~ fodkl ls vk’k; gS %
(A) Sustained rise in real GDP (A) okLrfod thŒMhŒihŒ dk lrr~ c<+uk
(B) Long Lasting Development (B) i;kZoj.k dks udkjkRed :i ls
without negatively impacting
izHkkfor fd, fcuk yacs le; rd
the environment
pyus okyk fodkl
(C) Full Exploitation of natural
(C) izkÑfrd lalk/kuksa dk iw.kZrk nksgu
resources
(D) Reduction in unemployment (D) xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjh esa deh
and Poverty
2. Who coined the phrase 2. ^^izn’kZu&izHkko** ‘kCn fdlls tqM+k gS \
“Demostration effect” ? (A) MCywŒ MCyw0 jksLVkso
(A) W.W. Rostow (B) tsEl M;wWl~ucsjh
(B) James Duessenberry
(C) vkjŒ udZls
(C) R. Nurkse
(D) ,Me fLeFk
(D) Adam smith
3. The standard of living in a country 3. ns’k esa thou Lrj dks iznf’kZr fd;k tkrk
is represented by its : gS%
(A) National Income (A) jk”Vªh; vk; }kjk
(B) Per Capita Income
(B) izfr O;fDRk vk; }kjk
(C) Poverty Ratio
(C) xjhch vuqikr }kjk
(D) Unemployment Rate
(D) csjkstxkjh Lrj }kjk
4. A subsistence economy is : 4. ,d fuokZg vFkZO;oLFkk gS %
(A) A very low income economy (A) cgqr fuEu vk; okyh vFkZO;oLFkk
(B) An economy in which people
(B) ,slh vFkZO;oLFkk ftlesa yksxksa dh vk;
make what they consume
dsoy miHkksx rd gh lhfer gksrh gS
(C) An economy in which people
(C) ,slh vFkZO;oLFkk ftlesa yksxksa dks dke
receive food for pay
ds cnys vukt feyrk gS
(D) All of the above
(D) mijksDr lHkh
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5. Who is the originator of “Green 5. Hkkjr esa ^^gfjr&ØkfUr** ds tud dkSu gS \
Revdution” in India ? (A) uksjeSu bZŒ cksjykWx
(A) Norman E. Borlaug (B) ,eŒ ,lŒ LokehukFku
(B) M.S. Swaminathan
(C) xSjh cSdj
(C) Garry Backer
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
(D) None of the above
6. “NITI” in the NITI Aayog stands 6. uhfr vk;ksx esa ^^uhfr** ls vk’; gS %
for : (A) jk”Vªh; Hkkjr LFkkukarfjr laLFkku
(A) National Institution for (B) jk”Vªh; Hkkjr ifjorZu laLFkku
Transferring India
(C) Hkkjrh; jk”Vªh; vk; LFkkukarfjr
(B) National Institution for
laLFkku
Transforming India
(D) Hkkjrh; jk”Vªh; i;ZVu laLFkku
(C) National Income for
Transferring India
(D) National Institution for
Travelling India
7. Second five years plan of India is 7. Hkkjr dh f}rh; iapo”khZ; ;kstuk vk/kkfjr
based on : Fkh %
(A) Strategy of Balance Growth (A) larqfyr fodkl dh j.kuhfr ij
(B) Strategy of unbalanced
(B) vlarqfyr fodkl dh j.kuhfr ij
Growth
(C) Ñf”k fodkl ij
(C) Agriculture Development
(D) mi;qZDr esa dksbZ ugha
(D) None of the above
8. First Five years plan mainly 8. izFke iapo”khZ; ;kstuk esa eq[;rk cy fn;k
stressed on : x;k %
(A) Agriculture Development (A) Ñf”k fodkl ij
(B) Industrial Development
(B) vkS|ksfxd fodkl ij
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(C) (A) ,oa (B) nksuksa
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha

