Java Practical

GUBCA
Faisal khan
Telegram : GUBCA Instagram mr_faisal_607
UNIT: 1

1. Write a program to evaluate simple interest of a
given principle, rate and time.
class Pro1
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
double p=100,r=5.0,n=2;
double si=(p*r*n)/100;
System.out.println("Simple Interset : "+si);
}
}
OUTPUT

2. A motor cycle dealer sells two-wheelers to his
customer on loan, which is to be repaid in 5 years. The
dealer charges simple interest for the whole term on
the day of giving the loan itself. The total amount is
then divided by 60(months) and is collected as equated
monthly instalment (EMI). Write a program to
calculate the EMI for a loan of Rs. X, where X is given
from command line argument. Print the EMI value in
rupees.
import java.util.*;
class Pro2
{
{
Scanner a=new Scanner(System.in);
double principal,rate,time;
principal = Double.parseDouble(args[0]);
System.out.print("Enter rate: ");

rate = a.nextFloat();
time =5;//duration in years
rate=rate/(12*100);
time = time *12 ;
double emi = (principal * rate *

Math.pow(1+rate,time))/(Math.pow(1+rate,time)-1);
System.out.print("EMI in Rs is =" + emi +"\n");

}
}
OUTPUT

3. A car accessories shop assigns code 1 to seat
covers, 2 to steering wheel covers , 3 to car
lighting and 4 for air purifiers. All other items
have code 5 or more. While selling the goods, a
sales tax of 2% to seat covers ,3% to steering
wheel covers, 4% to car lighting, 2.5% to air
purifiers and 1.2% for all other items is charged.
A list containing the product code and price is
given for making a bill. Write a java program
using switch statements to prepare a bill.
import java.util.*;
class Pro3
{
public static void main(String arsg[])
{
Scanner input= new Scanner(System.in);
boolean quit=false;
double sum=0.0;
double salestax=0.0, amount;
double
seatcover=6000,str_wheel=20000,ligths=15000,airpurifiers=5000,others=1000;
double total_amount=0.0;
String name[]= new String[5];
double amt[]=new double[5];
int i=0;
String order=" ";
do
{
System.out.println("ITEM Price");
System.out.println("1.Seat cover 6000");

System.out.println("2.Steering cover 20000");
System.out.println("3.car Lighting 15000");
System.out.println("4.Air purifiers 5000");
System.out.println("5.Other Items 1000");
System.out.println("6.Quit ");
System.out.println("Enter Choice");
int choice=input.nextInt();
switch (choice) {
case 1:
System.out.println("Seat cover"+"\n");
salestax = seatcover*2/100;
seatcover= seatcover+salestax;
System.out.println("Bill for seat cover is "+
seatcover);
name[i]="seat cover";
amt[i]=seatcover;
i++;
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("Steering wheel"+"\n");
salestax = 0.0;
salestax = str_wheel*3/100;
str_wheel= str_wheel+salestax;
str_wheel);
name[i]="steering wheel";
amt[i]=str_wheel;
i++;
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("Car Ligthining "+"\n");
salestax =0.0;
salestax = ligths *15/100;

ligths= ligths+salestax;
System.out.println("Bill for seat cover is "+ ligths);
name[i]="Car ligthining";
amt[i]=ligths;
i++;
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("Air Purifiers"+"\n");
salestax = 0.0;
salestax = airpurifiers*2.5/ 100;
airpurifiers= airpurifiers+salestax;
airpurifiers);
name[i]="Air purifiers";
amt[i]=airpurifiers;
i++;
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("Other Items"+"\n");
salestax = 0.0;
salestax = others*2.5/ 100;
others= others+salestax;
System.out.println("Bill for seat cover is "+ others);
name[i]="Other Items";
amt[i]=others;
i++;
break;
case 6:
quit=true;
break;
default:
System.out.println("wrong input"+"\n");

}
}while(!quit);
System.out.println(" CAR BILL ");

System.out.println("------------------------");
System.out.println("NAME Amount");
for(int j=0;j<name.length;j++)
{
System.out.println(name[j]+"\t\t\t"+amt[j]);
total_amount=total_amount+amt[j];
}
System.out.println("Total Amoutn =\t\t\t"+total_amount);
}
}

4. Write a java program to scan 3 integer values
from the command line argument and display the
maximum number using conditional operator.
class Pro4
{
{
int num1=Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
if(num1>=num2 && num1>=num3)

