rs
rs
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 1994 CAMRY is equipped with an SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) such as the
driver airbag and front passenger airbag. Failure to carry out service operations in the correct
sequence could cause the SRS to unexpectedly deployed during servicing, possibly leading
to a serious accident. Further, if a mistake is made in servicing the supplemental restraint
system, it is possible the SRS may fail to operate when required. Before performing servicing
(including removal or installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure to read the
following items carefully, then follow the correct procedure described in the repair manual.
1. Malfunction symptoms of the supplemental restraint system are difficult to confirm, so the
diagnostic trouble codes become the most important source of information when troubleshoot–
ing. When troubleshooting the supplemental restraint system, always inspect the diagnostic
trouble codes before disconnecting the battery (See page RS–61).
2. Work must be started after 90 seconds from the time the ignition switch turned to the ”LOCK”
position and the negative (–) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery. (The supple–
mental restraint system is equipped with a back–up power source so that if work is started
within 90 seconds of disconnecting the negative (–) terminal cable of the battery, the SRS
may be deployed.) When the negative (–) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery,
memory of the clock and audio systems will be canceled. So before starting work, make a
record of the contents memorized by the audio memory system. When work is finished, reset
the audio systems as before and adjust the clock. To avoid erasing the memory of each
memory system, never use a back–up power supply from outside the vehicle.
3. Even in cases of a minor collision where the SRS does not deploy, and the front airbag sensors,
the steering wheel pad and front passenger airbag assembly should be inspected (See page RS–
17, 29, 43 and 46).
4. Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When replacing parts, replace them with new parts.
5. Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor if shocks are likely to be applied to the sensors during
repairs.
6. Never disassemble and repair the front airbag sensors, center airbag sensor assembly or steering
wheel pad or front passenger airbag assembly in order to reuse it.
7. If the front airbag sensors, center airbag sensor assembly or steering wheel pad or front
passenger airbag assembly have been dropped, or if there are cracks, dents or dents or other
defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace them with new ones.
8. Do not expose the front airbag sensors, center airbag sensor assembly, steering wheel pad and
front passenger airbag assembly directly to hot air or flames.
9. Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 k/V minimum) of troubleshooting of the
electrical circuit.
10. Information labels are attached to the periphery of the SRS components. Follow the instructions
on the notices.
11. After work on the supplemental restraint system is completed, perform the SRS warning light
check (See page RS–61).
12. If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the precaution in the IN
section.
RS–3
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1. Never reuse the front airbag sensor involved in a collision when the airbag has deployed. (Replace
both the left and right airbag sensors.)
2. Install the front airbag sensor with the arrow on the sensor facing toward the front of the vehicle.
3. The front airbag sensor set bolts have been anti–rust treated.
When the sensor is removed, always replace the set bolts with new ones.
4. The front airbag sensors is equipped with an electrical connection check mechanism. Be sure to
lock this mechanism securely when connecting the connector.
If the connector is not securely locked, a malfunction code will be detected by the diagnosis
system (See page RS–13).
SPIRAL CABLE (in COMBINATION SWITCH)
The steering wheel must be fitted correctly to the steering column with the spiral cable at the
neutral position, otherwise cable disconnection and other troubles may result. Refer to page RS
–20 of this manual concerning correct steering wheel installation.
RS–4
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1. When removing the steering wheel pad or handling a new steering wheel pad, it should be
placed with the pad top surface facing up.
In this case, the twin–lock type connector lock lever should be in the locked state and care
should be taken to place it so the connector will not be damaged. And do not store a steering
wheel pad on top of another one. (Storing the pad with its metallic surface up may lead to a
serious accident if the airbag inflates for some reason.
3. Grease should not be applied to the steering wheel pad and the pad should not be cleaned
with detergents of any kind.
4. Store the steering wheel pad where the ambient temperature below 93C (200 F), without
high humidity and away from electrical noise.
5. When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins)
installed on the glove compartment finish plate at the left side of the glove compartment
before starting work.
6. When disposing of a vehicle or the steering wheel pad alone, the airbag should be deployed
using an SST before disposal (See page RS–23). Perform the operation in a place away from
electrical noise.
