R D sharma negative numbers class 6

MATHS
BOOKS - RD SHARMA MATHS (HINGLISH)
NEGATIVE NUMBERS AND INTEGERS
All Questions
1. Using the number line, write the integer which is: 4 more than 3 (ii) 5
less than 2 (iii)8 more than − 9 (iv) 4 less than − 3
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2. Which number in each of the following pairs is smaller? 8, − 8 (ii)
0, − 12 (iii)− 15, − 5 (iv) 318, − 356

3. Write the absolute value of each of the following: 12 (ii) − 32 (iii) 0
4. Write the absolute value of each of the following: (i)a − 3, if a is
greater than 3 (ii) a-5, if a is less than 5
5. Write the opposite of each of the following: (i) Increase in population
(ii) Depositing money in a bank (iii)Earning money (iv) Going
Norht

6. Write the opposite of each of the following: (i) Gaining a weight of 4kg
(ii) A loss of Rs. 1000 (iii) 25 (iv) − 15
7. Indicate the following by using integers: (i) 25 above zero (ii) 5 below
0 0
zero (iii) A profit of Rs. 800 (iv) A deposit of Rs. 2500
8. Indicate the following by using integers: (i) 3km above sea level (ii) 2 km
below sea level
9. Mark the following integers on a number line: (i) 7 (ii) − 4 (iii) 0

10. Which number in each of the following pairs is smaller? (i) 0, − 4 (ii)
− 3, 12 (iii) 8, 13 (iv) − 15, − 27
11. Which number in each of the following pairs is larger? (i) 3, − 4 (ii)
− 12, − 8 (iii) 0, 7 (iv) 12, − 18
12. Write all integers between: (i) − 7 and 3 (ii) − 2 and 2 (iii) − 4 and 0
(iv) 0 and 3

13. How many integers are between? (i) − 4 and 3 (ii) 5 and 12 (iii)
− 9 and − 2 (iv) 0 and 5
14. Replace * in each of the following by < > so that the statement is
true: (i) 2 * 5 (ii) 0 * 3 (iii) 0 ⋅ − 7 (iv)− 18 ⋅ 15 (v) − 235 ⋅ − 532 (vi)
− 20 ⋅ 20
15. Write the following integers in decreasing order: (i)
− 15, 0, − 2, − 9, 7, 6, − 5, 8 (ii) − 154, 123, − 205, − 89, − 74

16. Using the number line, write the integer which is: (i) 2 more than 3 (ii)
5 less than 3 (iii) 4 more than − 9
17. Write the absolute value of each of the following: 14 (ii) − 25 (iii) 0 (iv)
− 125
18. Write the absolute value of each of the following: (i) − 248 (ii) a − 7,
if a is greater than 7 (iii) a − 7, if a − 2 is less than 7 (iv) a+4, if a is
greater than − 4

19. Write the absolute value of each of the following: (i) a + 4 if a is less
than − 4 (ii) | − 3| (iii) − | − 5| (iv) |12 − 5|
20. (i) Write 4 negative integers less than − 10 (ii) Write 6 negative
integers just greater than − 12
21. Which of the following statements are true? (i) The smallest integer is
zero (ii) The opposite of zero is zero (iii) Zero is not an integer (iv) 0 is
larger than every negative integer. (v) The absolute value of an integer is
greater than the integer. (vi)A positive integer is greater than its opposite
(vii)Every negative integer is less than every natural number. (viii)0 is the
smallest positive integer.

22. Represent on the number line: 3 + 4
23. Represent on the number line: − 3 + 4
24. Represent on the number line: 4 + ( − 3)
25. Represent on the number line: ( − 3) + ( − 4)
26. Add the integers: 1259 and 3214

27. Add the integers: − 5287 and − 2432
28. Add the integers : − 523 and 937
29. Add the integers: − 4732 and 3258
30. Simplify: ( − 47352) + 21943

31. Simplify: 94358 + ( − 76823)
32. Draw a number line and represent each of the following on it:
5 + ( − 2) (ii) ( − 9) + 4
( − 3) + ( − 5) (ii) 6 + ( − 6)
( − 1) + ( − 2) + 2 (ii) ( − 2) + 7 + ( − 9)

35. Find the sum of: − 557 and 488 (ii) − 522 and − 160
36. Find the sum of: 2567 and − 325 (ii) − 10025 and 139
37. Find the sum of: 2547 and − 2548 (ii) 2884 and − 2884
38. Find the additive inverse of each of the following integers: 52 (ii)
− 176 (iii) 0 (iv) 1