{
System.out.println(num1+" Is largest number!....");
}
else if(num2>=num1 && num2>=num3)
{
System.out.println(num2 + " Is largest number!...");
}
else
{
System.out.println(num3+" Is largest number!....");
}
}
}
OUTPUT

5. Write a program to calculate the hypotenuse of
right angled triangle when other sides of the
triangle are given. (Hypotenuse = square root
(x*x + Y *Y))
class Pro5
{
{
double x=3.0,y=4.0;
System.out.println("x= "+x);
System.out.println("y= "+y);
double sum=(x*x)+(y*y);
System.out.println("Sum of square of x and y is : "+sum);
double hypotense=Math.sqrt(sum);
System.out.println("Hypotenuse of right angled triangle is :
"+hypotense);
}
}
OUTPUT

6. Write a program to calculate the area ofsquare
and rectangle by overloading the area method.
class Pro6
{
static void area(int h)
{
int sum=h*h;
System.out.println("Area of square: " + sum);
}
static void area(int h,int l)
{
int sum=h*l;
System.out.println("Area of reactangle: "+sum);
}
public static void main(String [] args)

{
int a=5,b=10;
area(a);
area(a,b);
}
}
OUTPUT

8. A shop during festival season offers a discount
10% for purchase made up to Rs.1,000, 12% for
purchase value of Rs.1,000 or more up to Rs
1,500 and 15% for purchase value of Rs.1,500 or
more. Write a program to implement the above
scheme for a given sales and print out the sales
and print out the sales value, discount and net
amount payable by a customer. Create necessary
methods and constructors.
import java.util.Scanner;
class discount
{
int pv;
discount(int val)
{
pv=val;
}
double cal_dis()
{
double disc;
if(pv<=1000)
{
disc=pv*0.10;
}
else if(pv>1000 && pv<=1500)
{
disc= pv * 0.12;
}
else
{
disc= pv * 0.15;
}

return (disc);
}
}
class pro8
{
{
int n;
Scanner in= new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter purchase value: ");
n = in.nextInt();
discount d=new discount(n);

double di= d.cal_dis();
System.out.println("Sales value : " + n);
System.out.println("Discount calculatd :" + di);
System.out.println("Net amount payable after calculating discount:
"+ (n-di));
}
}
OUTPUT

9. A bank gives 6.5% per annum interest on deposits
made in that bank. Write a program to calculate
the total amount that a person will receive after
the end of 5 years for a deposit of Rs.5000 for
compound interest. Create necessary methods
and constructors too.
class Deposit
{
int Principal,year;
Deposit(int pr,int yr)
{
Principal=pr;
year=yr;
}
int compound(double rate)
{
int CI=(int)(Principal * Math.pow((1+rate/100),year));
return CI;
}
}
class Pro9
{
{
Deposit d=new Deposit(5000,5);
int compound_interest = d.compound(6.5);
System.out.println("Principal Amount = "+ d.Principal);
System.out.println("Rate of interest = 6.5% pa");
System.out.println("Year = "+ d.year);
System.out.println("Compound interest = "+compound_interest );
}
}

OUTPUT

10. Write a java program to display powers of 2 i.e.
2,4,8,16 etc up to 1024 using bitwise operators.
class Pro10
{
{
int p=1;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
p=p<<1;
System.out.println(p);
}
}
}
OUTPUT

Unit 2

1. Write a program to sort the elements of one dimensional array. Read value of array
elements through command line argument.
class Pro1
{
{
int n,temp,i,j;
int a[]=new int[args.length];
for(i=0;i<args.length;i++)
{
a[i]=Integer.parseInt(args[i]);
}
n=args.length;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
temp=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=temp;
}
}
}
System.out.print("Ascending Order: ");
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
System.out.print(a[i]+" ");
}
System.out.print(a[n-1]);
}
}
Output

2. Write a program to create an array to store 5 integer values. Also initialize the array
with 5 numbers and display the array Elements in reverse order.
class Pro2
{
{
int array[]= {1,2,3,4,5};
int i,j,temp;
System.out.println("Array Elements: ");
for(i=0;i<array.length;i++)
{
System.out.print(array[i]+" ");
}
j=array.length-1;
i=0;
while(i<j)
{
temp=array[i];
array[i]=array[j];
array[j]=temp;
i++;j--;
}
System.out.println("\nArray Elements in reverse order :");
for(i=0;i<array.length;i++)
{
System.out.print(array[i]+" ");
}
}
}
Output

