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Java JFrame

Java JFrame

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Anurag Rajak
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39 views10 pages

Java JFrame

Java JFrame

Uploaded by

Anurag Rajak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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Java JFrame

Last Updated : 17 Nov, 2023

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Thе Java JFramе is an еssеntial componеnt of Java Swing, which is a part

of thе Java SWT(Standard Widgеt Toolkit). JFrame in Java is a class that

allows you to crеatе and manage a top-lеvеl window in a Java application.

It sеrvеs as thе main window for GUI-basеd Java applications and

providеs a platform-indеpеndеnt way to crеatе graphical usеr intеrfacеs.

In Java JFrame is a part of javax.swing package. In this article, we will

learn about Java JFrame.

Constructor of Java JFrame

Constructor Description

This is the default constructor


JFrame() for JFrame. It creates a new
frame with no title
This constructor creates a new
JFrame(String title)
frame with the specified title.

This constructor creates a


JFrame(GraphicsConfiguration gc) JFrame that uses the specified
graphics configuration.

This constructor creates a


JFrame(String title, JFrame with the specified title
GraphicsConfiguration gc) and using the specified
graphics configuration.

This constructor creates a


JFrame(Rectangle bounds) JFrame with the specified
bounds.

This constructor creates a


JFrame(String title, Rectangle
JFrame with the specified title
bounds)
and bounds.
Methods of Java JFrame

Methods Description

setTitle(String title) Sets the title of the JFrame.

setSize(int width, int height) Sets the size of the JFrame.

Sets the default close operation for


the JFrame. Common options include
setDefaultCloseOperation(int
JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE,
operation)
JFrame.HIDE_ON_CLOSE, and
JFrame.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE.

Sets the visibility of the JFrame. Pass


setVisible(boolean b) true to make it visible and false to
hide it.
Sets the layout manager for the
setLayout(LayoutManager JFrame, which controls how
manager) components are arranged within the
frame.

Adds a Swing component to the


add(Component comp)
JFrame.

Removes a component from the


remove(Component comp)
JFrame.

Forces the layout manager to


validate() recalculate the layout of components
within the JFrame.

Controls whether the user can resize


setResizable(boolean resizable)
the JFrame.
Sets the icon (image) for the JFrame
setIconImage(Image image)
window.

Parent Classes of JFrame Methods

Java JFrame is the part of Java Swing and the classes from where all the

methods associated with JFrame are inherited are mentioned below:

1. java.awt.Frame

2. java.awt.Container

3. java.awt.Window

4. javax.swing.JFrame

Some Fields for Java JFrame

Fields Description

A field that specifies the default


EXIT_ON_CLOSE (int) operation to perform when the
user closes the JFrame. It’s
typically used with the
setDefaultCloseOperation()
method.

It is constant that specifies an


operation to perform when the
DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE (int) user closes the JFrame.It disposes
of the JFrame but doesn’t exit the
application.

Specifies that the JFrame should


HIDE_ON_CLOSE (int) be hidden but not disposed of
when the user closes it.

Indicates that no action should be


DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE (int) taken when the user closes the
JFrame.

Programs to implement JFrame

1. Java Program to demonstrate a simple JFrame

Below is the demonstration of the simple JFrame:


​ Java

// Java Swing Program to demonstrate

// a simple JFrame

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

// Driver Class

public class MyJFrame {

// main function
public static void main(String[] args)

// Create a new JFrame

JFrame frame = new JFrame("My First JFrame");

// Create a label

JLabel label

= new JLabel("Geeks Premier League 2023");


// Add the label to the frame

frame.add(label);

// Set frame properties

frame.setSize(300,

200); // Set the size of the frame

// Close operation

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(
JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

// Make the frame visible

frame.setVisible(true);

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