39. Find the successor of each of the following integers: − 42 (ii) − 1 (iii) 0
40. Find the successor of each of the following integers: − 200 (ii) − 99
41. Find the predecessor of each of the following integers: 0 (ii) 1 (iii) − 1
42. Find the predecessor of each of the following integers: − 125 (ii) 1000

43. Which of the following statements are true? (i) The sum of a number
and its opposite is zero. (ii) The sum of two negative integers is a positive
integer. (iii) The sum of a negative integer and a positive integer is always
a negative integer. (iv) The successor of − 1 is 1. (v) The sum of three
different integers can never be zero.
44. Write all integers whose absolute values are less than 5.
45. Which of the following is false: |4 + 2 = |4| + |2∣ (ii)
|2 − 4| = |2| + |4| (iii) |4 − 2| = |4| − |2| (iv)
|( − 2) + ( − 4)| = | − 2| + | − 4|

46. Find an integer x such that x + 1 = 0 (ii) x + 5 = 0
47. Find an integer x such that − 3 + x = 0 (ii) x + ( − 8) = 0
48. Find an integer x such that 7 + x = 0 (ii) x + 0 = 0
49. Subtract: (i) 4 from 9 (ii) − 4 from 7 (iii)3 from − 8 (iv) − 9 from − 5
50. Subtract: − 1235 om 4532 (ii) − 789 om − 1253

51. Subtract: 3295 om − 1247 (ii) − 435 om 0
52. Find the value of: 412 + ( − 98) + ( − 84) + ( − 7) + 35
53. Find the value of: − 21 + ( − 9) + 63 + ( − 22) + ( − 228) + 137
54. Find the value of: − 17 − ( − 13)

55. Find the value of: − 7 − 8 − ( − 25)
56. Find the value of: 50 − ( − 48) − ( − 2) − 110
57. Find the value of: − 12 + ( − 98) − ( − 84) + ( − 7)
58. Find the value of: − 12 − [( − 15) + ( − 2) + − 3]
59. Calculate : 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + 5 − 6 + 7 − 8 + + 19 − 20
60. Calculate the sum: 2 + ( − 2) + 2 + ( − 2) + 2 + ( − 2) + (i)if the
number of terms is 140 (ii)if the number of terms is 125
61. The sum of two integers is 48. If one of the integers is − 24 , determine
the other.
62. The sum of two integers is − 396 . If one of them is 64, determine the
other.

63. If is an operation on integers such that for integers a and b,
ab = a − b − ( − 2) Find the value of: 2 3 (ii) ( − 3)( − 4) 3 ( − 5) (iv)
( − 4) 3
64. On a particular day, the temperature of Delhi at 10 a.m. was 0

13 C but
by the mid-night, it fell down to 0

6 C . The temperature of Chennai at 10
a.m. the same day was 0

18 C but fell down to 0
10 C by the mid-night.
Which fall is greater?
65. Subtract the first integer from the second in each of the following:
12, − 5 (ii) − 12, 8 (iii) − 225, − 135

1001, 101 (ii) − 812, 3126 (ii) 7560, − 8
− 3978, − 4109 (ii) 0, − 1005
68. Find the value of: − 27 − ( − 23) (ii) − 17 − 18 − ( − 35)
69. Find the value of: − 12 − ( − 5) − ( − 125) + 270
373 + ( − 245) + ( − 373) + 145 + 3000

70. Find the value of:
1 + ( − 475) + ( − 475) + ( − 475) + ( − 475) + 1900
( − 1) + ( − 304) + 304 + 304 + ( − 304) + 1
71. Subtract the sum of − 5020 and 2320 from − 709
72. Subtract the sum of − 1250 and 1138 from the sum of
1136 and − 1272
73. From the sum of 233 and − 147, subtract − 284

74. The sum of two integers is 238. If one of the integers is − 122,
determine the other.
75. The sum of two integers is − 223 . If one of the integers is 172, find the
other.
76. Evaluate the following:
− 8 − 24 + 31 − 26 − 28 + 7 + 19 − 18 − 8 + 33
− 26 − 20 + 33 − ( − 33) + 21 + 24 − ( − 25) − 26 − 14 − 34