3. Write a program to find sum of two matrices of 3 x3.
class Pro3
{
{
int row,col,c,d;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the nubmer of rows and columns of matrix: ");
row=in.nextInt();
col=in.nextInt();
int first[][]=new int[row][col];

int second[][]=new int[row][col];
int sum[][]=new int[row][col];
System.out.println("Enter the element of first matrix: ");
for(c=0;c<row;c++)
{
for(d=0;d<col;d++)
{
first[c][d]=in.nextInt();
}
}
System.out.println("Enter the element of second matrix: ");
for(c=0;c<row;c++)
{
for(d=0;d<col;d++)
{
second[c][d]=in.nextInt();
}
}
for(c=0;c<row;c++)
{
for(d=0;d<col;d++)
{
sum[c][d]=first[c][d]+second[c][d];
}
}
System.out.println("Sum of matrix: ");
for(c=0;c<row;c++)
{
for(d=0;d<col;d++)
{
System.out.print(sum[c][d]+"\t");
}
}

}
}
Output

4. Write program to create an array of company name and another array of price quoted
by the company. Fetch the company name who has quoted the lowest amount.
class Pro4 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String[] companyName = {"Company A", "Company B", "Company C", "Company D", "Company
E"};
int[] price = {234, 324, 300, 222, 1000};
int i, j = 0;
int min = price[0];
for (i = 0; i < price.length; i++) {
if (price[i] < min) {
j = i;
min = price[j];
}
}
System.out.println("Company name with lowest allotted price: " + companyName[j]);
System.out.println("Smallest element present in the given array: " + min);
}
}
Output

5. Write an interface called numbers, with a method in Process(int x, int y). Write a class
called Sum, in which the method Process finds the sum of two numbers and returns an
int value. Write another class called Average, in which the Process method finds the
average of the two numbers and returns an int.
interface Numbers
{
public int process(int x,int y);
}
class Sum1 implements Numbers
{
public int process(int a,int b)
{
return (a+b);
}
}
class Average1 implements Numbers
{
public int process(int a,int b)
{
return ((a+b)/2);
}
}
class Pro5
{
{
int n1=8,n2=10;
int result;
Sum1 s= new Sum1();
result = s.process(n1,n2);
System.out.println("Sum of two numbers "+n1+" and "+n2+" is "+result);
Average1 a= new Average1();
result = a.process(n1,n2);
System.out.println("Average of two numbers "+n1+" and "+n2+" is "+result);
}
}
Output

6. Create a class called NumberData that accept any array of the five numbers. Create a
sub class called Numplay which provides methods for followings:
1. Display numbers entered.
2. Sum of the number.
3. Average of the numbers.
4. Maximum of the numbers.
5. Minimum of the numbers.
Create a class that provides menu for above methods. Give choice from the command-
line argument.
import java.util.*;
class NumberData
{
int arr[] = new int[5];
NumberData()
{
Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter 5 elements");
{
arr[i]=s.nextInt();
}
}
}
class NumPlay extends NumberData
{
NumPlay()
{
super();
}
void display()
{
System.out.println("Elemetns are :");
{
System.out.println(super.arr[i]);
}
}
void sum_arr()
{
int sum=0;
{
sum=sum+super.arr[i];
}
System.out.println("Sum of numbers is : " + sum);

}
void average()
{
int sum=0;
int avg;
{
sum=sum+super.arr[i];
}
avg = sum/5;
System.out.println("Average of number is : " +avg);
}
void maxval()
{
int max = super.arr[0];
{
if(super.arr[i]>max)
{
max = super.arr[i];
}
}
System.out.println("Maximum value is array is :"+max);
}
void minval()
{
int min = super.arr[0];
{
if(super.arr[i]<min)
{
min = super.arr[i];
}
}
System.out.println("Minimum value is array is :"+min);
}
}
class Pro6
{
{
NumPlay np = new NumPlay();
int choice = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
np.display();
break;
case 2:
np.sum_arr();

break;
case 3:
np.average();
break;
case 4:
np.maxval();
break;
case 5:
np.minval();
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid choice");
}
}
}
Output

7. Declare an abstract class Vehicle with an abstract method named numWheels(
).provide subclasses Car and Truck that each implements this method. Create instance
of these subclasses and demonstrate the use of this method
abstract class Vehicle

