Mop 0905
Mop 0905
OV
PR
AP
50-98ME/ME-C
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MAN B&W Table Of Contents
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MAN B&W Engine Control System, 50-108ME/ME-C Engines 703-08
1. General
The Engine Control System (ECS) consists of a set of controllers, see Plate 70317.
EICU The Engine Interface Control Units handle the interface to external
systems.
ECU The Engine Control Units perform the engine control functions:
engine speed, running modes and start sequence.
ACU The Auxiliary Control Units control the pumps of the hydraulic system unit
and the auxiliary blowers.
CCU The Cylinder Control Units control the FIVA valves, starting air valves, and
the ME cylinder lubricators.
SCU The Scavenge Control Unit controls both the Exhaust Gas Bypass (both
on/off as well as variable bypass) and VT- Variable Turbocharging.
(Optional)
The following is an example of how the control units of the ECS work together
during normal operation.
EICU
The EICUs receive navigational inputs from the control stations and select the ac-
tive station based on signals given by the ‘Remote Control’ system.
The main navigational command is the speed set point (requested speed and di-
rection of engine rotation).
In the EICUs the raw speed set point is processed by a series of protective algo-
rithms.These ensure that the speed set point from which the engine is controlledis
never harmful to the engine. An example of such an algorithm is the ‘Barred speed
range’.
Now the processed speed set point and the selected engine running mode re-
quest are available via the control network to be used by the ECUs as a reference
for the speed control and engine running mode control.
ECU
The engine speed control requires that the amount of fuel is calculated for each
cylinder firing. The calculation made by the speed controller (ECU) is
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703-08 Engine Control System, 50-108ME/ME-C Engines MAN B&W
The output from the speed controller is a ‘request for fuel amount’ to be injected
for the next combustion. This request is run through different protective algorithms
– the fuel limiters – and the ‘resulting amount of fuel command’ is produced.
Based on the algorithm of the selected engine running mode, the injection profile
is selected, the timing parameters for the fuel injection and exhaust valve are cal-
culated and the pressure set point for the hydraulic power supply derived.
Based on the user input of fuel sulphur content, minimum feed rate etc., the re-
sulting cylinder lubrication feed rate for each individual cylinder unit is calculated.
The resulting amount of fuel command, the requested fuel injection profile, the
timing parameters and the resulting cylinder lubrication feed rate amount are all
sent to the CCU of the cylinder in question via the control network. Likewise, the
hydrulic pressure set point is sent to all ACUs.
For redundancy purposes, the control system comprises two ECUs operating in-
parallel and performing the same task, one being a hot stand-by for the other. If
one of the ECUs fail, the other unit will take over the control without any interrup-
tion.
CCU
In appropriate time for the next firing, the CCU ensures that it has received new
valid data. Where after the injection profile start angle is set up using the tacho
function.
On the correct start angle the injection is initiated and is controlled according to
the fuel amount command and the injection profile command.
When the injection is completed, the exhaust open and close angles are set up
using the tacho function and the exhaust valve control signal is then activated on
the appropriate crank angles.
The cylinder lubricator is activated according to the feed rate amount received
from the ECU.
All of the CCUs are identical, and in the event of a failure of the CCU for one cyl-
inder, only this cylinder will automatically be put out of operation. (Running with
cylinders out of operation is explained in Chapter 704-04 in this book).
ACU
The ACUs control the pressure of the Hydraulic Power Supply system and the
electrical start-up pumps using the ‘Pressure Set point’ given by the ECUs as a
reference. Furthermore the start and stop of the auxiliary blowers are controlled
according to the scavenge air pressure.
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MAN B&W Engine Control System, 50-108ME/ME-C Engines 703-08
The control of the auxiliary equipment on the engine is normally divided among
the ACUs so that, in the event of a failure of one unit, there is sufficientredundancy
to permit continuous operation of the engine.
MOP
The Main Operating Panel (MOP) is the main information interface for the engineer
operating the engine. The MOP communicates with the controllers of the ECS
over the Control Network. However, the running of the engine is not dependant on
the MOP, as all the commands from the local control stations are communicated
directly to the EICU’s/ECS.
The MOP is located in the engine control room. It is a PC with a touch screen as
well as a trackball from where the engineer can carry out engine commands, ad-
just the engine parameters, select the running modes, and observe the status of
the control system. A back-up MOP is also placed in the engine control room (see
Section 703-09 for detailed MOP-description).
Control Stations
During normal operation the engine can be controlled from either the bridge, the
engine control room or the Local Operation Panel (LOP).
The LOP control is to be considered as a substitute for the previous Engine Side-
Control console mounted directly onto the MC-engine.
From the LOP, the basic functions are available, such as starting, engine speed
control, stopping, reversing, and the most important engine data are displayed.
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703-08 Engine Control System, 50-108ME/ME-C Engines MAN B&W
To start and run the engine from the LOP, some conditions have to be fulfilled.
Next to the LOP, a nameplate (containing the text, highlighted below) is placed.
The name plate comprises the conditions that have to be fulfilled before start.
In order to start/stop and operate the main engine from the Local
Operation Panel (LOP), Local control must be selected as the ac-
tive control station. This is normally done via the request/ acknowl-
edge facility of the Remote Control System. However, it ispossible
to override the normal change-over procedure by means of the
‘Forced Take Command’ push button. Activating this button will
force the control to the local control station.
1. Activate start
2. If the engine does not start within 30 seconds, return to stop command
and activate start again.