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9. The excess use of chemical 9. Ñf”k esa jklk;fud [kknksa ds vR;kf/kd iz;ksx
fertilizer in agriculture cause : ls %
(A) Low fertility of soil (A) Hkwfe dh moZjk ‘kfDr de gksrh gS
(B) Harmful to the Human Health
(B) ekuo LokLF; ds fy, gkfudkjd gS
(C) Harmful to the environment
(C) i;kZoj.k ra= dks gkfu ig¡qpkrk gS
(D) All the above
(D) mijksDr lHkh
10. Which is true in regard of organic 10. tSfod [kknksa ds lEcU/k esa D;k lgh gS \
manure ? (A) ;g ikS/kksa dks vko’;d iks”kd rRo
(A) It provide all the necessary iznku djrk gS
nutrients to plants
(B) ;g de ykxr esa rS;kj gks tkrk gS
(B) It is prepared in low cost
(C) Hkwfe dh moZjk ‘kfDr c<+krh gS
(C) Increase fertility of the soil
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(D) All of above
11. Which is true in regard of 11. vYifodflr ns’kksa ds lUnHkZ esa D;k lgh gS %
developing countries : (A) Ñf”k dk fiNM+kiu
(A) Backwardness of Agriculture
(B) O;kid xjhch
(B) Widespread poverty
(C) tula[;k dk ncko
(C) Pressure of population
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(D) All the above
12. The source of mineral energy is : 12. [kfut ÅtkZ ds lzksr gS %
(A) Coal (A) dks;yk
(B) Natural gas (B) izkÑfrd xSl
(C) Uranium
(C) ;wjsfu;e
(D) Above All
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
13. The growth rate of agricultural 13. Ñf”k mRiknu dh fodkl nj udkjkRed Fkh%
production was negative in the : (A) Istiapo”khZ; ;kstuk esa
(A) Ist five year plan (B) IIndiapo”khZ; ;kstuk esa
(B) IInd five year plan
(C) IIIrd iapo”khZ; ;kstuk esa
(C) IIIrd five year plan
(D) IVth iapo”khZ; ;kstuk esa
(D) IVth five year plan
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14. Planning commission is 14. ;kstuk vk;ksx :ikaurfjr gqvk gS %
transformed into : (A) uhfr vk;ksx esa
(A) NITI Ayog (B) foÙk vk;ksx esa
(B) Finance Commission
(C) ewY; vk;ksx esa
(C) Price Commission
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
(D) None of the above
15. An underdeveloped Economy is 15. ,d v/kZfodflr vFkZO;oLFkk dh fo’ks”krk gS %
characterized by : (A) mPp izfr O;fDr okLrfod vk;
(A) High per capita real income (B) r`rh;d {ks= esa Je ‘kfDr dk cM+k
(B) Large proportion of Labour
vuqikr
force in Tertiary sector
(C) tula[;k ds cMs+ vuqikr ls oafpr
(C) State of deprivation of large
proportion of population
gksus dh fLFkfr
(D) All the above (D) mijksDr lHkh
16. Capital Formation in 16. fodkl’khy ns’kksa eas iw¡th fuekZ.k ,d cM+h
underdeveloped countries is a vM+pu gS] bldk dkj.k gks ldrk gS %
major bottleneck. The reason can (A) cktkj dk NksVk vkdkj] ftlesa fuos’k
be :
ds fy, dksbZ izksRlkgu ugha gS
(A) Small size of market with no
(B) vk; dk fuEu Lrj
incentive for investment
(C) izn’kZu izHkko
(B) Low level of Income
(C) Demonstration effect (D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(D) All the above
17. The “Gandhian Plan” was 17. ^^xk¡/kh;u ;ksstuk** izLrqr dh x;h %
presented by : (A) ,eŒ ,uŒ jkW; }kjk
(A) M. N. Roy
(B) tsŒ ,yŒ usg: }kjk
(B) J.L. Nehru
(C) Jheku ukjk;.k }kjk
(C) Shriman Narayan
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
(D) None of the above

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18. Who presented “People’s-Plan” ? 18. ^^tu&;kstuk** fdlds }kjk izLrqr dh x;h
(A) J. N. Tata Fkh \
(B) M. N. Roy
(A) tsŒ ,uŒ VkVk
(C) J. R. D. Birla
(B) ,eŒ ,uŒ jkW;
(D) All the above
(C) tsŒ vkjŒ MhŒ fcjyk
(D) mijksDr lHkh
19. The supply of unskilled labour in 19. fodkl’khy jk”Vªksa esa vdq’ky Jfedksa dh iwfrZ
developing countries is : gS %
(A) Limited
(A) lhfer
(B) Unlimited
(B) vlhfer
(C) Constant
(C) fLFkj
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha
20. Marginal Productivity of excess 20. vfrfjDr Je dh lhekar mRikndrk gksrh gS%
labour is : (A) ‘kwU;
(A) Zero
(B) ,d
(B) One
(C) fLFkj
(C) Constant
(D) vuar
(D) Infinite
21. Which of the following state of 21. Hkkjr ds fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl jkT; esa
India has the highest poverty ratio? xjhch vuqikr lcls vf/kd gS \
(A) Bihar
(A) fcgkj
(B) Maharashtra
(B) egkjk”Vª
(C) Goa
(C) xksok
(D) Uttar Pradesh
(D) mRrj izns’k

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22. Calorie requirement in rural area is 22. xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa dSyksjh dh vko’;drk ‘kgjh
more than in the urban areas {ks=ksa dh rqyuk esa vf/kd gS D;ksafd %
because : (A) xzkeh.k yksx vf/kd [kkrs gS
(A) Rural people eat more
(B) xzkeh.k yksxksa ds ‘kjhj cyoku gksrs gS
(B) Rural people have high
(C) xzkeh.k yksx vf/kd ‘kkjhfjd Je djrs
bodies
(C) Rural people do more hard
gS
physical work (D) xzkeh.k yksxksa dks vf/kd foJke djuk
(D) Rural people have to take iM+rk gS
more rest
23. The main cause of Poverty in India 23. Hkkjr esa xjhch dk izeq[k dkj.k gS %
is : (A) jkstxkj voljksa dh deh
(A) Lack of employment (B) tula[;k dk ncko
opportunities
(C) fuEu izfr O;fDRk vk;
(B) Pressure of population
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(C) Low per capita Income
(D) All of the above
24. Which of the following is not 24. fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdls xjhch dk lkekftd
considered as a social indicator of lwpd ugha ekuk tkrk gS \
poverty ? (A) ;krk;kr lk/kuksa dh de la[;k
(A) Less number of means of
(B) vf’k{kk dk Lrj
Transport
(C) LokLF; lsokvksa dh deh
(B) Illiteracy level
(D) jkstxkj voljksa dh deh
(C) Lock of Access to health care
(D) Lack of Job opportunities
25. Solution of vicious circle of 25. xjhch ds nq’pØ dks rksM+us dk mik; gS %
Poverty is : (A) cpr ,oa iw¡th dks izksRlkgu
(A) Encouragement to savings (B) cktkjksa dk foLrkj
and capital
(C) jktuhfrd fLFkjrk
(B) Expansion of Markets
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(C) Political stability
(D) All the above