{
String vname;
int numofwheels;
abstract void numwheels();
}
class Car extends Vehicle
{
Car(String str,int n)
{
vname=str;
numofwheels=n;
}
void numwheels()
{
System.out.println("Vehicle name: "+vname);
System.out.println("Number of wheels :"+ numofwheels);
}
}
class Truck extends Vehicle
{
Truck(String str,int n)
{
vname=str;
numofwheels=n;
}
void numwheels()
{
System.out.println("Vehicle name: "+vname);
System.out.println("Number of wheels :"+ numofwheels);
}
}
class Pro7
{
{
Car c=new Car("car",4);
c.numwheels();
Truck t =new Truck("truck",16);
t.numwheels();
}
}

Output

8. Write an interface called Exam with a method Pass(int mark) that returns a Boolean.
Write another interface called Classify with a method Division(int average) which
returns a string. Write a class called Result which implements both Exam and Classify.
The pass method should return true if the marks is greater than or equal to 35 else
false. The division method must return “First” when the parameter average is 60 or
more, “second” when average is 50 or more but below 60, “no division” when average
is less than 50.
import java.util.*;
interface Exam {
boolean pass(int mark);
}
interface Classify {
String division(int avg);
}
class Result implements Exam, Classify {

public boolean pass(int mark) {
if (mark >= 35)
return true;
else
return false;
}
public String division(int avg) {

if (avg >= 60)
return "First";
else if (avg >= 50)
return "Second";
else
return "No-Division";
}
}
class Pro8 {
boolean pass;
int mark, avg;
String division;
Result res = new Result();
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the mark: ");

mark = s.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter the Average: "); // Corrected spelling
avg = s.nextInt(); // Corrected method name

pass = res.pass(mark);
division = res.division(avg);
if (pass)
System.out.println("Passed : " + division); // Corrected variable name
else
System.out.println("Failed : " + division); // Corrected variable name
}
}
Output

9. Create class calculation with an abstract method area( ). Create Rectangle and Triangle
subclasses of calculation and find area of rectangle and triangle.
abstract class Calculation
{
double area;
abstract double Area();
}
class Rectangle extends Calculation
{
double length,breadth;
Rectangle(double x,double y)
{
length =x ;
breadth = y;
}
double Area()
{
area = length * breadth;
return area;
}
}
class Triangle extends Calculation
{
double base,height;
Triangle(double b,double h)
{
base = b;
height=h;
}
double Area()
{
area = (base*height)/2;
return area;
}
}
class Pro9
{
{
Rectangle rec = new Rectangle(6.0,4.0);
double ar,tri;
ar = rec.Area();
System.out.println("Area of the Rectangle : "+ar);
Triangle tr= new Triangle(6.0,4.0);
tri = tr.Area();
System.out.println("Area of the Triangle : "+ar);
}
}
Output
10. The abstract Vegetable class has four subclasses named cabbage, carrot and potato.
Write an application that demonstrates how to establish this class hierarchy. Declare
one instance variable of type string that indicates the color of a vegetable. Create and
display instances of these object. Override the toString () method of object to return a
string with the name of the vegetable and its color

abstract class Vegetable
{
public String color;
}
class Cabbage extends Vegetable
{
public String toString()
{
color = "Green color";
return "Cabbage-->"+color;
}
}
class Carrot extends Vegetable
{
{
color="RedDish - orange color";
return "Carrot-->"+color;
}
}
class Potato extends Vegetable
{
{
color="Brown-skinned color";
return "Potato-->"+color;
}
}
class Pro10
{
{
Cabbage c = new Cabbage();
Carrot ca = new Carrot();
Potato p= new Potato();
System.out.println(c);
System.out.println(ca);
System.out.println(p);
}
}
Output

Unit 3

1. Create a package P and within that package create class PackClass which have method
called findmax( ) which find maximum value from three numbers. Now import the
package within another class DemoClass and now display the maximum number.
pakclass.java
package P;
public class packclass
{
public int findMax(int x,int y,int z)
{
if(x>y && x>z)
return x;
else if(y>x && y>z)
return y;
else
return z;
}
}
//javac -d . packclass.java
demo.java
import P.packclass;
public class demo
{
{
int a=6,b=29,c=30;
packclass ps = new packclass();
int max=ps.findMax(a,b,c);
System.out.println(max+ " is the greatest number");
}
}
Output

2. Write a program that creates three different classes in three different packages and
access them from default package. All the three packages should be at the same level.
one.java
package p1;
public class one
{
public void display1()
{
System.out.println("Class one ... Package p1");
}
}
two.java
package p2;
public class two
{
{
System.out.println("Class two... Package p2");
}
}
three.java
package p3;
public class three
{
{
System.out.println("Class three ... Package p3");
}
}
Pro2.java
import p1.one;
import p2.two;
import p3.three;
class Pro2
{
{
one objone = new one();
two objtwo = new two();
three objthree = new three();
objone.display1();
objtwo.display2();
objthree.display3();
}
}

