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Create_Object_in_Java

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6 views4 pages

Create_Object_in_Java

Uploaded by

risiwe3439
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How to Create an Object in Java

In Java, creating an object involves three main steps: declaring a variable of the class type,

instantiating the object using the new keyword, and initializing the object by calling a constructor.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Declare a variable of the class type:

This step involves specifying the class of the object you want to create and declaring a variable of

that class type.

```java

ClassName objectName;

```

For example:

```java

Car myCar;

```

2. Instantiate the object using the `new` keyword:

This step involves using the `new` keyword to create an instance of the class. The `new` keyword

allocates memory for the object.

```java

objectName = new ClassName();

```

For example:

```java

myCar = new Car();


```

3. Initialize the object by calling a constructor:

A constructor is a special method in the class that is called when an object is created. The

constructor initializes the object. If no constructor is explicitly defined, Java provides a default

constructor.

Putting it all together:

```java

ClassName objectName = new ClassName();

```

For example:

```java

Car myCar = new Car();

```

Complete Example:

Consider a `Car` class with a simple constructor:

```java

public class Car {

String color;

String model;

// Constructor
public Car(String color, String model) {

this.color = color;

this.model = model;

// Method to display car details

public void display() {

System.out.println("Color: " + color);

System.out.println("Model: " + model);

```

To create an object of the `Car` class and initialize it, you can do the following:

```java

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create an object of Car class

Car myCar = new Car("Red", "Toyota");

// Call a method on the object

myCar.display();

```
Explanation:

- `Car myCar;` declares a variable `myCar` of type `Car`.

- `myCar = new Car("Red", "Toyota");` creates a new `Car` object with the specified color and

model, and assigns it to the variable `myCar`.

- `myCar.display();` calls the `display` method on the `myCar` object, which prints the car's details.

This is how you create and use objects in Java.

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