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26. The extent of poverty in which the 26. xjhch dk og Lrj ftlesa vk; ,oa miHkksx
Income and consumption is less O;; U;wure Hkj.k iks”k.k ds Lrj ls Hkh fUkEu
than the minimum subsistence gks] mls dgrs gS %
level is called :
(A) fujis{k xjhch
(A) Absolute Poverty
(B) lkis{k xjhch
(B) Relative Poverty
(C) Both (A) and (B) (C) (A) ,oa (B) nksuksa
(D) None of the above (D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
27. Vicious circle of Poverty operates 27. xjhch dk nq’pØ% dk;Z djrk gS %
on : (A) ek¡x i{k esa
(A) Demand side (B) iwfrZ i{k esa
(B) Supply side
(C) (A) ,oa (B) nksuksa
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
(D) None of the above
28. “A country is poor because it is 28. ^^,d ns’k xjhc gSa D;ksafd og xjhc gS**
poor” the statement is related to : dFku dk lEcU/k gS %
(A) National Income (A) jk”Vªh; vk; ls
(B) Vicious circle of Poverty
(B) xjhch ds nq’pØ% ls
(C) Per capita Income
(C) izfr O;fDr vk; ls
(D) Physical quality of life Index
(D) thou dh HkkSfrd xq.koRrk ls
29. Characteristic of developing nation 29. fodkl’kkhy vFkZO;oLFkk dh fo’ks”krk gS %
is : (A) Ñf”k iz/kkurk
(A) Predominancy of Agriculture (B) Å¡ph tUe nj ,oa e`R;q nj
(B) High Birth and Death rate
(C) lk{kjrk dh deh
(C) Lack of literacy
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(D) All the above
30. Vicious circle of Poverty is related 30. xjhch dk nq’pØ% dk lEcU/k gS %
with : (A) jsxuj uDZl
(A) Ragner Nurkse (B) eksfjl
(B) Morris
(C) dkYMksj
(C) Kaldor
(D) usYlu
(D) Nelson

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31. The main determinant of Human 31. ekuo fodkl lwpdkad ds izeq[k fu/kkZjd gS %
Development Index is : (A) thou izR;k’kk
(A) Life expectancy
(B) ‘kSf{kd miyC/krk
(B) Educational Attainment
(C) Ø; ‘kfDr lerk ds vk/kkj ij mPp
(C) High standard of living on
thou Lrj
bases of purchasing power
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(D) All the above
32. “Under-developed countries are 32. ^^vYi&fodflr ns’k fo’o dh vFkZO;oLFkk
the slume of the world economy” dh xUnh cfLr;k¡ gS** ;g dFku lEcfU/kr gS%
the statement belongs to :
(A) veR;Z lsu
(A) Amartya sen
(B) fgDl
(B) Hicks
(C) ds;uZØkWl
(C) Cairncross
(D) dsUl
(D) Keynes
33. Indicator of economic 33. vkfFkZd fodkl dk vfHklwpd gS %
Development is : (A) jk”Vªh; mRikn o`f)
(A) Increase in National Product (B) izfr O;fDr vk; o`f)
(B) Increase in Per Capita
(C) ekuo fodkl lwpdkad
Income
(D) mijksDr lHkh
(C) Human Development Index
(D) All the above
34. Who constructed human 34. ekuo fodkl lwpdkad dk fuek.kZ fdlus
Development Index ? fd;k \
(A) Morris (A) eksfjl
(B) Mehboob-Ul-Haq
(B) egcwc&my&gd
(C) Simon Kuznets
(C) lkbeu dqtusV~l
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha
Series-A B.A.LL.B204/ 355 Page - 10
35. “Economic Development is a 35. ^^vkfFkZd fodkl ,d ,slh izfØ;k gS ftlesa
process whereby an economy’s nh?kZdky esa fdlh vFkZO;oLFkk dh okLrfod
real national income increases over jk”Vªh; vk; esa o`f) gksrh gS** ;g dFku
a long period of time”. This
fdlls lEcfU/kr gS \
statement is related to :
(A) es;j ,oa okYMfou
(A) Meier and Baldwin
(B) ;axlu
(B) Youngson
(C) Simon Kuznet (C) lkbeu dqtusV~l
(D) None of the above (D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
36. Which of the following is not the 36. fuEu esa vkfFkZd fodkl dh fo’ks”krk ugha gS %
characteristics of economic (A) lrr~ izfØ;k
development : (B) jk”Vªh; vk; esa o`f)
(A) Continuous Process
(C) vYidkyhu izfØ;k
(B) Increase in National Income
(D) dY;k.k esa o`f)
(C) Short run Process
(D) Increase in welfare
37. Economic Growth is : 37. vkfFkZd lao`f) gS %
(A) Quantitative (A) ek=kRed
(B) Qualitative (B) xq.kkRed
(C) Induced
(C) izsfjr
(D) None of the above
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
38. What type of unemployment is 38. Hkkjr esa fdl izdkj dh csjkstxkjh ik;h
found in India ? tkrh gS \
(A) Structural Unemployment
(A) lajpukRed csjkstxkjh
(B) Seasonal Unemployment
(B) ekSleh csjkstxkjh
(C) Disguise Unemployment
(C) vn`’; csjkstxkjh
(D) All the above
(D) mijksDr lHkh