RS–5
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – GENERAL DESCRIPTION
3. Grease should not be applied to the front passenger airbag and the door should not be cleaned
with detergents of any kind.
4. Store the front passenger airbag assembly where the ambient temperature remains below
93C (200F), without high humidity and away from electrical noise.
5. When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins)
installed on the glove compartment finish plate at the left side of the glove compartment
before starting work.
6. When disposing of a vehicle or the front passenger airbag assembly alone, the airbag should
be deployed using an SST before disposal (See page RS–36). Perform the operation in a place
away from electrical noise.
RS–6
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1. Never. reuse the center airbag sensor assembly involved in a collision when the airbag has
deployed.
2. The connectors to the center airbag sensor assembly should be connected or disconnected
with the sensor mounted on the floor. If the connectors are connected or disconnected while
the center airbag sensor assembly is not mounted to the floor, it could cause undesired
ignition of the supplemental restraint system.
3. Work must be started after 90 seconds from the time the ignition switch is turned to ”LOCK”
position and the negative (–) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery even just
loosing the set bolts of center airbag sensor assembly.
The SRS wire harness is integrated with the cowl wire harness assembly. The wires for the SRS
wire harness are encased in a yellow corrugated tube. All the connectors for the system are also
a standard yellow color. If the SRS wire harness becomes disconnected or the connector
becomes broken due to an accident etc., repair or replace it as shown on page RS–49.
RS–7
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
The SRS (Supplemental Restraint System), together with the seat belt, is designed to help protect
the driver. In a collision, the airbag sensor detect the shock, and if the front–to–rear shock is
greater than a specified value, an airbag stored in the steering wheel pad and front passenger
airbag assembly are inflated instantaneously. These operation help to reduce the shock to the
driver and front passenger airbag assembly.
LOCATION OF COMPONENTS
RS–8
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – DESCRIPTION
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–9
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – DESCRIPTION
Connector
No. Symbol Terminal Name
Electrical Connection Check Mechanism
Electrical Connection Check Mechanism
Squib(–) (Front Passenger)
Squib(+) (Front Passenger)
Squib(+) (Driver)
Squib(–) (Driver)
Ground
Ground
Diagnosis
Front Airbag Sensor RH(+)
Front Airbag Sensor RH(–)
Front Airbag Sensor LH(–)
Front Airbag Sensor LH(+)
SRS Warning Light
Power Source (AM2 Fuse)
Power Source (CIG Fuse)
RS–10
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – OPERATION
OPERATION
FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
1. FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR
A front airbag sensor is mounted inside each of the
front fenders. The sensor unit is a mechanical type.
When the sensor detects deceleration force above a
predetermined limit in a collision, the contacts in the
sensor make contact, sending a signal to the center
airbag sensor assembly. The sensor cannot be dis–
assembled.
2. SPIRAL CABLE (in COMBINATION SWITCH)
A spiral cable is used as an electrical joint from the
vehicle body side to the steering wheel.
7. SRS CONNECTORS
A11 connectors in the supplemental restraint system
are colored yellow to distinguish them from other
connectors. Connectors having special function and
specifically designed for SRS are used in the locations
shown below to ensure high reliability. These connec–
tors use durable gold–plated terminals.
PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS
09082–00700 SRS Airbag Deployment Tool
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09042–00010 Torx Socket T30 Steering wheel pad
EQUIPMENT
Torque wrench
Bolt Length: 35 mm (1.38 in.) Pitch: 1.0 mm (0.039 in.) Airbag disposal
Diam.: 6.0 mm (0.236 in.)
Tire Width: 185 mm (7.28 in.) Inner diam.: 360mm (14.17 in.) Airbag disposal
Tire with disk wheel Width: 185 mm (7028 in.) Airbag disposal
Inner diem.: 360 mm (14.17 in.)
Vinyl bag Airbag disposal
RS–17
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – STEERING WHEEL PAD AND SPIRAL CABLE
REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENTS
In the following cases, replace the steering wheel pad,
steering wheel or spiral cable.