Output

3. Create package pack1 within this package create class A which contains one instance
variable and one instance method. Create another package pack2 within this package
create class B. where class B is calling the method and variable of class A
ClassA.java
package pack1;
public class classA
{
public int a=12;
public void dispA()
{
System.out.println("Pack1....classA");
System.out.println("A= "+ a);
}
}
ClassB.java
import pack1.*;
public class classB
{
{
pack1.classA obja = new pack1.classA();
System.out.println("pack2...classb");
obja.dispA();
}
}
Output

4. Write a program that accepts a string from command line and perform following
operations:
1. Display each character on separate line in reverse order.
2. Count total number of chracters and display each character's position too.
3. Identify that whether the string is palindrome or not.
4. Count total number of uppercase and lowercase characters in it
import java.util.*;
class pro4 {
public static void revStr(String str) {
char[] try1 = str.toCharArray();
for (int i = try1.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
System.out.println(try1[i]);
}
}
public static void countChar(String str) {

int count = str.length();
System.out.println("Total number of characters are = " + count);
int p = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
System.out.println("position of letter " + str.charAt(i) + " is " + ++p);
}
}
public static void countCase(String str) {

int upperCase = 0, lowerCase = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
if (Character.isLowerCase(str.charAt(i))) {
lowerCase++;
} else if (Character.isUpperCase(str.charAt(i))) {
upperCase++;
}
}
System.out.println("number of lowercase letter :" + lowerCase);
System.out.println("number of uppercase letter :" + upperCase);
}
public static void palindrome(String str) {

String reverse = "";
int length = str.length();
for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
reverse = reverse + str.charAt(i);
}
if (str.equals(reverse)) {
System.out.println("Entered string is a palindrome");
} else {
System.out.println("Entered string isn't a palindrome");

}
}

String myStr = args[0];
boolean quit = false;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
do {
System.out.println("1.Display each character on separate line in reverse order
");
System.out.println("2.Count total number characters and display each
character's position too. ");
System.out.println("3.Identify whether the string is palindrome or not");
System.out.println("4.Count total number of uppercase and lowercase characters
in it. ");
System.out.println("5. Quit");
System.out.println("Enter your choice :");
int ch = in.nextInt();
switch (ch) {
case 1:
revStr(myStr);
break;
case 2:
countChar(myStr);
break;
case 3:
palindrome(myStr);
break;
case 4:
countCase(myStr);
break;
case 5:
quit = true;
break;
default:
System.out.println("Wrong input");
}
} while (!quit);
}
}

Output

5. Write a Java program to input n integer numbers and display lowest and second lowest
number. Also handle the different exceptions possible to be thrown during execution.
class pro5
{
{
int arr[] = {4,1,8,9,11,3,77,2};
int N = arr.length;
int small,next_small = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

small = arr[0];
try
{
for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
{
if(arr[i]<small)
{
next_small =small;
small = arr[i];
}
else if(arr[i]<next_small && arr[i]>small)
{
next_small = arr[i];
}
}
}catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.println("Smallest and the second smallest numbers are respectivel
"+small+" and "+next_small);
}
}
Output

6. Write a program that takes a string from the user and validate it. The string should be
at least 5 characters and should contain at least one digit. Display an appropriate valid
message.
public class pro6
{
public static final int STR_LENGTH =5;
{
Scanner in= new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("1.A string must have at least five characters.");
System.out.println("2.A string consists of only letters and digits.");
System.out.println("3.A string must contain at least one digit");
System.out.println("Input a password(you are agrering to the above terrms and
conditons.)");
String s = in.nextLine();
if(isValidString(s))
{
System.out.println("String is valid :" +s);
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not valid : "+s);
}
}
public static boolean isValidString(String password)
{
if(password.length()<STR_LENGTH)
{
return false;
}
int charcount=0;
int numcount=0;
for(int i=0;i<password.length();i++)
{
char ch=password.charAt(i);
if(isNumeric(ch))
{
numcount++;
}
else if(isLetter(ch))
{
charcount++;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}

return (charcount >=2 && numcount>=1);
}
public static boolean isLetter(char ch)
{
ch = Character.toUpperCase(ch);
return (ch>='A' && ch<='Z');
}
public static boolean isNumeric(char ch)
{
return (ch>='0' && ch<='9');
}
}
Output