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39. Per Capita Income = 39. izfr O;fDr vk; ¾
(A) jk"Vªh; vk;
(A)
tula[;k
(B)
tula[;k
(C) National Income × (B)
jk"Vªh; vk;
Population
(D) National Income + (C) jk”Vªh; vk; × tula[;k
Population (D) jk”Vªh; vk; $ tula[;k
40. What is the average calorie 40. Hkkjr esa ‘kgjh {ks=ksa esa izfr O;fDr vkSlr
requirements in India in Urban dSyksjh dh vko’;drk D;k gS \
areas (Per Person Per day) ? (A) 2000 dSyksjh@O;fDr@fnu
(A) 2000 cal./person/day
(B) 2100 dSyksjh@O;fDr@fnu
(B) 2100 cal./person/day
(C) 2300 dSyksjh@O;fDr@fnu
(C) 2300 cal./person/day
(D) 2400 dSyksjh@O;fDr@fnu
(D) 2400 cal./person/day
41. Which is non-economic factor of 41. Hkkjr esa fiNMs+iu dk dkSu lk xSj vkfFkZd
backwardness in India ? dkj.k gS %
(A) Low National Income
(A) fuEu jk”Vªh; vk;
(B) Unemployment
(B) csjkstxkjh
(C) Social stagnation
(C) lkekftd xfrghurk
(D) Obsolete Agriculture
(D) Ñf”k dk fiNM+kiu
42. World Trade organization was 42. fo’o&O;kikj laxBu LFkkfir gqvk Fkk %
established on : (A) 1945 esa
(A) 1945
(B) 1995 esa
(B) 1995
(C) 1998esa
(C) 1998
(D) 1990 esa
(D) 1990

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43. The major Cause of vicious circle 43. xjhch dk nq”pØ dk lcls izeq[k dkj.k gS %
of Poverty is : (A) iw¡th dk vHkko
(A) Lack of capital (B) jk”Vªh; vk; dk fuEu Lrj
(B) Low level of National
(C) cprksa esa deh
Income
(D) mijksDr dksbZ ugha
(C) Lack of savings
(D) None of the above
44. Reasons of low Agriculture 44. Hkkjr esa fuEu Ñf”k mRikndrk dk dkj.k gS %
Productivity in India is : (A) vknkuksa dh vi;kZIr miyC/krk
(A) Inadequate availability of (B) iqjkuh rduhd
Inputs
(C) fuEu foRrh; lqfo/kk;sa
(B) Old Technique
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(C) Poor financial facilities
(D) All of the above
45. What is correct in relation to 45. vYifodflr ns’kksa ds lEcU/k esa D;k lgh gS\
under-developed countries ? (A) budh O;kikj ‘krsZ izk;% izfrdwy jgrh
(A) Their terms of trade are often gS
adverse
(B) ;s eq[;r% izkFkfed oLrqvksa dk fu;kZr
(B) They mainly export primary
djrs gS
goods
(C) buds fu;kZrksa dk ewY; de gksrk gS
(C) Value of their export are
generally low (D) mijksDr lHkh
(D) All the above
46. For how many days MNREGA 46. eujsxk dk;ZØe fdrus fnuksa ds fy, jkstxkj
provides employment ? iznku djrk gS \
(A) 70 (A) 70
(B) 80 (B) 80
(C) 90 (C) 90
(D) 100 (D) 100

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47. The time period of Twelve five 47. ckjgoha iapo”khZ; ;kstuk dk dk;Zdky Fkk %
year plan was : (A) 2002-2007
(A) 2002-2007 (B) 2007-2012
(B) 2007-2012 (C) 2012-2017
(C) 2012-2017 (D) 2017-2021
(D) 2017-2021
48. Which is the largest coal 48. lokZf/kd dks;yk mRiknu djus okyk Hkkjrh;
producing state of India ? jkT; dkSu lk gS \
(A) Uttar Pradesh (A) mRrj izns’k
(B) Jharkhand
(B) >kj[kaM
(C) Maharashtra
(C) egkjk”Vª
(D) West Bengal
(D) if’pe caxky
49. Economic growth can be measured 49. vkfFkZd o`f) dks ekik tkrk gS %
by : (A) miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad ls
(A) Consumer price Index (B) dsUnzh; vUos”k.k C;wjks }kjk
(B) Central Bureau of
(C) ldy ?kjsyw mRikn ls
Investigation
(D) lhekar miHkksx izo`fRr ls
(C) Gross Domestic Product
(D) Marginal Propensity to
consume
50. What is the rank of India in the 50. Hkkjr {ks=Qy dh n`f”V ls fo’o esa fdl
world in terms of area ? LFkku ij gS %
(A) First (A) igyk
(B) Seventh
(B) lkrok¡
(C) Second
(C) nwljk
(D) Fourth
(D) pkSFkk
51. Factor affecting Economic 51. vkfFkZd fodkl dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd
Development are : gS %
(A) Economic factors (A) vkfFkZd
(B) Social factors
(B) lkekftd
(C) Political factors
(C) jktuhfrd
(D) All of the above
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh

