CW Module5 1
CW Module5 1
Creative Writing
Quarter 1 – Module 5:
Write Journal Entries
and other Short
Compositions Exploring
Key Elements of Fiction
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any
work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government
agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such
work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition
the payment of royalties.
Illustrators: Armand Glenn S. Lapor, Mark T. Dasa, John Bermudo, Joven Velasco
Layout Artists: Armand Glenn S. Lapor, Ricky T. Salabe, Jun Victor F. Bactan,
Agustin T. Estoque, Leopoldo P. Quiñon Jr.
Management Team:
Ma. Gemma M. Ledesma, Dr. Josilyn S. Solana, Dr. Elena P.
Gonzaga, Donald T. Genine, Dr. Paul Nestor M. Pingil, Dr. Roel F. Bermejo,
Dr. Nordy D. Siason, Jr., Dr. Lilibeth T. Estoque, Dr. Azucena T. Falales,
Ruben S. Libutaque, Lilibeth E. Larupay, Dr. Ruby Therese P. Almencion
The English Learning Kit is a product of the collaborative efforts of the Division
of Iloilo Secondary English Teachers Association (DISETA) and the Division English
Coordinators Association (DECA) writers, illustrators, layout artists, reviewers, editors,
and Quality Assurance Team from the Department of Education, Schools Division of
Iloilo. This is developed to guide you dear learning facilitators in helping our learners
meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum.
The English Learning Kit aims to guide our learners in accomplishing activities
at their own pace and time. This also aims to assist learners in developing and
achieving the lifelong learning skills while considering their needs and situations.
The English Learning Kit is developed to help you, dear learner, in your
needs to continue learning even if you are not in school. This learning material aims
to primarily provide you with meaningful and engaging activities for independent
learning. Being an active learner, carefully read and understand to follow the
instructions given.
BEGIN
TARGET
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TRY THIS
Task1. A. Directions: Read the journal inside the box and answer the questions that
follow by writing the letter of the best answer in your creative
writing notebook.
A. The character was able to find a way to cope with power interruption.
B. The character got easily irritated due to power interruption.
C. The character is patient with the power interruption.
D. The character is scared of the power interruption.
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5. What element of fiction is represented by the phrase scorching room in the
journal?
Your score:
DO THIS
One of the best ways of developing your writing skill is constant practice.
Writing a lot may help you develop the skill effectively. Let us start by writing
personal journal entries which are recordings of your day-to day experiences or
important accounts of the day; or, collection of information and ideas through
viewing, listening and readings. But before writing short compositions of journal
entries, it is best to outline your range of thoughts. Kindly do the tasks that follow.
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Task 2. Directions: Among the three (3) topics, CHOOSE ONLY ONE (1). For
the topic you have chosen, you are to give two (2) answers with
three (3) specific details. Specific details and descriptions may
use imagery (appeal to the senses), figurative language and
literary devices. Think thoroughly and reflect on yourself and
your action to be able to accomplish this task. Write down your
answers in your activity notebook. You are encouraged to
answer in complete sentences. Follow the format given below.
Here is a sample:
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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Specific Details of the Problem:
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
Topic No. 2. What is on your mind today? Remember the thoughts that have been in
your mind.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
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Topic No. 3. During quarantine, the social interactions are limited. Minors and senior
citizens are not allowed to go out of their homes. What are the things you do daily to
help maintain your social relations and connections with friends and loved- ones?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
a.___________________________________________________________
b.___________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________
Task 3. Directions: Using only one (1) response from your answer in Task 2, write a
short composition which is considered as your journal entry. After
writing, identify the elements of fiction present in your answer and
underline the sentences which use imagery, figurative language or
literary devices. Answer in your activity notebook and follow the format
given.
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A sample is given for your guidance.
Problem No 1.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Topic No. 2. What is on your mind today? Think of the thoughts that have been in
your mind.
Thought No 1.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________
Topic No. 3. During quarantine, the social interactions are limited. Minors and senior
citizens are not allowed to go out of their homes. What are the things you do daily to
help maintain your social relations and connections with friends and loved- ones?
Solution No 1.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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EXPLORE
E
3. Are you familiar of a diary? What do you think is its similarity and difference to a
journal?
4.What are the important take-aways or key ideas that you learned about a journal?
After answering, assess your responses. How do you feel? How many items
are you satisfied with your answer? How many are left unanswered? If you have
answered all, well done. This assumes that you have the grasp of the topic. If you still
have unclear thoughts, better prepare and read well the next portion.