If the auxiliary blowers are running, the first start activation will-
probably cause the Engine Control System to start the main engine
automatically.
If the auxiliary blowers are stopped, the first start activation will
cause the Engine Control System to prepare start. During start
preparation the auxiliary blowers are started and, if necessary, the
hydraulic system is started in order to rebuild the hydraulic high-
pressure. When the auxiliary blowers are started and running, the
second start activation will probably cause automatic start of the
main engine.
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Engine Control System Diagram Plate 70317
MAN B&W
Lubricator Lubricator
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70317 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
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MAN B&W MOP Description 703-09
The MOP is basically a marine approved and certified PC. The PC may be one of
two types:
2. A standard PC
An actual installation comprises of two MOPs (type 1 is usually used for MOP A
and type 2 for MOP B) where both are placed in the engine control room (ECR).
Each MOP may be any of the two types; typically MOP A is placed in a console
opposite the manouvring handle (the normal operation position) and MOP B on a
desk (as a backup MOP). The two MOPs are operationally fully redundant to each
other.
1.1 MOP A
1.1.1 Description
This MOP type has no ordinary keyboard or mouse. Both may optionally be
equipped; a trackball typically replaces the mouse.
A keyboard is essentially not required during normal engine operation and a virual
keyboard is displayed in case textual input (e.g. password) is needed.
The touch-screen is a frame in which an infrared grid is used for detecting touces
to the screen. The operator does not need to actually touch the screen as the grid
is displaced from the screen surface.
Instead of traditional use of a mouse, the operator touches the graphic elements
on the screen in order to interact with the ECS.
The CD-ROM drive and keyboard should not be connected during normal opera-
tion.
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703-09 MOP Description MAN B&W
1.2 MOP B
1.2.1 Description
This MOP type is based on standard PC technology, and with a keyboard, mouse
and CD-ROM drive.
To emphasize the disclamer, yellow stickers are placed at suitable places on the
MOPs.
1.3.4 Maintenance
Normal PC maintenance tools and cleaning detergents apply.
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MAN B&W MOP Description 703-09
An engineer from MAN Diesel or the Licensee installs the CD’s in the following
way:
> Disc 1 of 3 < Operating System Main Operation Panel > A < is installed in MOP
A (via the connected CD-ROM drive).
> Disc 2 of 3 < Operating System Main Operation Panel > B < is installed in MOP
B (the standard PC).
> Disc 3 of 3 < Engine Control System Main Operation Panel > A and B < is the
ME-System Software, installed on both MOP A and B.
After Sea Trial a copy of the > Service parameters < is stored on board.
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MOP Overview
Plate 70319
MAN B&W
SCU
(optional)
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70319 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
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MAN B&W Alarm Handling on the MOP 703-14
The HMI operates with two password levels, which are Operator level and Chief
level.
Operator level:
From the Operator level it is not allowed to set any parameters.
It is for normal operation and monitoring only.
Chief level:
In addition to the Operator level, the operator has privileges to set parameters
(setpoints,engine states and engine modes). A password must be supplied in or-
der to access Chief level.
2. Alarm System
The alarms displayed on the MOP panel are all related to the ME Engine Control
System and thereby surveillance of the engine condition. As seen on Plate 70319
Fig. 1, the ordinary alarm system and the ME-ECS alarm system are connected
and able to interact. This is caused by the use of common sensors for engine
monitoring, i.e. common sensors are used for indicating and detecting alarm as
well as slow down.
Especially alarms interacting with the engine safety system are common for the
Engine Control System and the ordinary alarm system. As an example could be
mentioned alarms giving Slow Down and Shut Down.
When a Slow Down has been detected by the external Slow Down function, this is
signalled to the ECS by a binary signal. When the binary signal is high, the result-
ing speed set point is forced to the preset Slow Down level.
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703-14 Alarm Handling on the MOP MAN B&W
3. Alarm Handling
Alarm handling is carried out from one of the following four screens
These four Alarm Handling screens can be accessed via the secondary navigator
by pressing the “Alarms” button in the main navigator. When pressing this but-
ton, the latest selected alarm screen will be shown on the screen. If no screen
has previously been selected, the “Alarm List” is shown. The screen can then be
changed via the secondary navigator.
The Alarms can be grouped to simplify the overview of the alarm list and are dis-
played in chronological order, with the latest alarm at the top. The group can be
expanded by selecting a group and pressing the -/+ button on the toolbar.
NOTE: Not all alarms are grouped.
If there are too many alarms to be displayed at the same time on the screen, the
remaining alarms can be accessed by pressing the Page-up/Page-down buttons
on the Toolbar.
2. Alarm acknowledged
An alarm can only appear as one line in the alarm list. An acknowledged alarm
going into normal or an alarm changed to normal being acknowledged, is imme-
diately removed from the list.
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MAN B&W Alarm Handling on the MOP 703-14
The alarm line is then surrounded by a thick blue line showing that it has been
selected. By pressing the button “Info” on the Toolbar, a window will appear just
above the Toolbar. This window contains:
• Description
• Cause
• Effect
• Action so that the engineer is able to start troubleshooting on this par-
ticular alarm.
(The detailed alarm explanation is removed by pressing the same “Info” button).
3.1.1 Alarm Line Fields, Colours and Symbols (See Plate 70320)
Each alarm line is divided into the following fields:
Ack. The acknowledgement status field of non-acknowledged alarms contains an
icon toggling between two states, alerting the operator of a non-acknowledged
alarm.
The status of the alarm can also be identified by the background colour as well as
the graphical identification in the Acknowledgement field on the Screen as shown
below.
