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Class - 12th, Physics

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Class - 12th, Physics

Uploaded by

eternalshajapur
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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ETERNAL SCHOOL OF STUDIES

I PRE BOARD EXAMINATION (2024-25)


SUBJECT - PHYSICS
TIME - 2:00 HRS CLASS - XII MARKS - 50

Section A: Objective Type Questions (1 mark each)

1. What is the SI unit of electric charge?

a) Volt b) Coulomb c) Ohm d) Ampere

2. The electric field inside a conductor is:

a) Zero b) Uniform c) Infinite d) Variable

3. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given by:

a) C = ε₀A/d b) C = ε₀d/A c) C = A/ε₀d d) C = d/ε₀A

4. Which law is used to calculate the magnetic field due to a current-carrying conductor?

a) Faraday's Law b) Ampere's Circuital Law c) Lenz's Law d) Coulomb's Law

5. The unit of magnetic flux is:

a) Tesla b) Weber c) Henry d) Farad

6. The relation between electric field (E) and electric potential (V) is:

a) E = V/d b) E = Vd c) E = dV/dx d) E = -dV/dx

7. A current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences a force. This is given by:

a) F = qE b) F = qvB c) F = BIL d) F = q(E + v x B)

8. What is the magnetic susceptibility of a diamagnetic material?

a) Positive b) Negative c) Zero d) Infinite

9. Which device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

a) Motor b) Generator c) Transformer d) Rectifier

10. Lenz's Law is a consequence of the law of conservation of:

a) Mass b) Charge c) Energy d) Momentum

Section B: Short Answer Type Questions (2 marks each)


11. Derive an expression for torque acting on a dipole placed in a uniform electric field.

12. Prove that net charge in the interior of a conductor is zero.

13. Write the factors on which capacitance of a capacitor depends.

14. Write the factors on which internal resistance of the cell depends.

15. State the Laws of electromagnetic induction.


Section C: Short Answer Type Questions (3 marks each)

16. Two point charges of+16 μC and -9 μC are placed 8cm apart in air.Determine the position of the
point at which resultant field is zero.

17. Two capacitors of capacitance of 6 μF and 12 μF are connected in series with a battery. The voltage
across the 6 μF capacitor is 2V. Compute the total battery voltage.

18. A copper wire has a resistance of 10 ohm and area of cross-section 1mm 2. A potential difference of
n10 V exist across the wire. Calculate the drift speed of electrons if the number of electrons per
cubic metre in copper is 81028 electrons.

19. A current of 5 A flows through each of two parallel wires. The wires are 2.5 cm apart. Calculate the
force acting per unit length of each wire . What will be the nature of the force , if both currents flows
in same direction.

20. A wire is placed along the North-South direction carries a current of 8A from south to north. Find
the magnetic field due to a 1 cm piece of wire at a point 200 cm north-east from piece? Section D:
Long Answer Type Questions (5 marks each)

21. Derive an expression for the capacience capacitor when a dielectric slab is inserted slab is inserted
between its plates ?
OR
Four capacitor are connected, as shown. Calculate the equivalent capacitance between the points P and Q

22. Derive relation between electric current and drift velocity. Hence deduce Ohm's Law.
OR
Derive a relation between internal resistance , Emf and terminal potential difference of a cell.

23. Apply Biot-Savart law to find the magnetic field due to a circular carrying loop at a point on the axis
of the loop.
OR
Write Properties of Ferro magnetic Substances.

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