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Full Stack Web Development Course

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18 views12 pages

Full Stack Web Development Course

Uploaded by

nniikkhhiilld
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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Full Stack Web Development Course

Introduction to Full Stack Web Development

Full Stack Web Development involves working on both the front end and back end of web

applications. A full stack developer has the skills required to create a complete web application from

scratch, covering everything from designing the user interface to managing databases and

server-side logic.

Key Areas:

- Frontend Development: Deals with the visual aspects of the website.

- Backend Development: Handles server-side logic, databases, and authentication.

- Database Management: Storing and retrieving data efficiently.

- DevOps: Ensuring smooth deployment and operation of the web application.

Common Technologies:

- HTML, CSS, JavaScript (Frontend)

- Node.js, Django, Ruby on Rails (Backend)

- MySQL, MongoDB (Databases)

- Git, Docker (DevOps)


Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 1: HTML and CSS

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages, while CSS

(Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style these pages.

Example:

HTML Structure:

```html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<title>My First Web Page</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1>

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>

</html>

```

CSS Styling:

```css
Full Stack Web Development Course

body {

font-family: Arial, sans-serif;

background-color: #f0f0f0;

h1 {

color: #333;

```

Diagram:

HTML and CSS interaction diagram showing how HTML structure is styled by CSS.
Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 2: JavaScript Basics

JavaScript is a scripting language that allows you to create dynamically updating content, control

multimedia, animate images, and much more.

Example:

```html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<title>JavaScript Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1 id="title">Hello, World!</h1>

<button onclick="changeText()">Click Me</button>

<script>

function changeText() {

document.getElementById('title').innerText = 'You clicked the button!';

</script>

</body>
Full Stack Web Development Course

</html>

```

Diagram:

Flowchart showing how a button click triggers a JavaScript function that changes the text.
Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 3: Frontend Frameworks (React)

React is a popular JavaScript library for building user interfaces, particularly single-page

applications.

Example:

```jsx

import React from 'react';

import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';

function App() {

const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);

return (

<div>

<h1>Count: {count}</h1>

<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Increment</button>

</div>

);

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));

```
Full Stack Web Development Course

Diagram:

Component hierarchy in React showing how components are structured.


Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 4: Backend Development (Node.js)

Node.js is a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine, allowing you to run

JavaScript on the server side.

Example:

```javascript

const http = require('http');

const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {

res.statusCode = 200;

res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');

res.end('Hello, World!

');

});

server.listen(3000, '127.0.0.1', () => {

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:3000/');

});

```

Diagram:

Diagram showing the request-response cycle in a Node.js application.


Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 5: Database Management (MongoDB)

MongoDB is a NoSQL database that uses a document-oriented data model.

Example:

```javascript

const { MongoClient } = require('mongodb');

const url = 'mongodb://localhost:27017';

const dbName = 'mydatabase';

async function main() {

const client = new MongoClient(url);

try {

await client.connect();

console.log('Connected to database');

const db = client.db(dbName);

const collection = db.collection('documents');

const result = await collection.insertOne({ name: 'Alice', age: 25 });

console.log('Inserted document:', result.ops);

} finally {

await client.close();

}
Full Stack Web Development Course

main().catch(console.error);

```

Diagram:

Illustration showing the interaction between a Node.js server and MongoDB.


Full Stack Web Development Course

Chapter 6: DevOps and Deployment

DevOps involves practices that combine software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops),

aiming to shorten the system development lifecycle and provide continuous delivery.

Example:

Dockerfile for a Node.js application:

```dockerfile

# Use an official Node.js runtime as a parent image

FROM node:14

# Set the working directory

WORKDIR /usr/src/app

# Copy package.json and package-lock.json

COPY package*.json ./

# Install dependencies

RUN npm install

# Copy the rest of the application code

COPY . .

# Expose the application port


Full Stack Web Development Course

EXPOSE 3000

# Run the application

CMD ["node", "app.js"]

```

Diagram:

Diagram showing the CI/CD pipeline for deploying a web application.

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