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703-14 Alarm Handling on the MOP MAN B&W
At the upper right corner of the screen four small icons are shown which are (from
left to right):
From the toolbar at the bottom of the Alarm List screen, alarms can be cut-out.
This feature is described in details in Section 3.3.
Description. This field contains the alarm text.(e.g. HCU oil leakage)
Status. This field shows the status of the alarm as one of the following:
• Normal
• Alarm
• Low
• High
• Not available
• Auto cut-out
• Manual cut-out
ID. This field contains a unique alarm identity. (e.g. ECUA_010112). This ID must
always be used for reference and reporting.
Time. This field shows the time of the first occurrence of the alarm, no matter
the status changes. The time is shown in hours, minutes, seconds and 1/100 sec.
(13:47:02.56)
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MAN B&W Alarm Handling on the MOP 703-14
The events are stored in a database on the MOP’s hard disc with both local and
UTC time stamps. If more than 1 million events are logged, the oldest events are
discarded.
Each event (with the most recent event on top) is shown as a single line and each
event line is divided into the following fields:
Time. This field shows the time of the event. The time is shown in hours, minutes,
seconds and 1/100 sec.
Description. This field contains the alarm text (e.g. HCU oil leakage).
3.2.1 Searching for an event from a specific date and time or by tag number.
This feature might be helpful information to external parties.
When scrolling up or down on the Event Log screen is not sufficient,it is possible
to search for a specific event by tag number pressing the button Unit/Tag Filter.
When the alarm occurs, it is given a tag number that is stored together with the
alarm event. By writing this number in the dialog box and pressing “Apply” the
alarm event is shown on the screen.
Enter the from/to date and time in the toolbar by using the popped up keyboard.
Press “Apply” to execute. Note that the entered time has to be in UTC time. As a
result the event closest to the specified date and time will be selected and shown
on the screen.
From the button “Go to Time/Date”, events which took place at/on a specific time/
date can be displayed. Note that the entered time has to be in UTC time.
From the toolbar Export Event Log, displayed when the “Export” button is
pressed, it is possible to print a copy of the Event Log or make a back-up Dump
used for information to external parties or the engine crew themselves.
Should MAN Diesel ask for an Event Log record (for trouble shooting purposes)the
Event Log record is saved on a USB memory stick (or Hard Disc Drive if no USB
memory stick is available) as a zip file.
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703-14 Alarm Handling on the MOP MAN B&W
The file name will be: EventLog<DateTime>.zip when the file is saved on a USB-
memory stick.
(Is the Event Log dumped to a USB memory stick (or Hard disc Drive) the file
name will be: EventLogDump<DateTime>.zip).
In both cases the DateTime is the UTC time when the file was saved.
The USB memory stick (containing the zip file) is handcarried to the ships mail PC
and the zip file mailed to MAN Diesel for evaluation.
The manually cut-out alarms are shown in a separate list, which can be accessed
from the navigation bar. The manual cut-out screen is in functionality equivalent
to the alarm list screen. An alarm can be cut-out manually from the screens Alarm
List, Manual cut-out List or Channel list.
All alarm channels that have the status “Manual cut-out” are shown in the manual
cut-out screen.
Removing (“activating”) an entry from the Manual cut-out list is done by highlight-
ing the alarm(s) involved on the screen and thereafter pressing the button “Reacti-
vate” in the toolbar.
As default, the alarm channels are listed in tag-name alphabetic order. From the
alarm channel screen, it is possible to cut out (and activate) alarm channels.
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
1. Engine
Engine operation and adjustment is carried out from one of the following five
screens:
1.1 Operation
1.2 Status
Screens 1.1 and 1.2 are related to engine start-up preparations and daily running,
and 1.3, 1.4 and 1.5 relate to engine adjustments.
The operator can access these five operation and adjustment screens via the sec-
ondary navigator by pressing the Engine button in the main navigator.
On the screen, the displays which can be activated are shown in 3-D graphic and
the inactive displays are in 2-D graphic. Once activated, the display is highlighted
with a blue line at the outer circumference
On this screen, “prepare start” and “slow turn” can be performed before start of
the engine.
Plate 70324 shows the full screen. In the following, a detailed description of the
individual fields will be given.
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
The top field indicates the current sub-telegraph command state, which
can be one of the following:
• FWE (Finished With Engine)
• Standby
• At Sea
The middle field indicates the states of the engine:
• (Blank)
(engine is operative or blocked according to the sub-telegraph com
mand)
• Engine not blocked (background yellow: if top field is in FWE condition)
• Engine not ready (background yellow: if top field is in Stand-By or At Sea
Condition.
The cause of the states “Engine not blocked” or “Engine not ready” can be seen
in the Status screen, Plate 70325, in the field Start Conditions.
The bottom field indicates, via yellow or red warnings, why the engine is not
ready:
The Bridge Control and ECR stations are parts of the RCS (Remote Control Sys-
tem). Only one control station at a time is active.
The active control station is normally selected via the RCS request acknowledge-
system. However, the selection may be overridden from either the ECR or LOP by
the “take command” buttons, which are wired directly to the ECS (Engine Control
System) and situated on the control station panels.
If the active control station selection is inconsistent, the ECS keeps the last valid
active control station as the active station, until a new valid selection is available
(possibly a “take command”).
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
In the event the “take command” signals from both the ECR and the LOP are se-
lected simultaneously, the LOP has first priority and is selected.
Note: RPM fine adjustment can only be performed in ECR Command mode.