CAUTION: For replacement of the steering wheel pad,
see page RS– 19.’STEERING WHEEL PAD AND SPIRAL
CABLE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION’ and be sure to
follow the correct procedure.
• If the airbag has been deployed.
• If the steering wheel pad or spiral cable has been
found to be faulty in troubleshooting.
• If the steering wheel pad, steering wheel or spiral
cable has been found to be faulty during the
check in item 1–(b) or 2–(b).
• If the steering wheel pad has been dropped.
RS–19
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – STEERING WHEEL PAD AND SPIRAL CABLE
COMPONENTS
(e) Pull the wheel pad out from the steering wheel and
disconnect the airbag connector.
NOTICE: When removing the wheel pad, take care not to
pull the airbag wire harness.
CAUTION:
• When storing the wheel pad, keep the upper surface
of the pad facing upward (See pages RS–4).
• Never disassemble the wheel pad.
3. REMOVE STEERING WHEEL
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Remove the set nut.
(c) Place matchmarks on the steering wheel and main
shaft.
(d) Using SST, remove the steering wheel.
SST 09213–31021
4. REMOVE AND INSTALL SPIRAL CABLE FROM/TO
COMBINATION SWITCH
NOTICE: Do not disassemble the spiral cable or apply oil
to it.
3. INSTALL SST
CAUTION: Check that there is no looseness in the steer–
ing wheel and steering wheel pad.
(a) Remove the No.1 under cover.
(b) Disconnect the airbag connector of the spiral cable.
(c) Connect the SST connector to the airbag connector of
the spiral cable.
SST 08082–00700
(d) Move the SST to at least 10 m (33 ft) from the front of
the vehicle.
(e) Close all the doors and windows of the vehicle.
NOTICE: Take care not to damage the SST wire harness.
(f) Connect the SST red clip to the battery positive (+)
terminal and the black clip to the battery negative (–)
terminal.
RS–24
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – STEERING WHEEL PAD AND SPIRAL CABLE
4. DEPLOY AIRBAG
(a) Confirm that no–one is inside the vehicle or within 10
m (33 ft) of the vehicle.
(b) Press the SST activation switch and deploy the airbag.
HINT: The airbag deploys simultaneously as the LED
of the SST activation switch lights up.
5. DISPOSAL OF STEERING WHEEL PAD (WITH
AIRBAG)
CAUTION:
• The steering wheel pad is very hot when the airbag
is deployed, so leave it alone for at least 30 minutes
after deployment.
• Use gloves and safety glasses when handling a ste–
ering wheel pad with deployed airbag.
• Do not apply water, etc. to a steering wheel pad
with deployed airbag.
• Always wash your hands with water after complet–
ing the operation.
(a) When scrapping a vehicle, deploy the airbag and scrap
the vehicle with the steering wheel pad still installed.
(b) When moving a vehicle for scrapping which has a
steering wheel pad with deployed airbag, use gloves
and safety glasses.
5. INSTALL SST
CAUTION: Place the disc wheel on level ground.
(a) Connect the SST connector to the steering wheel pad
connector.
SST 09082–00700
NOTICE: To avoid damaging the SST connector and wire
harness, do not lock the secondary lock of the twin lock.
Also provide some slack for the SST wire harness inside
the disc wheel.
(b) Move the SST to at least 10 m (33 ft) away from the
steering wheel pad tied down on the disc wheel.
6. COVER STEERING WHEEL PAD WITH CARDBOARD
BOX OR TIRES
(Covering Method Using Cardboard Box)
RS–27
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – STEERING WHEEL PAD AND SPIRAL CABLE
REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENTS
In the following case, replace the airbag assembly,
instrument panel, instrument panel reinforcement,
glove compartment and door.
CAUTION: For replacement of the airbag assembly, see
page RS–31, and be sure to follow the correct proce–
dure.
• If the airbag has been deployed.
• If the front passenger airbag assembly has been
found to be fautly in troubleshooting.
• If the front passenger airbag assembly, instru–
ment panel, reinforcement, glove compartment
or glove compartment door has been found to be
fautly during the check in item 1–(b) or 2– (b).
