Duration: 3Hrs: Hale Yearly Examination Physics
Duration: 3Hrs: Hale Yearly Examination Physics
O NO QUESTION MARKS
The direction of axial vectors, like angular momentum, will have its direction along
a) On the plane on which it is rotating
b) Along the normal drawn at the center of circular path on the plane of rotation
c) Along the tangent drawn at any point on the circular path
d) Alon the normal drawn at any point on the circular path on the plane of rotation
2 Abomb of mass 2 kg is dropped from a height of 40 m. Its horizontal momentum
after 2 sec of its dropping is...( the bomb can explode only after hitting the ground)
a) Zero b) 20 Ns c) 40 Ns d) 80 Ns
3 The work done by the tension (10 N) in the string of an oscillating pendulum in
displacing the bob from one extreme position to another extreme position through
Im is..
a) 20Joule b) 10 Joule c) 5 Joule d) 0 Joule
SECTION B
19 Define centripetal acceleration and derive an expression for centripetal acceleration of 2
an object which is experiencing a uniform circular motion using the method of vector
addition. Also show that the centripetal acceleration is always directed towards the
center of the circular path.
20 a) Study the given diagram and find out the measure of 8.
(take g = 10 ms)
b) A train rounds an unbanked circular bend of radius 30 m
at a speed of 54 km/hr. What is the angle of banking
required toprevent wearing out the rails? (g- 10m/s)
[take tan'(3/4) = 36)
is cut out. The 2
of radius R. a circular section of radius R/2
From a uniform disc from the centre ofthe original disc. Locate the
centre of
21 hole is at R/2
centre of the
body
mass of the resulting flat graph for a metal wire and explain elastic limit, yield
stress - strain relationship
22
Draw
from it.
point and fracture point solution, and removed. A thin soap
film 2
soap
23 a) A U-shaped wire is dipped in a slider Supports a weight of1.5 x 10: N(which
formed between the wire and a light
small weight of the slider). The length of the slider is 30 cm. What is
includes the
the surface tension. and solid
Write the factors on which the angle of contact between the liquid
b)
medium depends on.
do you prove that average kinetic energy per molecule of a gas doesnot depend
24 How depends on Boltzman's constant.
on mass of the molecule but it
isothermal expansion.
25 Derive an expression for work done in an
SECTIONC
in the 3
with a velocity of 10.0jm/s and moves
|26 A particle starts from the origin at t =0
2.0j) m/s'. At what time the x
x-y plane with a constant acceleration of (8.0i +coordinate of the particle at that time.
coordinate of the particle 16 m? What is the y -
What is the speed of the particle at that time.
velocity of vehicle on a banked
27 What is banking? Derive an expression for maximum
road.
mass 25 kg moves with a uniform
28 a) A trolley of mass 300 kg carrying rice bag of
the rice starts to leak from the
speed of 10 m/s on a frictionless track. After a while
gm/sec. How does the
bag and falls on the floor of the trolley itself at the rate of 50
momentum of the trolley change when the bag is emptied?
velocity v =axl2, where
b) A body of mass 10 kg travels in a straight line with
a-10 m-ls. What is the workdone by the net force during its displacement from
X=4 to x = 16?
29 a) Where does the center of mass of a regular solid cone exist?
b) Derive an expression for center of mass of a two particle system. 3
30 a) Define terminal velocity of a body dropped in a liquid and derive an expression for
it.
b) The two thigh bones (femurs) each of cross-sectional area 10 cm² support the
sustained
upper part of a human body of mass 40 Kg. Estimate the average pressure
by the femurs. (take g = 10m/s)
SECTION D
vectors
31 a) Using parallelogram method of vector addition find the resultant of two
acting from the sanme point and also find out the direction of resultant vector.
b)Show that the vectors A= 2i -3j - k and B= -6i +9j +3k are paralel
32 a) Two identical billiards balls A and B rolling on a frictionless surface undergo
elastic collision. Derive an expression for final velocity of A (Vi) and show that it is
equal to initial velocity of B(u:) using the principle of collision.
b) A particle moves from position A to another position B under the action of a force
F=4i+i+3k Newton. Its displacement is S = Lt 114-3R.Calculate
workdone.
33 a) Derive an expression for escape speed of an object from the surface of a planet.
b)Asatellite orbits the earth at a height of 400 km above the surface. How much
energy must be expended to rocket the satellite out of the gravitational influence of
earth? Given that, mass of the satellite =200 kg, mass of the earth is 6.0 x 10 kg and
its radius is 6.0 x 10 m. (Take G =6.8 x 10-! Nmkg)
c) What will be your weight inside an orbiting satellite if your mass is 40 kg?
Oxidizim! npenti,
ofsome lhroughthe
34 Case based study: presence escapc aCquirea
burnti) the guses gases
Paragraph fuclis Compressed cscapig
the tothe rocket
In rocket and jet planes,Thehot and highly resultofit, the momentum
combustion chamnber. velocity. ASa Imparts9n
cyua/
ImOmCnlun.
with lurge
narrow opening momentun. Thisinlurn, oflincar
large backward
luw
ofconservation
mass of thegunis 1(00
the Ifthe
in accordance with ofnuss'M': termsof velocityof
the
a gun gunin
bullet of mass 'm' is tired lromvelocity othe
a) A
whatisterecoil
times ofthe bullet
bullet while leaving the gun. bowler without changing
the
in the dircctionofmagnilude ofimpulse
which hec would have
a ball straight Irthc
b) Abatsman hits back ballis I50 gm. spced with
of the what isthe
its initial speed. The mass is 3.6 Ns
imparted to the ball by batsman line)
ball? (Assume the ball travels in straighthitting the bal.
hit the momentum of the ball while
Also calculate the what will happen
escapes is large
through which the gas
c) If the mouth of the nozzle 4
to the velocity of escaping gases.
35 Case based study:
gocs
Paragraph pressure in the hcart and circulatory system the heart
During a heart beat, the gauge blood is pumped by the heart and a minimum
as
as diastolic.
through a maximum as the the later is called
systolic pressure and
relaxes. The first case is called as called sphygmo-manometer
tor
measured by an instrument
The blood pressure is
human beings. High blood pressure is very harmful
pressure
is the pressure on a swimmer below the surface of lake where gauge
a) What
pascal
10 pascal. Take atmospheric pressure = 1.01 x 10