Changing the running mode is done by pressing the running mode button. This
brings up a toolbar. On the toolbar, the current running mode is selected.
The running modes are typically Economy and Emission. However, additional
modes (TC Cut Out and Custom) may be available. If only Economy mode is avail-
able, the mode selection is not usable (dimmed).
The governor mode can be either RPM Control, Torque Control or Index Control.
Both the bar graph and the status field indicate the actual pressure of the actual-
medium.
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
The start status indicator consists of a single display, showing information on the
status of a start attempt.
· Stopped
· Running
The set point and the actual running speed of the engine are shown in the two
displays above the graph.
The uppermost display is the speed command modifier. The speed modifier is a
function that may override the actual speed command and control the speed sys-
tem set point for the engine speed. When the function is active, the control mode
is shown in the Speed Indicator.
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
If the function is used, the barred speed range(s) is marked on the side of the bar
graph. Most engines have two barred ranges and the ranges are identical in the
ahead and astern directions (FPP systems). When operating from ECR and Bridge,
the speed set is automatically kept outside these range(s).
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
The pitch indicator consists of a label and a bar graph, indicating the current pitch
setting. The label uses + (plus) or − (minus) to indicate positive (forward) or nega-
tive (backwards) pitch. The bar graph is centred at 0 and positive and negative is
up and down, respectively.
The pitch indicator bar graph uses a pointed graph to underline the direction (sign)
of the current pitch.
Below the limiter status field is a set of dynamic labels displaying the actual fuel
index and the current fuel index limit.
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
When pressed, the button will stay down until the procedure is completed.
The command is available only when the engine is stopped and the prepare start-
procedure is not running.
When checking the Tacho system (test), starting air valve test and after mainte-
nance (and after check with the turning gear) to check the function and move-
ment.
Air run function is similar to the slow turning, except that the main starting valve is
open and the engine is running faster (still without fuel injection).
Slow Turn and Air Run are activated when the handle is in “run” position. This will
rotate the engine until the handle is set to »stop« (or the engine is started by pre
ssing the Auto button).
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
If the condition is not relevant the background is dimmed, but a check mark or ex-
clamation mark will still indicate the status of the condition.
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
1.2.6 Blowers
Shows the status of the auxiliary blowers, which is either:
• Stopped
• Running
• Starting
• Failed
1.2.8 Crankshaft
Shows the current position of the crankshaft when turning the engine (for mainte-
nance purposes) with the turning gear, and allows checking of the position in case
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
When the engine is running, the field display shows the actual RPM.
Cancel of start blocking can only be performed from Chief Level. When blocking
is cancelled this is shown with the text “Blocking Cancelled” on a red background.
• Stopped
• Running
• Repeated Start (warning)
• Slow Turn Failed (alarm)
• Start Failed (alarm)
1.2.11 Details
Pressing this button will display the individual readings of the Start Air, Control Air
and Crank Shaft sensors.
The pilot valves A, B and Slow Turning, can and must be activated to test that the
main starting valve and the slow turning valve open and the tightness of the start-
ing air valves in the cylinders. (This test is performed regularly with stopped en-
gine, see Chapter 702-01).
Pressing the field, encircling the pilot valves, opens a tool bar from which activa-
tion of the pilot valves is possible.
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
For the ME engine, several running modes may exist. These contain different algo-
rithms, and provide various fuel efficiency and emission characteristics. The run-
ning modes are configured for each engine type by MAN Diesel.
The Index Limiter field is the same list of index limiters described in Section 1.1.10
Fuel Index Indicator.
Index Stable
Index must be stable. High quality measurements are only available at stable
conditions.
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703-15 Engine Operation MAN B&W
Sufficient Index
Index must typically be greater than 70% to map correctly with the parameters
involved.
Sensor Values
If Red check the PMI Online System
Status
Shows if a tuning action is in progress or not and whether parameters for the last
tuning have been committed successfully.
P Max Mean
When Mean is activated tuning of the average Pmax can be carried out by press-
ing the Pmax button on the toolbar.
P Max Deviation
This field shows the actual deviation of each cylinder and is used for balancing the
engine.
Pcomp Mean
As P Max Mean but for Pcomp
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MAN B&W Engine Operation 703-15
In Chief Index Limit [%] press down the cylinder bar graph involved. A tool bar at
the bottom of the screen allows the operator to limit fuel injection on the chosen
cylinder. When the cylinder is to be reenabled, the bar graph of the cylinder in-
volved is pressed down and the fuel injection is raised to the previous value using
the arrows on the tool bar followed by [apply].
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MAN B&W Auxiliaries 703-16
1. Auxiliaries
The Hydraulic System, Scavenge Air, Exhaust Gas Bypass if installed and Cylinder
Lubrication are monitored in the Auxiliaries main navigator.
From each menu, the operator can control and monitor these systems.
A bypass valve from pump pressure side to suction side is also shown.
The following buttons can also be activated directly from the screen in Chief level:
1. Adjustment of the current hydraulic pressure set point (see Section 1.1.3 in
this Chapter).
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37
703-16 Auxiliaries MAN B&W
If, for some reason, automatic control of an engine-driven pump cannot be main-
tained, the pump swash plate is deflected to 100% in ahead direction only.
1. The total torque to the engine-driven pumps must not exceed a level that
can harm gear and chain. Hence, to protect gear and chain, the sum of
the swash plate positions must not exceed a predefined value. (Engine
specific).