• If the front passenger airbag assembly has been
dropped.
RS–31
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
COMPONENTS
RS–32
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
3. DISCONNECT CONNECTOR
CAUTION: Check that there is no looseness in the front
passenger airbag assembly.
(a) Remove the glove compartment door finish plate
inside the glove compartment.
(b) Disconnect the center airbag sensor assembly con–
nector from the wiring harness connector.
4. INSTALL SST
(a) Connect the SST connector to the airbag connector
and lock the secondary lock of the twin lock.
SST 09082–00700
RS–37
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
(b) Move the SST to at least 10 m (33 ft) from the front of
the vehicle.
(c) close all the doors and windows of the vehicle.
NOTICE: Take care not change the SST wire harness.
(d) Connect the SST red clip to the battery positive (+)
terminal and the black clip to the battery negative (–)
terminal.
6. DEPLOY AIRBAG
(a) Confirm that no–one is inside the vehicle or within 10
m (33 ft) of the vehicle.
(b) Press the SST activation switch and deploy the airbag.
HINT: The airbag deploys simultaneously as the LED
of the SST activation switch lights up.
6. DISPOSAL OF FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG AS–
SEMBLY
NOTICE:
• The front passenger airbag assembly is very out not
when the airbag is deployed, so leave it alone for at
least 30 minutes after deployment.
• Use gloves and safety glasses when handling a front
passenger airbag assembly with deployed airbag.
• Do not apply water, etc., to a front passenger airbag
asssembly with deployed airbag.
• Always wash your hands with water after complet–
ing the operation.
When scrapping a vehicle, deploy the airbag and scrap
the vehicle with the front passenger airbag assembly
still installed.
RS–38
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
4. PLACE TIRES
(a) Place at least 2 tires under the tire to which the front
passenger airbag assembly is tied.
(b) Place at least 2 tires over the tire to which the front
passenger airbag assembly is tied. The top tire should
have the wheel installed.
REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENTS
In the following cases, replace the front airbag sensor.
NOTICE: for replacement of the front airbag sensor, see
page RS–45,’FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION’.
• If the SRS has been deployed in a collision.
(Replace both the left and right airbag sensors.)
• If the front airbag sensor has been found to be
faulty in troubleshooting.
• If the front airbag sensor has been found to be
faulty during the check in item 2–(b).
• If the front airbag sensor has been dropped.
RS–44
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR
COMPONENTS
REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENTS
COMPONENTS
INSPECTION ITEMS
1. VEHICLES NOT INVOLVED IN A COLLISION
• Perform a diagnostic system check (See page RS–61).
2. VEHICLES INVOLVED IN A COLLISION
(a) Perform a diagnostic system check
(See page RS–61).
(b) If there is a break in any of the wires in the SRS wire
harness, or if conductors are exposed.
(c) In the SRS wire harness connectors are cracked or
chipped.
RS–50
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
REPLACEMENT REQUIREMENTS
In the following cases, replace the wire harness or
connector.
• If any part of the SRS wire harness or any con–
nector has been found to be faulty in troublesh–
ooting.
• If any pant of the SRS wire harness or any con–
nector has been found to be faulty during the
check in item 2–(b) or (c).
NOTICE: If the wire harness used in the SRS is damaged,
replace the whole wire harness assembly.
When the connector to the front airbag sensors can be
repaired alone (when there is no damaged to the wire
harness), use the repair wire specially designed for the
purpose (See page RS–13).
(c) The crimping tool (AMP Part No. 69060) has color
marks on it. Place the sleeve in the correct section of
the tool according to the color of the sleeve itself.
RS–52
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
(e) Pull the joined wires to either end. Make sure that they
are joined firmly by the sleeve.
NOTICE: If the joined wire come loose the splice is defec–
tive, so replace the sleeve and repeat the procedure.
(f) Crimp both ends of the sleeve with the crimping tool
at the ”INS” position.
(f) Fix the corrugated tube to the wire using silicon tape.
(g) After applying the silicon tape, apply vinyl tape on the
corrugated tube of repair wire side over to the cor–
rugated tube of vehicle wire harness side.