77. Calculate: 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + 5 − 6 + ... + 15 − 16
78. Calculate the sum: 5 + ( − 5) + 5 + ( − 5) + if the number of terms
is 10. if the number of terms is 11.
79. Replace * by < or > in each of the following to make the statement
true: ( − 6) + ( − 9) ⋅ ( − 6) − ( − 9)
( − 12) − ( − 12) ⋅ ( − 12) + ( − 12)
80. Replace * by < or > in each of the following to make the statement
true: ( − 20) − ( − 20) ⋅ 20 − (65) 28 − ( − 10) ⋅ ( − 16) − ( − 76)

81. If ?is an operation on integers such that a?b = − a + b − ( − 2)
for all integers a, b . Find the value of 4? 3 (ii) ( − 2) ? ( − 3) 6 ? ( − 5)
(iv) ( − 5) ? 6
82. If a and b are two integers such that a is the predecessor of b. Find
the value of a − b .
83. If a and b are two integers such that a is the successor of b Find the
.
value of a − b .

84. Fill in the blanks: −7 + = 0 (ii) 29 + = 0 132 + ( − 132) = (iv)
− 14 + = 22 − 1256 + = − 742 (iv) − 1234 = − 4539
85. Which of the following statement is true? (a)− 7 ≻ 5 (b) −7 < − 5
( − 7) + ( − 5) > 0 (d) ( − 7) − ( − 5) > 0
86. 5 less than − 2 is (a)3 (b) − 3 (c) − 7 (d) 7
87. 6 more than − 7 is 1 (b) − 1 (c) 13 (d) − 13

88. If x is a positive integer, then x + |x| = 0 (b) x − |x| = 0
x + |x| = − 2x (d) x = − 1|x|
89. If x is a negative integer, then x + |x| = 0 (b) x − |x| = 0
x + |x| = − 2x (d) x = − |x|
90. If x is a negative integer, then x + |x| = 0 (b) x − |x| = 0
x + |x| = − 2x (d) x = − |x|
91. If x is greater than 2, then |2 − x| = 2 − x (b) x − 2 (c) 2 + x (d)
−x − 2
92. 9 + | − 4| is equal to: 5 (b) − 5 (c) 13 (d) − 13
93. ( − 35) + ( − 32) is equal to 67 (b) − 67 (c) − 3 (d) 3
94. ( − 29) + 5 is equal to: 24 (b) 34 (c) − 34 (d) − 24
95. | − | − 7| − 3| is equal to − 7 (b) 7 (c) 10 (d) − 10

96. The successor of − 22 is − 23 (b) − 21 (c) 23 (d) 21
97. The predecessor of − 14 is − 15 (b) 15 (c) 13 (d) − 13
98. If the sum of two integers is − 26 and one of them is 14, then the
other integer is (a)− 12 (b) 12 (c) − 40 (d) 40
99. Which of the following pairs of integers have 5 as a difference? (a)10, 5
(b) − 10, − 5 (c)15, − 20 (d) both (a) and (b)

100. If the product of two integers is 72 and one of them is −9 , then the
other integer is (a)− 8 (b) 8 (c) 81 (d) 63
101. On subtracting − 7 from − 14 , we get − 21 (b) − 7 (c) − 14 (d) 21
102. The largest number that divides 64 and 72 and leave the remainders
12 and 7 respectively, is 17 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 18
103. The sum of two integers is − 23 . If one of them is 18, then the other
is − 14 (b) 14 (c) 41 (d) − 41

104. The sum of two integers is − 35 . If one of them is 40, then the other
is (a)5 (b) − 75 (c) 75 (d) − 5
105. On subtracting − 5 from 0, we get (a)− 5 (b) 5 (c) 50 (d) 0
106. ( − 16) + 14 − ( − 13) is equal to: − 11 (b) 12 (c) 11 (d) − 15
107. ( − 2)x ( − 3)x 6 x ( − 1) is equal to (a)36 (b) − 36 (c) 6 (d) − 6

108. 86 + ( − 28) + 12 + ( − 34) is equal to: − 36 (b) 40 (c) 36 (d) − 40
109. ( − 2)x ( − 9) − 6 x ( − 8) is equal to: (a) 156 (b) 60 (c) − 156 (d)
− 60
110. The successor of − 79 is − 80 (b) − 78 (c) 80 (d) 78
111. The predecessor of − 99 is − 98 (b) − 100 (c) 98 (d) 100

112. The integer 8 more than − 12 is 4 (b) − 4 (c) − 20 (d) 20
113. What should be added to 18 to get − 34 52 (b) − 52 (c) − 16 (d) 16
1 1
114. The additive inverse of 17 is − 17 (b) 17 (c) (d) −
17 17
115. If an integer a is greater 7, then |7 − a| = 7 − a (b) a − 7 (c) 7 + a
(d) − 7 − a