By pressing the Pump Torque Limiter field, a toolbar will appear, where the limiter
can be either activated or cancelled. (Cancellation of the limiter will raise an alarm
on the MOP).
When the limiter is cancelled, the electrically controlled swash plates in the pumps
are allowed to deflect to the mechanical limitation, if the need is there. (When the
limiter is active, they are only allowed to deflect to an electrically controlled maxi-
mum position).
Adjustment of the oil pressure set point can be done from the Set Point display,
where the actual set point is always shown. The engine must be running. The ac-
tual oil pressure is shown at the display as Hyd.Oil.
Adjustment of the Set Point (Chief level and manual mode) is only intended
NOTE as an option in test or failure situations.
As default, the normal operating pressure is in the 200-300 bar range and is set at
commissioning. The engine shutdown level is approximately 140 - 180 bars, also
set at engine commissioning. Both the operating pressure and the shutdown pres-
sure is engine dependent.
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MAN B&W Auxiliaries 703-16
The pressure set point is only relevant for the engine-driven swash plate pumps,as
the pressure of the start-up pumps is limited via mechanical adjusted pressure
limiting valves. The start-up pumps are automatically stopped at normal engine
running.
This display shows the pressure in the outer pipes of the high pressure double
pipes. Normally, this pressure should be in the 0-10 bar range, depending on the
specific engine layout. See section 708-08 for more details of the hydraulic sys-
tem.
1.1.5 Bypass
On the main pressure line from the engine-driven pumps, a bypass is installed.
At normal running with HPS mode in “Auto”, the bypass will open in the event of
shutdown of the engine (wind milling can occur). This ensures oil return to the suc-
tion side of the pumps and thereby avoids cavitation and unintended wear on the
pump parts.
Also, if the shutdown is due to a leakage at the high pressure side, and the engine
keeps turning due to wind milling, the amount of oil spilled can be reduced by
leading the oil back to the suction side.
By checking the valve manually, you are always sure that the valve is working
properly. (The valve is to be checked manually every 6 months.)
The bypass valve is tested at engine still stand, in Chief level and the HPS mode
in manual. For redundancy reasons the bypass valve is controlled both via ACU1
and ACU3.
The blowers are normally operating in Auto mode. Operating conditions are:
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39
703-16 Auxiliaries MAN B&W
The screen contains 2 to 5 blowers, depending on the engine layout. The state of
each blower is shown. Status is either stopped, starting, running or failed.
Monitoring of the Exhaust Gas Bypass Systems and VT System is performed from
the Scavenge Air screen.
The actual positions and settings of the on/off bypass, the variable controlled by-
pass valves and VT System are always shown on the screen.
By pressing the Bypass Mode push button (chief level), the bypass valve modes
can be changed between automatic and manual.
In manual mode (chief level), the variable controlled bypass valve can be opened/
closed or set to the angle desired.
In manual mode (chief level), the on/off bypass can be opened or closed.
For a detailed description of the VT System and Exhaust Bypass System see
separate manuals.
By pressing the Details button, indication of the current scavenge air pressure is
shown for each individual scavenge air sensor.
Page 4 (7) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-16 Edition 0006
40
MAN B&W Auxiliaries 703-16
1.4.1 Flow
The Flow display shows the ordered lube oil amount in litres/hour.
1.4.4 Total
1.4.5 Prelube
1.4.6 LCD
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-16 Edition 0006 Page 5 (7)
41
703-16 Auxiliaries MAN B&W
1.4.4 Total
The Total display shows the total ordered amount of lubricating oil used since last
power up of the ECU involved.
Both of the values Flow and Total are based on the counted numbers of lubrica-
tion strokes and the displaced amount per stroke.
1.4.6 LCD
The LCD display shows whether the LCD (Load Change Dependent) lubrication is
on or off.
1.4.7 S %
Activating the display S % enables adjustment of the Sulphur content equal to the
sulphur content in the HFO used. The principle of how to adjust the feed rate ac-
cording to the sulphur content is explained in Section 707-02 in this book.
The range is between 0.00 to 5.00 S % and is not adjustable outside this range.
Page 6 (7) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-16 Edition 0006
42
MAN B&W Auxiliaries 703-16
This feature is used after repairs, etc. on the lubricator(s), enabling the engineer to
manually check the lubricator for leaks and injection.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-16 Edition 0006 Page 7 (7)
43
44
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
1. Maintenance
The maintenance screens give an overall view of the status of the ECS system
seen on the following three screens. Plates 70332 – 70333 – 70334.
The above-mentioned five maintenance screens can be accessed via the second-
ary navigator by pressing the “Maintenance” button in the main navigator. They
are mainly used at engine commissioning, during fault finding on I/O cabling/
channels and external connections to sensors and during engine operation. The
use of these screens is therefore relevant for engine crew as well.
The MPC is a computer unit which has no user interface such as a display or a
keyboard, but has a wide variety of inputs/outputs (I/O) for interfacing to sensors
and actuators of the engine, e.g.: (see drawing next page).
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 1 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
ID
Dongle
The main processor of the Multi Purpose Controller is a Motorola 68332, which
is a 32-bit processor »borrowed« from the automotive industry. It includes an
on-chip timing coprocessor for synchronisation with the crankshaft rotation and
speed measurement.
To ease the production of the Multi Purpose Controller, all programmable compo-
nents are in-circuit programmable, which also allows field update of the controller
by means of relatively simple tools. The MPC contains no harddisk or other sensi-
tive mechanical components, and the software is stored in a non-volatile Flash-
PROM memory, i.e. the application software may be sent to and programmed into
the Multi Purpose Controller through the network, and thereby restore the func-
tionality after the Multi Purpose Controller has been exchanged with a spare unit
from stock.