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KEEP THIS IN MIND
A journal is a daily, or periodic account of events and the writer’s thoughts and
feelings about those events (Holt, Rinheirt and Winston, 2000).1
Personal journals are not normally written for publication, but sometimes they
do get published later with permission from the author or the author’s family. A
journal is not intimate and less personal unlike a diary which is written only for the
owner’s private reference and pleasure.
The topics and content of a journal may vary. At times, a journal becomes a
requirement in school. It is when a teacher asks you to keep a record to update or
progress in lessons or topics of a particular course or subject. Sometimes, it is
assigned to encourage reflection about a certain theory, concept or topic. For
example, the teacher asks you to reflect on the lines of the poem “Like the Molave”
written by R. Zulueta De Costa.
_________
1
Holt, Rinehart and Winston (2000). Elements of Literature. Harcourt Brace and Company, U.S.A.
2
Barnwell, William H. (1987). The Resourceful Writer: A Basic Writing Course. Houghton Mifflin
Company. U.S.A.
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Thus, from “What makes the day today different from yesterday? How did you
feel about it?” it could develop to: “What theory or life’s principle have you learned
through your actions?” He also suggested that the same questions should be asked
repeatedly to develop self- confidence in writing.
A journal as a snapshot album can capture different aspects of life. Thus, you
need to write freely guided by your thoughts and feelings. And if not motivated by
your own deeds and experiences, you may take the observed actions of a foe or a
friend.
Try writing nonstop. You may select at what point of the day will you write. It may be in the
morning or in the evening or in any time you are comfortable. Journal writing may be done
daily or periodically. Write as though you are talking to yourself or a friend.
Focus on ideas, not looks. The real deal with journal is when you make new discoveries.
Your writing and its content shall develop even in a slightest way. Thus, concentrate on your
thoughts and disregard the appearance e.g. penmanship.
Always date your entries. It is easy to review and recall when dates are indicated. You need
to read your entries from time to time. Underline interesting insights.
Push an idea as far as you can. You may write an idea in different angles and perspectives.
With this, you may uncover new ideas.
Experiment in your writing. Dare to be original. Connect ideas creatively weaving together
the main ideas and details distinctively. Use imagery, figurative language and literary devices.
Reference: Krenzke, Lois, Kemper, Dave and Sebranek, Pat (1996). Writers Inc. D.C. Health and Company, a Houghton Mifflin Company. U.S.A.
____________
3 Krenzke,
Lois, Kemper, Dave and Sebranek, Pat (1996). Writers Inc. D.C. Health and
Company, a Houghton Mifflin Company. U.S.A.
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Example:
I did not expect that my first demonstration teaching last Friday would turn into a
traumatic ambulance experience. It was almost three o’clock in the morning and I just
arrived to my boarding house from my part-time job in a nearby famous restaurant. I
hurriedly changed my working clothes to my comfy shirt and pajama. I almost forgot that
it would be my schedule for my demo teaching few hours from now. One hour had passed
and I was already on the last part of my lesson plan. I was so busy seeping my Kopiko
78° caramel frappe until I noticed that I was about to throw its third empty bottle. My brain
cells were not working properly since I was already exhausted. I got no choice so I have
to let the coffee pass through my worn out veins just to finish my lesson plan plus my
visual aids. Moment by moment, my eyes went droopy, hearts pounding rapidly and I was
involuntarily shaking. I knew that this would really happen. I hardly took a short nap and
prepared myself, as if I was really prepared to face another challenging day. Time quickly
fleeted away and I was now in front of my students. I was about to greet them a snappy
morning when I could not feel my limbs. I was panicking and I could not search for my
voice. In just a snap, everything turned black. The moment I woke up, I was already inside
the university’s ambulance with oxygen tube on my nostrils. I was gasping for air and my
head really hurt. I felt alarmed, knowing that I almost killed myself from exhaustion but the
nurse told me that everything will be okay. I felt that I was terribly drained and I did not
care for myself. I was so preoccupied with my part-time job and my student life. Maybe it
was time to think of my priority.
Task 4: Directions: Read and understand the sample journal entry in the box below.
Next, evaluate the sample journal entry based on what you
know. Write your answer in paragraph form in your notebook.
Here are some guide questions that may help you in answering:
1. What topic is revealed in the journal entry? What helps you identify the topic?
2. What is the main idea or theme cited in the entry?
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3. What point of view is used?
4. Who/ what do you think is the writer of this entry?
5. Are there literary devices, figure of speech or imagery used in the entry?
6. Did the writer express his/her thoughts clearly and freely using his/ her thoughts
and emotions? Cite examples.