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52. The meaning of Economic 52. vkfFkZd fodkl dk vFkZ gS %
Development is : (A) thou dh xq.koRrk esa lq/kkj
(A) Improvement in the quality of (B) xjhch mUewyu
life
(C) vkfFkZd lao`f)
(B) Elimination of Poverty
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(C) Economic Growth
(D) All of the above
53. The Headquarter of WTO is in : 53. fo’o O;kikj laxBu dk eq[;ky; dgk¡ gS \
(A) Geneva (A) tsusok
(B) Washington D.C. (B) okf’kaxVu MhŒ lhŒ
(C) New York
(C) U;w;kdZ
(D) Manila
(D) euhyk
54. Major characteristics of Indian 54. Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds izeq[k y{k.k gS %
economy is : (A) fuEu izfr O;fDr vk;
(A) Low per capita Income (B) Ñf”k iz/kkurk
(B) Pre-dominancy of
(C) iw¡th dk vHkko
Agriculture
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(C) Lack of Capital
(D) All the above
55. As per census 2011, how much 55. 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa
population resides in Urban areas ‘kgjh {ks= esa fdruh tula[;k gS \
in India ? (A) 31.16 %
(A) 31.16 % (B) 34.40 %
(B) 34.40 % (C) 40.12 %
(C) 40.12 % (D) 44.54 %
(D) 44.54 %
56. Reason for Rural Indebtness : 56. xzkeh.k _.kxzLrrk ds dkj.k gS %
(A) Population Pressure on Land (A) Hkwfe ij tula[;k dk ncko
(B) Parental Loan (B) iSr`d _`.k
(C) Legal Proceedings
(C) eqdnesckth
(D) All of the above
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh

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57. The first Indian factory Act was 57. Hkkjr esa izFke dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e ikfjr
passed on : gqvk %
(A) 1881 (A) 1881
(B) 1920 (B) 1920
(C) 1870 (C) 1870
(D) 1820 (D) 1820
58. Labour law covers : 58. Je dkuwu lqj{kk iznku djrs gS %
(A) Industrial Relations (A) vkS|ksfxd lEcU/k
(B) Workplace Health and Safety (B) dk;ZLFky dh mfpr n’kk ,oa lqj{kk
(C) Employment Standard
(C) jkstxkj ekud
(D) All of the above
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
59. Labours Act passed by India 59. Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Je vf/kfu;e cuk;k
Government : x;k%
(A) 1946 (A) 1946
(B) 1948 (B) 1948
(C) 1950 (C) 1950
(D) 1952 (D) 1952
60. Which is incorrect in regard of 60. Hkkjrh; Ñf”k ds lEcU/k esa D;k lgh ugha gS %
Indian Agriculture : (A) eq[;r% iqjkus rjhdksa ls gksrh gS
(A) Mainly done with obsolete (B) fNih csjkstxkjh ik;h tkrh gS
techniques
(C) mRikndrk cgqr vf/kd gS
(B) Disguised unemployment
(D) tula[;k dk ncko vf/kd gS
found
(C) High Productivity
(D) High Pressure of Population
61. Which institution replace GATT ? 61. GATT dk LFkku fdl laLFkk us fy;k gS \
(A) World Trade organization (A) fo’o O;kikj laxBu
(B) World Bank (B) fo’o cSad
(C) International Monetary fund
(C) vUrjkZ”Vªh; eqnzk dks”k
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha
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62. India had a plan holiday : 62. Hkkjr esa ^^Iyku gkWyh Ms** gqvk Fkk %
(A) After the China-India war of (A) 1962 ds Hkkjr&phu ;q) ds ckn
1962 (B) 1966 ds lw[kk iM+us ds ckn
(B) After the drought of 1966
(C) 1971 esa ckaXykns’k dh eqfDr ds ckn
(C) After the liberation of
(D) 1965 esa Hkkjr&ikfdLRkku ;q) ds ckn
Bangladesh in 1971
(D) After the India-Pakistan war
in 1965
63. Government formed a separate 63. y?kq m|ksxksa ds fy, vyx ls ljdkj us
industrial policy for small scale vkS|ksfxd uhfr cukbZ %
industries in : (A) 1980
(A) 1980 (B) 1985
(B) 1985 (C) 1990
(C) 1990 (D) 1991
(D) 1991
64. In which year was the New 64. ubZ vkS|ksfxd uhfr dh ?kks”k.kk fdl o”kZ dh
Industrial Policy announced : xbZ Fkh \
(A) 1957 (A) 1957
(B) 1991 (B) 1991
(C) 1999 (C) 1999
(D) 1998 (D) 1998
65. Maximization of Industrial 65. vkS|ksfxd fodkl dh okf”kZd nj c<+kus ds
development can be done by : fy, fuEu mik; viukuk pkfg;s %
(A) Maximizing production (A) mRiknu {kerk dk iwjk iz;ksx
capacity
(B) vk/kqfud rduhdh dk iz;ksx
(B) Modern Technology
(C) ekuo lalk/ku fodkl
(C) Human Resource
(D) mijksDr lHkh
development
(D) All of the above