RS–54
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
– MEMO
–
RS–55
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
RS–56
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Malfunction Code
Malfunction Code
Malfunction Code
Diagnostic Trouble Code Matrix Chart
RS–69
Circuit Inspection
RS–76
Identification of problems
Repair
Malfunction Code
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
RS–61
Confirmation Test
DIAGNOSIS INSPECTION
SRS warning light check
(a) Turn the ignition switch to ACC or ON and check that the
SRS warning light lights up.
(b) Check that the SRS warning light goes out after approx. 6
seconds.
HINT:
• When the ignition switch is at ACC or ON and the SRS
warning light remains on, the center airbag sensor as–
seemly has detected a malfunction code.
• If, after approx. 6 seconds have elapsed, the SRS warn–
ing light sometimes lights up or the SRS warning light
lights up even when the ignition switch is OFF, a short
in the SRS warning light circuit can be considered like–
ly. Proceed to SRS warning light system (always lit up,
when ignition switch LOCK position) on page RS–146.
• Short in passenger
• Front passenger airbag assembly
airbag squib circuit
• Wiring harness
(between P+ wire
• Center airbag sensor assembly
harness and P+ wire
• Wire harness
harness)
• Front passenger airbag assembly
• Open in passenger • Wiring harness
airbag squib circuit • Center airbag sensor assembly
• Wire harness
RS–64
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
HINT:
• When the SRS warning light remains lit up and the diagnostic trouble code in the normal code, this
means a source voltage drop.
This malfunction is not stored in memory by the center airbag sensor Assembly and if the power source
voltage returns to normal, after approx. 10 seconds the SRS warning light will automatically go out.
• Code 22 is recorded when a malfunction occurs in the SRS warning light system.
If an open malfunction occurs in the SRS warning light system, the SRS warning light does not light up,
so that until the malfunction is repaired, the diagnostic trouble codes (including code 22) cannot be con–
firmed.
• When 2 or more codes are indicated, the lowest numbered code will appear first.
• If a code not listed on the chart is displayed, then the center airbag sensor assembly is faulty.
RS–65
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM SIMULATION
”Intermittent troubles or problems” are the malfunctions about which the customer has a complaint, but
which do not occur and can not be conformed in the workshop. The intermittent problems also include
complaints about the SRS warning light going on and off erratically.
The self–diagnostic system stores the circuit of the intermittent problem in memory even if the ignition switch
is turned off.
And, for accurate diagnosis of the problems, ask the customer to obtain information as much as possible
following the customer problem analysis check sheet (See page RS–60) and try to reproduce the intermittent
problem.
The problem simulation methods described below are the effective ways for this nature of problem to pro–
duce the problem conditions by applying vibration, heat, and humidity.
VIBRATION METHOD: when vibration seems to be the major cause.
CONNECTORS
Slightly shake the connector vertically and horizontally.
(inspection of connectors)
(a) Does the wire harness connecting with its cor–
responding part have insufficient slack?
(b) Are the terminals dirty?
(c) Are the terminals making loose contact due to ter–
minals spread?
WIRE HARNESS
Slightly shake the wire harness vertically and horizon–
tally. The connector joint, fulcrum of the vibration, and
body through portion are the major areas to be checked
thoroughly.
HINT:
*1 When the SRS warning light remains lit up and the diagnostic trouble code is the normal code, this
means a source voltage drop.
*2 Code 22 is recorded when a malfunction occurs in the SRS warning light system.
If an open malfunction occurs in the SRS warning light system, the SRS warning light does not light up,
so that until the malfunction is repaired, the diagnostic trouble codes (including code 22) cannot be
confirmed.
• With the ignition switch at ACC on ON, the SRS warning light • SRS warning light malfunc–
RS–140
does not lights up. tion.
• With the ignition switch at ACC or ON, the SRS warning light • SRS Warning light system
sometimes lights up after approx. 6 seconds have elapsed. (Always lit up when ignition
RS–146
• SRS warning light lights up even when ignition switch is in the switch is LOCK position)
LOCK position.
