CSSWQ Measure + User Guide
CSSWQ Measure + User Guide
Here are some questions about your college experience. Read each sentence and choose the
one response that best describes how you felt in the past month.
I am satisfied with my
9. academic achievements 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
since coming to college.
I am an organized and
10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
effective student.
I can really be myself at
11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
this school.
I feel thankful for the
12. opportunity to learn so 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
many new things.
OVERVIEW
SCORING
• No reverse-scoring necessary
• CSSWQ scale scores are calculated by summing item responses as follows:
o Academic Satisfaction subscale: items 1 + 5 + 9 + 13
o Academic Efficacy subscale: items 2 + 6 + 10 + 14
o School Connectedness subscale: items 3 + 7 + 11 + 15
o College Gratitude subscale: items 4 + 8 + 12 + 16
o College Student Wellbeing composite scale: all items
• Interpretation of scale scores can be anchored to response options by dividing the total
scores by the number of items in each scale
o Subscale example: If the Academic Satisfaction subscale score = 8, then 8 (total
score) / 4 (# items in subscale) = an average-item response of “2”, which can be
interpreted as “sometimes” experiencing academic satisfaction
o Composite scale example: If the College Student Wellbeing composite score =
56, then 56 (total score) / 16 (# items in composite scale) = an average-item
response of “3.5”, which can be interpreted as experiencing wellbeing at college
within the “often” to “almost always” range
• If total scale scores are interpreted instead of average-item scale scores, then higher
and lower total scale scores should be understood as representing relatively greater or
poorer levels of student wellbeing
• No large-scale normative data are available for interpreting scale scores (neither total
nor average-item) in comparison to national, regional, or local populations
• It is recommended that local-norming logic be used to aid interpretation of scale scores;
local norms might be established at state, regional, or college-specific levels
SUPPORT