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66. Which region contributes the most 66. Hkkjr dh jk”Vªh; vk; esa lokZf/kd ;ksxnku
to India’s national income ? fdl {ks= dk gS \
(A) Agriculture (A) Ñf”k
(B) Industry
(B) fofuekZ.k
(C) Trade
(C) O;kikj
(D) Banking
(D) cSafdax
67. Which five year plan began 67. Hkkjr esa vkS|kssxhdj.k dh izfØ;k fdl
Industrial activities in India ? iapo”khZ; ;kstuk** esa izkjEHk dh x;h Fkh \
(A) First (A) igyh
(B) Second
(B) nwljh
(C) Third
(C) rhljh
(D) Fourth
(D) pkSFkh
68. In India those farmers are called 68. Hkkjr esa mu fdlkuksa dks ^^lhekar fdlku**
“Marginal farmers” who hold land dgk tkrk gS ftuds ikl Hkwfe gks %
up to :
(A) 2 gsDVs;j
(A) 2 hectares
(B) 3 gsDVs;j
(B) 3 hectares
(C) 1 gsDVs;j
(C) 1 hectares
(D) 4 gsDVs;j
(D) 4 hectares
69. Basic Industries : 69. vk/kkjHkwr m|ksx %
(A) Iron and steel, mechanical (A) yksgk ,oa bLikr] eSdsfudy
engineering
bathfu;fjax m|ksx
(B) Electrical engineering,
(B) bysDVªhdy bathfu;fjax m|ksx]jlk;u
chemical engineering
m|ksx
(C) Transportation and security
(C) ifjogu m|ksx] lqj{kk m|ksx
(D) All of the above
(D) mijksDr lHkh

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70. Which among the following states 70. tux.kuk 2011 ds vuqlkj fuEufyf[kr esa ls
has the smallest % of Urban fdl jkT; esa lcls de izfr’kr ‘kgjh
population as per census 2011 ? tula[;k gS \
(A) Uttar Pradesh
(A) mRrj izns’k
(B) Bihar
(B) fcgkj
(C) Meghalaya
(C) es?kky;
(D) Himachal Pradesh
(D) fgekpy izns’k
71. Major Aims of Industrial Policy : 71. vkS|ksfxd uhfr ds eq[; mn~ns’; Fks %
(A) To maximize (A) vkS|ksfxdj.k dh xfr dks rhoz djuk
industrialization (B) Hkkjh m|ksxksa dk fodkl djuk
(B) Heavy industrial
(C) (A),oa (B) nksuksa
development
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha
(C) Both (A)and (B)
(D) None of the above
72. Uruguay Round pertains to : 72. m:Xos nkSj fdlls lEcfU/kr gS \
(A) World Bank (A) fo’o cSad
(B) IMF (B) vkbZŒ ,eŒ ,QŒ
(C) WTO
(C) MCY;wŒ VhŒ vksŒ
(D) GATT
(D) xSV
73. Opportunities for increased 73. Hkkjr esa jkstxkj ds volj mRiUu djus dh
employment in India have been nj fdl {ks= esa loksZPp jgh gS \
maximum is : (A) Ñf”k
(A) Agriculture
(B) [kuu
(B) Excavation
(C) fofuekZ.k
(C) Manufacturing
(D) Construction (D) fuekZ.k
74. NABARD is associated with the 74. ukckMZ dk lEcU/k fdlds fodkl ls gSa \
development of : (A) Ñf”k foRr
(A) Agriculture finance (B) fj;y ,LVsV
(B) Real estates
(C) Hkkjh m|ksx
(C) Heavy Industries
(D) y?kq m|ksx
(D) Small-scale Industries

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75. Definition of small scale industries 75. Hkkjr esa y?kq m|ksx dh ifjHkk”kk fdl ij
in India is based on : vk/kkfjr gS \
(A) Quantity of sale of a unit (A) fdlh bdkbZ dh fcØh dh ek=k
(B) Following government orders
(B) fdlh bdkbZ esa la;U=ksa vkSj ;U=ksa ds
for manufacturing unit
fy, funsZ’k dk eku
(C) Far reaching goods
(C) fdlh bdkbZ dh nwj&nwj rd cktkj esa
(D) Being /Not being in Industrial
ministry lists igq¡p
(D) m|ksx ea=ky; dh lwph esa gksuk ;k uk
gksuk
76. How is the new industrial policy ? 76. ubZ vkS|ksfxd uhfr fdl rjg dh gS \
(A) Overdeveloped (A) vR;f/kd fodflr
(B) Open and generous (B) [kqyh vkSj mnkj
(C) Full of Political restrictions
(C) iz’kklfud ikcfUn;ksa ls ifjiw.kZ
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
77. Which one of the following five 77. fuEufyf[kr esa ls Hkkjr dh fdl iapo”khZ;
year plans of India has given ;kstuk esa ^^rhoz vkS|ksfxdj.k ij fo’ks”k cy
special emphasis on “Rapid fn;k x;k gS \
Industrialization ?
(A) rhljh iapo”khZ; ;kstuk
(A) 3rd five year plan
(B) pkSFkh iapo”khZ; ;kstuk
(B) 4th five year plan
(C) nwljh iapo”khZ; ;kstuk
(C) 2ndfive year plan
(D) 1st five year plan (D) izFke iapo”khZ; ;kstuk
78. Which state in India has the 78. Hkkjr esa dkSu&ls jkT; dk ekuo fodkl
highest HDI ? lwpdkad lokZf/kd gS \
(A) Kerala (A) dsjy
(B) Uttar Pradesh
(B) mRrj izns’k
(C) Delhi
(C) fnYyh
(D) Maharashtra
(D) egkjk”Vª