The MPC is, as shown on the picture below equipped with a battery. This battery
is used for Back-up power to the clock – watch of the MPC in the event that the
24 V power is turned-off. All clocks of all MPC’s are synchronised via the network.
Synchronisation is done regularly and always after power is on after a possible
power off. Regarding battery in MPC: See S-instructions S906-0039 and S906-
0040.
When a new MPC is mounted in the cabinet, the dongle in the cabinet is mounted
in the dongle plug-in, after reconnection of all wires. The dongle tells the “new”
MPC in which cabinet it is mounted and, in that way, which software and param-
eters it should upload from the MOP harddisk (e.g. CCU1, ACU 3 or EICUA).
The MPC is also equipped with a light diode, capable of showing green, yellow or
red light. This light tells the engineer in what status the MPC is.
During normal running the diode is green. When the diode is yellow, the MPC is
downloading software from the harddisk in the MOP or is in Test or Configuration
Mode. Normally, this takes a few minutes. When the diode is red, the MPC is una-
vailable.
Page 2 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
Battery
Light Diode
ID Dongle
The use of the screens on Plates 70332, 70333 and 70334 also becomes relevant.
When MPC change is to be done, detailed LED (light-diode) indications are shown
in the maintenance Procedure M90629, Multi Purpose Controller, Appendix. A
red light diode is not clearly the situation/status that triggers a replacement of an
MPC, but only a hint in that direction.
If in doubt, the engineer can use the screens to explain the status to skilled per-
sonnel at MAN Diesel. The communication with engineers at MAN Diesel is less
complicated, and various opinions are ruled out when exact pictures are commu-
nicated to MAN Diesel.
The idea of the Maintenance screens is to help the engineer run and monitor the
ECS of the engine.
The icons (plate 70332 1(4)) shown on the controllers, show the status of each sin-
gle controller, e.g. whether it is in mode:
Active
Controlling
Test
Configuration
Blocked
Not accessible
By pressing the single controller (Chief Level) on this screen (in this case CCU1 is
pressed and shown on page 2(4)), the actual inputs/outputs on the selected con-
troller CCU1 are shown.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 3 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
The screen shows Info, ID and Descriptions and processes values of each single
channel on the MPC.
It is possible to see each single channel in both Normal and Test Mode, but to set
an output channel manually, Test Mode has to be chosen.
Changing to TEST Mode will STOP the MPC from controlling the system.
By pressing the channel number to the left on the individual channel, for instance
screen 3(4) on Plate 70332 is shown. Here we see a single channel (in this case,
channel 30 on CCU-1). The status and values of this channel is listed on this
screen.
From this screen, input channels can be invalidated and validated again see page
4(4) on Plate 70332 (Chief Level).
The reason for alarm could for instance be a defective sensor or loose wiring from
the sensor to the MPC.
We recommend that channels only are invalidated in agreement with skilled per
sonnel from MAN Diesel.
The “Invalidated Inputs” screen is a “Quick View” helping the engineer look
through and control which channels to invalidate. This could be helpful, for in-
stance after an MPC change.
Input Channels Invalidated can be validated from this screen (Chief Level).
Page 4 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
From this screen, it is possible to see the status of the Network using the icons
named below: (Icons are visible at Plate 70334, bottom)
• OK
• This MOP
• No Reply Single Channel
• No Communication
• Not Accessible
• On-line But No Information
• Not Relevant
• Reference
• Cross Connection
When all fields are shown with a green √ (check mark) everything is okay. The use
of the screen becomes especially relevant when manual checks for earth fault is
performed.
The main purpose of these three screens, is to provide the engine personnel with
a tool to test the function of the HCU, HPS and tacho equipment and their related
components. Also the function test screens are used when replaced components
are to be calibrated, e.g. in case of replacement of a fuel plunger sensor.
The function test screens are made as a step-by-step procedure, guiding the en-
gine personnel through the tests. Each test begins with a few preparation steps in
order to ensure the right conditions before commencing the actual test. The MOP
must be in CHIEF access level and if not otherwise stated, the engine must be
stopped before commencing the test.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 5 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
1.4.1. HCU
The HCU tab is focusing on the FIVA valve. Depending on the configuration, the
list contains three or two function tests. Only the FIVA valves with external ampli-
fier have the option of an Amplifier Test. In the following all three function tests
are explained.
As the HCU function test list is longer than the height of the screen a
NOTE scrollbar is placed to the right.
To begin the function test press the button START and follow the steps on the
screen.
In order to varify that the fuel booster or exhaust valve are functioning as
NOTE expected, an assistant must be stationed on the engine top at the unit in
question during the test.
If the CCU MPC is not in test mode when the START button is pressed, the engi-
neer is prompted to switch to test mode and reboot the MPC. Once the MPC has
been rebooted, the function test will continue.
For testing of the fuel injection components, the FIVA will make one fuel injection.
This is verified by the assistant on the engine top by feeling the shockwave on
the respective fuel injection pipe.
For testing the exhaust valve components, the FIVA will activate the respective
exhaust valve once. This is verified by the assistant, by listening for the ”thump”
sound of the exhaust valve opening and closing.
The test values listed on blue background in the far right column when the func-
tion test is finished and will under normal circumstances be within the default ref-
erence range listed next to the test value column.