7. Write an application that accepts marks of three different subject from user. Marks
should be between 0 to 100, if marks of any of the subject is not belong to this range,
generate custom exception out of RangeException. If marks of each subjects are
greater than or equal to 40 then display message “PASS” along with percentage,
otherwise display message “FAIL”. Also write exception handling code to catch all the
possible runtime exceptions likely to be generated in the program.
class pro7
{
{
try
{
int m1,m2,m3;
m1=Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
if((m1>0 && m1<=100)&&(m2>0 && m2<=100)&&(m3>0 && m3<=100))

{
if(m1>=40 && m2>=40 && m3>=40)
{
System.out.println("Pass");
System.out.println("Percehtage: "+((m1+m2+m3)*100)/300);
}
else
{
System.out.println("Fail");
}
}
else
{
throw new OutOfRangeException("Enter marks in 0-100 range");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
}
}
}
class OutOfRangeException extends Exception
{
OutOfRangeException(String msg)
{
super(msg);
}

}
Output
8. Write a program which takes the age of 5 persons from command line and find the
average age of all persons. The program should handle exception if the argument is
not correctly formatted and custom exception if the age is not between 1 to 100.
class AgeException extends Exception {
public AgeException(String str) {
System.out.println(str);
}
}
public class pro8 {

int n = args.length;
int age[] = new int[n];
int sumage = 0;
int aveage;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
age[i] = Integer.parseInt(args[i]);
sumage = sumage + age[i];
}
aveage = sumage / n;
System.out.println("Average age of person is: " + aveage);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (age[i] < 1 || age[i] > 100) {
throw new AgeException(age[i] + " is an invalid age");
} else {
System.out.println(age[i] + " is a valid age");
}
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println("Your input is not a number: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (AgeException a) {
System.out.println(a);

}
}
}
Output
9. Write an application that converts between meters and feet. Its first commandline
argument is a number and second command line argument is either "centimeter" or
"meter". If the argument equals "centimeter" displays a string reporting the
equivalent number of meters. If this argument equals "meters", display a string
reporting the equivalent number of centimeter. If unit is not given properly then
generate custom exception Unitformatexception. If first argument is not proper format
then generate numberformatexception. Generate other exception as per
requirements. (1 meter=100 centimeter)
class UnitFormateException extends Exception
{
UnitFormateException(String str)
{
super(str);
}
}
public class pro9
{
{
int num,value;
String str;
try
{
num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
str = args[1];

if(str.equals("meter"))
{
if(str.equals("meter"))
{
value = num* 100;
System.out.println(num+" meter is equal to "+value +" centimeter ");
}
else
{
value = (num * 1)/100;
System.out.println(num+" centimeter is equal to "+value +" meter ");
}
}
else
{
throw new UnitFormateException("Invalid unit");
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
System.out.println("Invalid number Formate: "+e);
}
catch(UnitFormateException e)
{
}
}
}
Output
10.Write a program that accepts 5 even numbers from command line , if any of the
numbers is odd then throw custom exception OddException and count such invalid
numbers.
import java.io.*;
class OddException extends Exception
{
OddException(String str)
{
super(str);
}

}
class pro10
{
{
int n;
int count = 0;
for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++)
{
try
{
n = Integer.parseInt(args[i]);
if(n%2==0)
{
System.out.println(n+" number is even");
}
else
{
count++;
throw new OddException(n+"number is odd number");
}
}
catch(OddException e)
{
}
}
System.out.println("Invalid Number"+count);
}
}
Output

Java Practical

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System.out.print("Enter rate: ");

time =5;//duration in years

time = time *12 ;

double emi = (principal * rate *

System.out.print("EMI in Rs is =" + emi +"\n");

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String order=" ";

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System.out.println(" CAR BILL ");

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if(num1>=num2 && num1>=num3)

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public static void main(String [] args)

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discount d=new discount(n);

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int first[][]=new int[row][col];

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abstract class Vehicle

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class Result implements Exam, Classify {

public String division(int avg) {

System.out.println("Enter the mark: ");

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public static void countChar(String str) {

public static void countCase(String str) {

public static void palindrome(String str) {

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public static void main(String args[]) {

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int small,next_small = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

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if((m1>0 && m1<=100)&&(m2>0 && m2<=100)&&(m3>0 && m3<=100))

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public class pro8 {

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

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