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79. How is environmental pollution 79. vkS|ksfxd fodkl ds dkj.k i;kZoj.k dSls
caused by Industrial development? iznwf”kr gksrk gS \
(A) Harmful gases and substance (A) gkfudkjd xSlksa ,oa vif’k”V inkFkksZ
emission
dk NksM+uk
(B) Release of oxygen
(B) vkWDlhtu NksM+uk
(C) Release of water
(C) ty NksM+uk
(D) Release of dirt
(D) feÍh NksM+uk
80. The major factors of economic 80. vkfFkZd o`f) ds eq[; rRo gS %
growth are : (A) iw¡th fuekZ.k
(A) Capital Accumulation (B) tula[;k
(B) Population
(C) rduhfd izxfr
(C) Technical progress
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(D) All of the above
81. Disadvantages of debtedness of 81. vkS|ksfxd Jfed dh _.kxzLrrk ds
Industrial labour : nq”ifj.kke crkb;s %
(A) Reduction in work efficiency
(A) dk;Zdq’kyrk esa deh vkuk
(B) Moral downfall
(B) uSfrd iru
(C) Both of the above
(C) mi;qZDr nksuksa
(D) Low standard of living
(D) fuEu thou Lrj
82. High yielding varities programme 82. Hkkjr esa mPp mit fdLe dk;ZØe
in India does not include : (HYVP) esa lfEefyr ugha gS %
(A) Wheat
(A) xsgw¡
(B) Jowar
(B) Tokj
(C) Pulses
(C) nkysa
(D) Maize
(D) eDdk

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83. Where does India ranks in 83. Hkkjr&phuh mRiknu esa fo’o esa fdl LFkku
production of sugar ? ij gS \
(A) Second (A) nwljk
(B) First
(B) izFke
(C) Sixth
(C) NBk
(D) Eight
(D) vkBok¡
84. Which of the following is not a 84. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk ,d Hkkjr esa Hkwfe
land reform measure in India ? lq/kkj dk mik; ugha gS \
(A) Improvement in agricultural (A) Ñf”k vkxrksa esa lq/kkj
inputs
(B) dk’rdkjh lq/kkj
(B) Tenancy reforms
(C) Hkwfe tksrksa dh mPpre lhek
(C) Ceiling on land holdings
(D) fcpkSfy;ksa dk mUewyu
(D) Abolition of intermediaries
85. Which state has the maximum jute 85. twV dh lcls T;knk fey fdl jkT; esa gS \
mills ? (A) dsjy
(A) Kerala (B) if’pe caxky
(B) West Bengal
(C) vle
(C) Assam
(D) mRrj izns’k
(D) Uttar Pradesh
86. When did the National population 86. jk”Vªh; tula[;k uhfr dc ykxw gqbZ \
policy came into effect ? (A) 2010
(A) 2010 (B) 2005
(B) 2005 (C) 2020
(C) 2020 (D) 2000
(D) 2000
87. “Iron and steel industries are the 87. ^^yksgk ,oa bLikr m|ksx vk/kqfud lH;rk dk
basis of modernity.” Who said vk/kkj gS** &;g dFku fdldk gS \
this? (A) tokgj yky usg:
(A) Jawahar Lal Nehru
(B) yky cgknqj ‘kkL=h
(B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
(C) egkRek xk¡/kh
(C) Mahatma Gandhi
(D) Narendra Modi (D) ujsUnz eksnh

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88. Which of the following is an 88. ,d fuf’pr le; esa lekt esa iq:”kksa vkSj
important social indicator to efgykvksa ds chp lekurk dh lhek dks
measure the extent of equality ekius ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk
between males and females in a
,d egRoiw.kZ lkekftd ladsrd gS \
society at a given time ?
(A) lk{kjrk nj
(A) Literacy Rate
(B) e`R;q nj
(B) Death Rate
(C) Sex Ratio (C) fyax vuqikr
(D) Birth Rate (D) tUe nj
89. Who presented the concept of 89. thou dh HkkSfrd xq.koRrk lwpd fopkj dks
Physical quality of life Index fdlus izLrqr fd;k \
(PQLI) ? (A) MhŒ ekSfjl
(A) D. Morris
(B) egcwc my gd
(B) Mahboob-Ul-Haq
(C) izksŒ ek;j
(C) Prof. Mier
(D) mijksDr lHkh us
(D) All of the above
90. According to 2011 census, what is 90. 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr esa
the annual exponential growth rate okf”kZd ?kkrh; o`f) nj D;k gS \
in India ? (A) 1.75 %
(A) 1.75 % (B) 1.64 %
(B) 1.64 % (C) 1.54 %
(C) 1.54 % (D) 1.34 %
(D) 1.34 %
91. Working in Human Development 91. ekuo fodkl lwpd ds ekiu dk dk;Z ‘kq:
Index was started by : fd;k x;k %
(A) Karl Marx (A) dkyZ ekDlZ ds }kjk
(B) J.S. Mill
(B) tsŒ ,lŒ fey ds }kjk
(C) United Nations Development
(C) la;qDr jk”Vª fodkl dk;ZØe ds }kjk
Programme
(D) la;qDr jkT; fodkl dk;ZØe ds }kjk
(D) United State Development
Programme