Page 6 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
If for some reason the test value differs from the reference value, this will be
shown in one of the following ways:
--- Signal not present. (check if the MPC is connected to the network)
Signal value outside reference range. (Signal ok, unit mechanically out of
x.xV range)
Step 3 and 6 may produce signal values that are outside reference
NOTE range or maybe even not present. However, continue with the test,
then remidy the fault and make the test again.
If the test is successfully completed then the user has the option to use the SAVE
button to upload the new calibration setpoints to the MPCs. Should this operation
fail then another attempt should be made after approximately 30 seconds.
When START button is pressed, a set of buttons will appear on the toolbar, which
enables the engineer to start a repeated cyclic test of the exhaust valve, in other
words, the exhaust valve will continue opening and closing until the STOP button
is pressed. Also for the fuel booster a single injection test is possible (both during
the cyclic test and independent of this).
Care should be taken to avoid filling the combustion chamber with fuel
oil, as there is no limit to the number of possible injections
D. Reboot of CCU
Reboot the CCU MPC to test mode in order to continue with tests or reboot to set
the CCU MPC to normal operating mode (finished with function tests).
This amplifier test enables the engineer to test the FIVA amplifier. When the START
button is pressed a set of adjustment buttons will appear on the toolbar.
The adjustment voltage range for channel 70 lies between -3.6V to +3.6V
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 7 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
If the signal value field for ch. 70 turns red, this indicates that something is wrong
with the MPC.
The signal value field for ch. 33 has the same different types of error indications
as shown above. If any of these are triggered then this most likely indicates that
something is wrong with either the amplifier or the connections to the amplifier
When testing the amplifier with voltages in the high end of the adjustment voltage
range, deployment of the fuel booster may occur, resulting in fuel injection
1.4.2. Tacho
The Tacho Test allows for the varification of the angles of the Tacho Pick-Ups and
fine adjustment of certain Tacho Pick-Up parameters.
A. Pre-Start Test
Press Start and follow the instructions on the screen. Make sure that an assistant
is standing by to activate the Turning Gear.
A: xx B: xx (blue background):
If the crank is turned to the prescribed angle then the value is correct. Continue to
next step.
A: xx B: xx (yellow background):
If the crank is turned to the prescribed angle then the test has failed. Continuation
of the test is not possible. Check and adjust the Tacho Pick-Ups.
1.4.3. HPS
The HPS function Test allows for the test and calibration of the hydraulic pumps.
Up to 5 pumps can be present depending on system configuration, each tab cor-
responds to a pump.
Page 8 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
A. Preparation
To start the test press ” Start ” and make sure that the pump is in local control
and running so that the necessary hydraulic pressure can be maintained.
B. Test
Press ” Start ” and follow the instructions on the screen. Make sure an assistant
is standing by at the pump to check the swash plate angle.
1.5.1 HCU
On this screen FIVA activation can be performed to execute fuel plunger and ex-
haust valve movement to check whether the system is working correctly.
Activation of the FIVA is performed by changing MPC Mode into Test Mode and
activating the buttons displayed in the toolbar.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 9 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
1.5.2 HPS
On this screen the swash plate position for each pump can be regulated to check
whether the system is working correctly.
Activation of the swash plate position is performed by changing MPC Mode into
Test Mode and activating the buttons displayed in the toolbar.
The swash plate position can be seen on input ch 34 and compared with the de-
sired setpoint.
A list of dumps can be found in the upper left part of the list. To display the con-
tents mark an element in the list and press ” Show Sequence”.
Both manual dumps (Log Manually) and automatic dumps can be performed for
special failures/alarms .
The event which caused the dump is described in the text above the graph area.
The time of alarm is shown as a vertical dashed line. The display of measured
values can be turned on and off by pressing the buttons on the left side of the
screen.
By click holding (the cursor turns into a hand) in the area left of the Y- axis or in
the area below the X - axis, the graph can be moved vertically or horizontally.
Zooming can be carried out by drawing a square in the graph area while ”default
view” can be recalled by pressing ” Zoom to fit ”
Page 10 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) can be used to get an overview of
what to expect when performing maintenance on the ECS MPCs/MOPs, or what
happens if an MPC or a MOP unexpectedly fails.
• Failing Component
The specific component for which the subsequent fields apply.
• Precaution
Describes whether or not alarms are released (indicated by a ), if
manual actions are required (indicated by a ) and what the ECS does
automatically(indicated by a )
• Effect on Engine
An overview of how a failure of a single component affects the running
of the engine, including the ECS.
Generally any ACU, CCU, ECU, MOP or the EICU may always be stopped and re-
started independently of the other units, also while the engine is running. However,
the FMEA table should be consulted for details pertaining to the specific MPC/PC.
When an MPC is started it will automatically receive all the necessary information
from the other units (any available MOP) before its actual application (control func-
tionality) is started.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 11 (13)
703-17 Maintenance MAN B&W
Page 12 (13) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004
MAN B&W Maintenance 703-17
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-17 Edition 0004 Page 13 (13)
58
MAN B&W Admin 703-18
1. System
In the Admin main navigator, time set and in table format, all controllers in the ECS
are listed and version numbers displayed.
Pressing on either button “UTC Date/Time” or button “Local Date/Time” will dis-
play toolbars (shown on Plate 70335). From these toolbars, Date and Time can be
set.
Pressing the buttons “UTC Time displayed” or “Local Time Displayed” gives you
the opportunity to choose between the time you want displayed at the MOP panel
(upper right corner) and in the lists (alarm list, event log etc.)