116. The additive identity element in the set of integers is (a)1 (b) − 1 (c) 0
(d) none of these
117. Which of the following pairs of integers have 9 as a difference? 19, 10
(b) − 19, − 10 19, − 10 (d) (a) and (b) both
118. When 47 is subtracted from − 23, we get 70 (b) 24 (c) − 24 (d) − 70
119. If is an operation on integers such that a b = a − b − 2, for all
integers, a, b . Then, 7 ( − 4) = 11 (b) − 9 (c) 9 (d) 1

120. Simplify: ( − 145) + 97 + ( − 365) + ( − 71) + 8
121. The sum of two integers is 84. If one of the integers is 44, determine
the other.
122. Simplify: 9 x ( − 16) + ( − 17)x ( − 16)
123. If
x = ( − 23) + 22 + ( − 23) + 22 + ......(40terms) and y = 11 + ( − 10) +
Then the value of y − x is

124. Calculate: 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + 5 = 6 + 7 − 8 + + 49 − 50.
125. Evaluate: 7 x | − 15| − | − 9|x 8
126. Find the value of 38 − ( − 25) − 58 + ( − 15) + 23 − ( − 8)
127. Simplify: 5 + ( − 5) + 5 + ( − 5) + When the number of terms is
20 when the number of terms is 25.

128. If ? is an operation on integers such that for integers
a and b, a ? b = a − b − ( − 5) Find the value of (i) ( − 7) ? 3 (ii)
( − 9) ? ( − 4) (iii)2 ? 5 (iv) 4 ? ( − 5)
129. Evaluate: − 36 − 40 + 43 − ( − 29) + 18 − ( − 74)
130. The largest negative integer is ..............
131. The smallest positive integer is ................

132. ( − 22) + 21 + ( − 22) + 21 + . . 20 terms is equal ...........
133. ( − 3)( − 4)(12)( − 1) = .....
134. ( − 1)( − 1)( − 1)( − 1) = ....

R D sharma negative numbers class 6

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R D sharma negative numbers class 6

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MATHS

BOOKS - RD SHARMA MATHS (HINGLISH)

NEGATIVE NUMBERS AND INTEGERS

less than 2 (iii)8 more than − 9 (iv) 4 less than − 3

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2. Which number in each of the following pairs is smaller? 8, − 8 (ii)

0, − 12 (iii)− 15, − 5 (iv) 318, − 356

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4. Write the absolute value of each of the following: (i)a − 3, if a is

greater than 3 (ii) a-5, if a is less than 5

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5. Write the opposite of each of the following: (i) Increase in population

(ii) Depositing money in a bank (iii)Earning money (iv) Going

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(ii) A loss of Rs. 1000 (iii) 25 (iv) − 15

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zero (iii) A profit of Rs. 800 (iv) A deposit of Rs. 2500

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below sea level

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9. Mark the following integers on a number line: (i) 7 (ii) − 4 (iii) 0

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− 3, 12 (iii) 8, 13 (iv) − 15, − 27

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− 12, − 8 (iii) 0, 7 (iv) 12, − 18

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− 9 and − 2 (iv) 0 and 5

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true: (i) 2 * 5 (ii) 0 * 3 (iii) 0 ⋅ − 7 (iv)− 18 ⋅ 15 (v) − 235 ⋅ − 532 (vi)

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15. Write the following integers in decreasing order: (i)

− 15, 0, − 2, − 9, 7, 6, − 5, 8 (ii) − 154, 123, − 205, − 89, − 74

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5 less than 3 (iii) 4 more than − 9

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if a is greater than 7 (iii) a − 7, if a − 2 is less than 7 (iv) a+4, if a is

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than − 4 (ii) | − 3| (iii) − | − 5| (iv) |12 − 5|

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integers just greater than − 12

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smallest positive integer.

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23. Represent on the number line: − 3 + 4

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24. Represent on the number line: 4 + ( − 3)

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25. Represent on the number line: ( − 3) + ( − 4)

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26. Add the integers: 1259 and 3214

27. Add the integers: − 5287 and − 2432

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28. Add the integers : − 523 and 937

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29. Add the integers: − 4732 and 3258

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30. Simplify: ( − 47352) + 21943

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− 176 (iii) 0 (iv) 1

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a negative integer. (iv) The successor of − 1 is 1. (v) The sum of three