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92. Which one of the following is the 92. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu izfrO;fDr vk; esa
main reason for decrease in the per deh dk eq[; dkj.k gS \
capita income ?
(A) ldy jk”Vªh; mRikn esa o`f) ds dkj.k
(A) Due to increase in gross
(B) tula[;k o`f) esa deh ds dkj.k
national product
(C) tula[;k o`f) esa o`f) ds dkj.k
(B) Due to decrease in population
(D) vk; ds leku forj.k ds dkj.k
growth

(C) Due to increase in population

growth

(D) Due to equitable distribution

of income

93. What is compulsory for the 93. ekuo iw¡th fuekZ.k ds fy, D;k vko’;d gS %
formation of Human Capital : (A) vfuok;Z f’k{kk
(A) Compulsory Education
(B) f’k{kk iz.kkyh esa cnyko
(B) Change in Education system
(C) rduhdh f’k{kk ij cy
(C) Emphasis on Technical
(D) mijksDr lHkh
Education

(D) All of the above

94. When was first census held in 94. Hkkjr esa igyh tux.kuk dc gqbZ Fkh \
India ? (A) 1870
(A) 1870 (B) 1871
(B) 1871 (C) 1872
(C) 1872 (D) 1873
(D) 1873
Series-A B.A.LL.B204/ 355 Page - 24
95. Which one of the following is non- 95. fuEu esa ls dkSu vkfFkZd fodkl dk
economic factor of economic xSj&vkfFkZd rRo gS \
development ? (A) uoizorZu
(A) Innovation
(B) vUrjkZ”Vªh; ifjfLFkfr;k¡
(B) International Circumstances
(C) ekuoh; lk/ku
(C) Human resources
(D) izkÑfrd lk/ku
(D) Natural resources
96. Which year is known as “the year 96. fdl o”kZ dks ^^tulkaf[;dh; foHkktu o”kZ**
of demographic divident” ? ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gS \
(A) 1921 (A) 1921
(B) 1931 (B) 1931
(C) 1941 (C) 1941
(D) 1951 (D) 1951
97. Which stage of demographic 97. tukafddh; laØe.k fl)kUr ds fdl pj.k
transition theory state high birth esa tUe vkSj e`R;q nj mPp gksrs gS \
and death rates ? (A) pj.k 1
(A) Stage 1
(B) pj.k 2
(B) Stage 2
(C) pj.k 3
(C) Stage 3
(D) pj.k 4
(D) Stage 4
98. What is the definition of sex ratio? 98. fyax vuqikr dks dSls ifjHkkf”kr djrs gS \
(A) Number of women per 1000 (A) izfr 1000 iq:”kksa ij efgykvksa dh
men la[;k
(B) Number of men per 1000
(B) izfr 1000 efgykvksa ij iq:”kksa dh
women
la[;k
(C) Number of deaths per 1000
(C) izfr 1000 e`R;q nj ij tUe ysus okys
live births of children
(D) Number of women per 10000 cPpksa dh la[;k
men (D) izfr 10000 iq:”kksa ij efgykvsa dh
la[;k
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99. The development which conserve 99. izkÑfrd lalk/kuksa dks lajf{kr j[krs gq,
natural resources is called : fodkl dks dgrs gS %
(A) Permanent development
(A) LFkk;h fodkl
(B) Long term development
(B) nh?kZdkyhu fodkl
(C) Sustainable development
(C) lrr~ fodkl
(D) None of the above
(D) mi;qZDr dksbZ ugha
100. Major cause of food problem in 100. Hkkjr esa [kk| leL;k dk izeq[k dkj.k gS %
India : (A) tula[;k esa rhoz o`f)
(A) Increase in population
(B) [kk|kUuksa dk viO;;
(B) Wastage of food products
(C) nks”kiw.kZ ljdkjh uhfr
(C) Faulty Government policies
(D) mi;qZDr lHkh
(D) All of the above

******

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Rough Work / jQ dk;Z

Series-A B.A.LL.B204/ 355 Page - 27


DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL ASKED TO DO SO

1. Examinee should enter his / her roll number, subject and Question Booklet
Series correctly in the O.M.R. sheet, the examinee will be responsible for
the error he / she has made.
2. This Question Booklet contains 100 questions, out of which only 75
Question are to be Answered by the examinee. Every question has 4
options and only one of them is correct. The answer which seems
correct to you, darken that option number in your Answer Booklet
(O.M.R ANSWER SHEET) completely with black or blue ball point
pen. If any examinee will mark more than one answer of a particular
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3. Every question has same marks. Every question you attempt correctly,
marks will be given according to that.
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ANSWER SHEET).Answer marked anywhere else other than the
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5. Please read all the instructions carefully before attempting anything on
Answer Booklet(O.M.R ANSWER SHEET).
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Note: On opening the question booklet, first check that all the pages of the
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Series-A B.A.LL.B204/ 355 Page - 28

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