JAVA ASSIGNMENT

Name: Aastha Bali

Roll Number: 2110992705
BCA 4C
Q1) Program without exception handling

Answer) Program:

public class Java_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println(“Name: Aastha Bali”);

System.out.println(“Roll NO: 2110992705”);

int a = 10;

int b = 0;

System.out.println(a/b);

}}

Q2) Program with exception handling

Answer) Program:
 public class Java_2 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try{

int a = 12;

int b = 0;

System.out.println(a/b);

catch(Exception e){

System.out.print("Exception is: " + e);

}}}

Q3) Program to demonstrate different types of Exceptions

Answer) There are broadly two kinds of exceptions

Exception

Checked exceptions Unchecked exceptions

1. Checked exceptions: These are the exceptions that are checked by the compiler at compile
time. If a method throws a checked exception, then the caller of the method must either handle
the exception or declare it in the throws clause.

Some examples of checked exceptions are as follows:

 IOException – This exception is raised when an input/output operation falls.

 SQLException – This exception is raised when a database operation fails.
 ClassNotFoundException – This exception is raised when a class cannot be found.
 Instantiation Exception – This exception is raised when an object cannot be
instantiated.
 NoSuchMethodException – This exception is raised when a method cannot be found.

2. Unchecked exceptions: These are the exceptions that are not checked by the compiler at
compile time. They include runtime exceptions and errors.

Some examples of unchecked exception are as follows:

 ArithmeticException – This exception is raised when an arithmetic operation fails.

Program:

public class Java_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int a = 10;

int b = 0;

System.out.println(a/b);

}}

 ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException – This exception is raised when an array index is out

of bounds.
 Program:

public class Array_Index_Out_of_Bounds_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Name: Aastha Bali");

System.out.println("Roll NO: 2110992705");

int arr[] = new int[3];

arr[0] = 10; arr[1] = 20; arr[3] = 30; arr[4] = 45;

System.out.println(arr[4]);

}}

 StringIndexOutOfBoundsException – It is thrown by String class methods to indicate

that an index is either negative than the size of the string.
Program:

public class String_Index_Out_Of_Bounds_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String name = "Aastha Bali";

System.out.println("Length of string name is: " + name.length());

char a = name.charAt(16);

}}
 NumberFormatException – This exception is raised when a method could not convert a
string into a numeric format.

Program:

public class Number_Format_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Name: Aastha Bali");

System.out.println("Roll NO: 2110992705");

int integer = Integer.parseInt("Number format exception");

System.out.println(integer);

}}

 NullPointerException – This exception is raised when a null value is used where an

object is required.
 Program:

public class Null_Pointer_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String str = null;

System.out.println(str.toUpperCase());

}}

Q4) Program to demonstrate Multiple Catch Blocks

Answer) Program:

public class Multiple_Catch_Block {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try{

int arr1[] = new int[5];

arr1[10] = 10;

int i = 23;

int j = 0;

int k = i/j;

System.out.println("k");

catch(ArithmeticException e){
 System.out.println(e);

catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){

System.out.println(e);

catch(NullPointerException e){

System.out.println(e);

catch(Exception e){ // this block will always be written in the end just before the finally
block

System.out.println(e);

// catch blocks can also be written like this

// catch(ArithmeticException | ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException | //
StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e){

// System.out.println("Error");

// }

finally{

System.out.println("Finally Block");

}}}

Q5) Program to demonstrate Finally Block

Answer) Program:

public class Finally_Block{

public static void main(String[] args) {

try{
 int a = 3;

int b = 0;

int c = a/b;

System.out.println(c);

catch(Exception e){

System.out.println(e);

finally{

System.out.println("Finally Block");

}}}

Q6) Program to demonstrate Throw user defined Exception

Answer) Program:

class InvalidAgeException extends Exception{

InvalidAgeException(String msg){

System.out.println(msg);

}}

public class User_Defined_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

 try{

vote(12);

catch(Exception e){

System.out.println("Exception");

}}

// throw user defined exception

public static void vote(int age) throws InvalidAgeException{

if(age < 18){

throw new InvalidAgeException("Not eligible to vote");

else{

System.out.println("Eligible for voting");

}}}

Q7) Program to demonstrate Throw with Built in Exception

Answer) Program:

public class Built_In_Exception {

public static void main(String[] args) {

 try{

int arr[] = new int[4];

arr[0] = 10;

arr[1] = 20;

arr[2] = 30;

arr[3] = 40;

System.out.println(arr[4]);

catch(Exception e){

System.out.println("Exception is: " + e);

throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException("Array Index Out of Bounds Exception");

}}

Q8) Program to demonstrate throws

Answer) Program:

import java.io.*;

import java.lang.Thread;
class HelloWorld {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Name: Aastha bali ");

System.out.println("Roll No: 2110992705");

try {

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

Thread.sleep(1000);

System.out.println(i); }

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

}}
Thank you so much