LOCATION OF CONNECTORS
Location of Connectors in Engine Compartment
1 MZ–FE
5S–FE
RS–71
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
RS–72
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Jl6 No. 2
RS–73
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
JIB No. 1
RS–75
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
J/B No. 3
RS–76
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC (Normal) Source Voltage Drop
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The supplemental restraint system is equipped with a voltage – increase circuit (DC–DC converter)
in the center airbag sensor assembly in case the source voltage drops.
When the battery voltage drops, the voltage – increase circuit (DC–DC converter) functions to in-
crease the voltage of the supplemental restraint system to normal voltage.
The diagnosis system malfunction display for this circuit is different to other circuits – when the SRS
warning light remains lit up and the diagnostic trouble code is a normal code, source voltage drop
is indicated. Malfunction in this circuit is not recorded in the center airbag sensor assembly, and
approx. 10 seconds after the source voltage returns to normal, the SRS warning light automatically
goes off.
DTC No. Diagnosis
(Normal) Source voltage drop.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
Does SRS warning light turnoff after approx. Check diagnostic trouble code, and
10 seconds? if a malfunction code is output,
perform troubleshooting according
YES to malfunction code. If a normal
code is output, replace center air–
Check battery and charging system bag sensor assembly.
(See CHARGING SYSTEM).
RS–77
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–78
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation.
– MEMO –
RS–80
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
Check center airbag sensor assembly. Replace center airbag sensor assembly.
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–83
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation.
Go to step
RS–84
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Go to step
RS–85
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check D squib.
(1) Turn ignition switch LOCK.
(2) Disconnect battery negative (–) terminal cable,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(3) Connect steering wheel pad (squib) connec–
tor.
(4) Connect negative (–) terminal cable to battery,
and wait at least 2 seconds.
(5) Turn ignition switch ACC or ON, and wait at
least 20 seconds.
Clear malfunction code. Turn ignition switch
LOCK, and wait at least 20 seconds.
(1) Turn ignition switch ACC or ON, and wait at
least 20 seconds.
(2) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and El of
DLC1 or DLC2.
SST 09843–18020
(3) Check diagnostic trouble code.
Diagnostic trouble code 11 is not output.
Codes other than code 11 may be output at this
time, but they are not relevant to this check.
Check P squib.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered normal.
To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
Repair or replace harness or connector between center airbag sensor assembly and front
airbag sensor (See page RS–27).
Resistance: 1 M Ω or higher
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–89
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
Check center airbag sensor assembly. Replace center airbag sensor assembly.
Check D squib.
Replace steering wheel pad.
Preparation.
Check front airbag sensor circuit. (Measure voltage between terminal +SR
or +SL of center airbag sensor assembly connector and body ground.)
(1) Connect negative (–) terminal cable to battery.
(2) Turn ignition switch ON.
Measure voltage between terminals +SR or +SL
of
harness side connector of center airbag sensor
assembly and body ground.
Voltage: Below 1 V
G o to step
RS–92
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check D squib.
Check P squib.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered
normal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
Repair or replace harness or connector between center airbag sensor assembly and spiral
cable.
RS–95
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
– MEMO –
RS–96
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–98
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation
INSPECTION PROCEDURE Check
Preparation.
Go to step
RS–99
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check D squib.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
Check harness between center airbag sensor assembly and spiral cable.
805905
AB0068
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–102
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
– MEMO –
RS–104
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–106
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation.
Go to step
RS–107
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check harness between center airbag sensor assembly and spiral cable.
Check D squib.
(1) Turn ignition switch LOCK.
(2) Disconnect battery negative H terminal cable,
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(3) Connect steering wheel pad (squib) con–
nector.
(4) Connect negative (–y terminal cable to bat–
tery, and wait at least 2 seconds.
(5) Turn ignition switch ACC or ON, and wait at
least 20 seconds.
(6) Clear malfunction code. Turn ignition switch
LOCK, and wait at least 20 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ACC or ON, and wait at
least 20 seconds
(2) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and El of
DLC1 or DLC2.
SST 09843–18020
(3) Check diagnostic trouble code.