7. Did the writer develop the thoughts in an organized way?
8. Do you find the journal interesting and significant? Why or why not?
9. Is the journal entry significantly effective or not?
April 3, 2019
The Best Day I Never Had
It could have been our graduation day today. The day where I could walk as
happy as a lark wearing my maroon toga and cap. I guess my hardworking mother will be
very proud of me. But I am even more proud of her because she raised me well and she’ll
sell our “balut” and roasted peanuts even until midnight just to send me to school.
“Despite our poverty-stricken life, you have to graduate, Nak. I’ll do everything just to see
you receiving your diploma someday.” That’s a long-term promise of my dear Nanay
when Tatay died. That someday is today. Today could have been the best day of my life.
However, I’m not longing for that day anymore since this pandemic brought us to the edge
of our hope. It might be the best day before. But now, the best day will be the day when
Nanay and I could sell again together our “balut” and roasted peanuts along the streets.
Maybe, that day will surely be the best day…
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Task 5: Directions: You are given three (3) days in accomplishing this task (Day 1 to
Day 3). Write journal entries exploring the elements of fiction. The
journal entries shall focus on your reflection of a Bible verse or
Quote of the Day and its connection to your personal experiences
and observations. Indicate the date. Clearly express your main
idea and support it using specific details. Follow the format given.
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Day 1. Date: _________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Journal Entry
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Journal Entry
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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Day 3. Date: _________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Journal Entry
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Your Score:
The total score for Task 4 and 5 is 36. 28- 36- Excellent
18-27- Good
9- 17- Fair
0-8- Needs Improvement
Grade 11-Creative Writing 15
Competency: Write journal entries and other short compositions exploring key elements of fiction
HUMSS_CW/MPlg-i-13
(CS_EN11/12A-EAPP-lg-j-19)
REFLECT
Task 6. Directions
• Look around your house. What specific thing can you relate in your life right
now? Make a short reflection/journal entry regarding this thing.
• How can journal writing help you as a student?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Grade 11-Creative Writing 16
Competency: Write journal entries and other short compositions exploring key elements of fiction
HUMSS_CW/MPlg-i-13
(CS_EN11/12A-EAPP-lg-j-19)
LEARN MORE
Task 7. Directions. Select one (1) topic below. Write a journal regarding your chosen
topic and answer the following questions that follow.
Date: ________________
Topic: ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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Answer the following questions based on your journal:
• Who is the character? How will you describe his/her traits/attitude?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
• What is the setting? How will you describe its atmosphere?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
• Is there any conflict that happened? If so, what is it?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
• How will you describe the tone of the character?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
• What have you learned while writing your journal?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Task 8. Directions: Read the following questions comprehensively and write the letter
of your choice on your answer sheet.
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3. Which of the following statements does NOT suggest the proper way on how to
write a journal?
A. You may select at what point of the day you will write your journal.
B. You must write your journals daily in order to improve your writing skills.
C. You may use figurative language and imagery to enhance creativity in your
journal.
D. You should concentrate more on your journal’s content rather than your
penmanship.
Directions: Read the journal inside the box and answer the questions that follow.
Write the letter of your choice on your answer sheet.
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January 13, 2019
Sunday
Missed Moments
It was a sad dream last night. I woke up with tears in my eyes. It was the bridge
where my siblings and cousins used to play near the bluish lake around ten years ago.
We used to fish there with our uncle, build our tents made of blankets and tell scary
stories overnight. During summer time, we used to have a picnic while watching the birds
over the horizon and waited for the jaw-dropping sunset. How can I forget that
memorable bridge? It is not only the bridge for small boats, but it is an old, antique bridge
which completed my childhood memories.
Your score:
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GLOSSARY
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ANSWER KEY
Task 8
1. D
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. A
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REFERENCES
Aguila, Augusto Antonio, Galan, Ralph Semino and Wigley, John Jack (2017). Wording the
World: The Art of Creative Writing. C & E Publishing, Inc.
Barnwell, William H. (1987). The Resourceful Writer: A Basic Writing Course. Houghton
Mifflin Company. U.S.A.
Holt, Rinehart and Winston (2000). Elements of Literature. Harcourt Brace and Company,
U.S.A.
https://wac.colostate.edu/docs/books/involved/chapter4/pdf
https://core.ac.uk/reader/145015362
Krenzke, Lois, Kemper, Dave and Sebranek, Pat (1996). Writers Inc. D.C. Health and
Company, a Houghton Mifflin Company. U.S.A.
(CS_EN11/12A-EAPP-lg-j-19)