Alarms and logs are recorded with both Local Time/Date and UTC Time/Date re-
gardless of which time/date you set as default.
1.2.1 Background
This screen displays the version type of the ECS controlling the ME engine. It
is used to obtain the configuration information of the Electronic Control System
(ECS) in an ME engine. It displays, in table format, all the controllers that comprise
the system, including specific information relating to each controller.
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-18 Edition 0004 Page 1 (3)
59
703-18 Admin MAN B&W
Type Application group the MPC belongs to (ACU, CCU, ECU, EICU or
SCU)
If at least one controller supplies information on the system that does not agree
with the other controllers, a warning message is displayed in yellow in the specific
controler unit and at the tool bar. (see plate 70336).
Page 2 (3) When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-18 Edition 0004
60
MAN B&W Admin 703-18
When referring to this page, please quote Operation 703-18 Edition 0004 Page 3 (3)
61
62
MOP Alarm List
Plate 70320
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70320 Edition 0004 Page 1 (2)
63
MOP Alarm List
Plate 70320
MAN B&W
Page 2 (2) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70320 Edition 0004
64
MOP Event Log
Plate 70321
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70321 Edition 0004 Page 1 (4)
65
MOP Event Log
Plate 70321
MAN B&W
Page 2 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70321 Edition 0004
66
MOP Event Log
Plate 70321
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70321 Edition 0004 Page 3 (4)
67
MOP Event Log
Plate 70321
MAN B&W
Page 4 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70321 Edition 0004
68
MOP Manual Cut Out List
Plate 70322
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70322 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
69
70
MOP Channel List
Plate 70323
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70323 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
71
72
MOP Operation
Plate 70324
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70324 Edition 0006 Page 1 (5)
73
MOP Operation
Plate 70324
MAN B&W
Page 2 (5) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70324 Edition 0006
74
MOP Operation
Plate 70324
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70324 Edition 0006 Page 3 (5)
75
MOP Operation
Plate 70324
MAN B&W
Page 4 (5) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70324 Edition 0006
76
MOP Operation
Plate 70324
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70324 Edition 0006 Page 5 (5)
77
78
MOP Status
Plate 70325
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70325 Edition 0005 Page 1 (3)
79
MOP Status
Plate 70325
MAN B&W
Page 2 (3) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70325 Edition 0005
80
MOP Status
Plate 70325
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70325 Edition 0005 Page 3 (3)
81
82
MOP Process Information
Plate 70326
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70326 Edition 0005 Page 1 (2)
83
MOP Process Information
Plate 70326
MAN B&W
Page 2 (2) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70326 Edition 0005
84
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004 Page 1 (6
85
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
Page 2 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004
86
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004 Page 3 (6
87
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
Page 4 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004
88
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004 Page 5 (6
89
MOP Process Adjustment
Plate 70327
MAN B&W
Page 6 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70327 Edition 0004
90
MOP Cheif Limiters
Plate 70328
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70328 Edition 0004 Page 1 (4)
91
MOP Cheif Limiters
Plate 70328
MAN B&W
Page 2 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70328 Edition 0004
92
MOP Cheif Limiters
Plate 70328
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70328 Edition 0004 Page 3 (4)
93
MOP Cheif Limiters
Plate 70328
MAN B&W
Page 4 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70328 Edition 0004
94
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005 Page 1 (6)
95
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
Page 2 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005
96
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005 Page 3 (6)
97
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
Page 4 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005
98
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005 Page 5 (6)
99
MOP Hydraulic System
Plate 70329
MAN B&W
Page 6 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70329 Edition 0005
100
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006 Page 1 (6)
101
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
Page 2 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006
102
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006 Page 3 (6)
103
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
Page 4 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006
104
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006 Page 5 (6)
105
MOP Scavenge Air
Plate 70330
MAN B&W
Page 6 (6) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70330 Edition 0006
106
MOP Cylinder Lubrication
Plate 70331
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70331 Edition 0005 Page 1 (1)
107
108
MOP System View I/O Test
Plate 70332
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70332 Edition 0005 Page 1 (4)
109
MOP System View I/O Test
Plate 70332
MAN B&W
Page 2 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70332 Edition 0005
110
MOP System View I/O Test
Plate 70332
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70332 Edition 0005 Page 3 (4)
111
MOP System View I/O Test
Plate 70332
MAN B&W
Page 4 (4) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70332 Edition 0005
112
MOP Invalidated Inputs
Plate 70333
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70333 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
113
114
MOP Network Status
Plate 70334
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70334 Edition 0004 Page 1 (1)
115
116
MOP Set Time
Plate 70335
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70335 Edition 0003 Page 1 (1)
117
118
MOP Version
Plate 70336
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70336 Edition 0003 Page 1 (2)
119
MOP Version
Plate 70336
MAN B&W
Page 2 (2) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70336 Edition 0003
120
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001 Page 1 (7)
121
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
Page 2 (7) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001
122
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001 Page 3 (7)
123
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
Page 4 (7) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001
124
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001 Page 5 (7)
125
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
Page 6 (7) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001
126
MOP Function Test
Plate 70348
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70348 Edition 0001 Page 7 (7)
127
128
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001 Page 1 (8)
129
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
Page 2 (8) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001
130
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001 Page 3 (8)
131
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
Page 4 (8) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001
132
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001 Page 5 (8)
133
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
Page 6 (8) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001
134
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001 Page 7 (8)
135
MOP Trouble Shooting
Plate 70349
MAN B&W
Page 8 (8) When referring to this page, please quote Plate 70349 Edition 0001
136