Diagnostic trouble code 14 is not output.
Code other than code 14 may be output at this
time, but they are not relevant to this check.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–109
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
– MEMO –
RS–110
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–111
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
Preparation.
Go to step
RS–113
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check front airbag sensor circuit. (Measure voltage between terminal +SR
or +SL of center airbag sensor assembly connector and body ground.)
(1) Connect negative H terminal cable to battery.
(2) Turn ignition SWitch ON.
Measure voltage between terminals +SR or +SL
ofharness side connector of center airbag sensor
assembly and body ground.
Voltage: Below 1 V
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–114
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check harness between center airbag sensor assembly and front airbag
sensor.
– MEMO –
RS–116
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Troubleshooting for this system is different for when the SRS warning light does not light up and for
when diagnostic trouble code 22 is output. Confirm the problem symptoms first before selecting the
appropriate troubleshooting procedure.
HINT: If SRS warning light does not light up, perform the following troubleshooting:
Preparation.
Check SRS warning light circuit. Repair SRS warning light circuit.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
HINT: If diagnostic trouble code 22 is output, perform the following troubleshooting:
NO Using simulation m
Using simulation method, repro–
Is diagnostic trouble code 22 output again?
duce malfunction symptoms (See
page RS–67).
YES
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–119
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Go to step
Repair.
Preparation.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered
normal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Are connectors of center airbag sensor
assembly properly connected? Connect connectors.
Check unfitting detector pin in the center Repair or replace center airbag sensor
airbag sensor assembly connector. assembly connector.
Connect connectors.
Continuity exists.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered
normal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–125
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be
considered normal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–126
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
HINT: When a malfunction code other than code 31 is displayed at the same time, first repair the
malfunction indicated by the malfunction code other than code 31.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT: When a malfunction code other than code 31 is displayed at the same time, first repair the malfunc–
tion indicated by the malfunction code other than code 31.
Preparation Check
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–130
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation.
Go to step
RS–131
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check P squib.
(1)Turn ignition switch–LOCK.
(2) Disconnect battery negative (–) terminal cable
and wait at least 90 seconds.
(3) Connect front passenger airbag assembly
connector.
(4) Connect negative H terminal cable to battery,
and wait at least 2 seconds.
(5)Clear malfunction code (See page RS–65).
(6) Turn ignition switch ACCor ON, and wait at
least 20 seconds.
(1)Turn ignition switch ACC or ON and wait at
least 20 seconds
(2)Using SSt, connect terminals Tc and E1 of
DLC1 or DLC2.
SST 09843–18020
(3) Check diagnostic trouble code.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–133
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check P circuit
Resistance: 1 k or higher
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered
normal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–134
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The squib circuit consists of the center airbag sensor assembly, wiring harness connector and front
passenger airbag assembly. It causes the airbag to deploy when the airbag deployment conditions
are satisfied. For details of the function of each component, see FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS on
page RS–10.
Diagnostic trouble code 54 is recorded when an open is detected in the squib circuit.
DTC No. Diagnosis
• Open circuit in P+ wire harness and P– wire harness of squib.
• Squib malfunction.
• Center airbag sensor assembly malfunction.
RS–135
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Preparation.
Check center airbag sensor assembly. Replace center airbag sensor as–
sembly.
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–136
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Preparation.
Check P squib.
From the results of the above inspection, the malfunctioning part can now be considered nor-
mal. To make sure of this, use the simulation method to check.
RS–139
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
– MEMO –
RS–140
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Troubleshooting for this system is different for when the SRS warning light does not light up. Confirm
the problem symptoms first before selecting the appropriate troubleshooting procedure.
HINT: If SRS warning light does not light up, perform the following troubleshooting:
NG
Check SRS fuse. Go to step
Preparation.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–143
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Go to step
Preparation.
Battery Voltage: 10 – 14 V
Check harness between SRS fuse and SRS warning light, and SRS fuse and center airbag
sensor assembly.
RS–145
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
– MEMO –
RS–146
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
HINT: If the SRS warning light is always lit up by a DTC check procedure, perform Tc terminal circuit
check procedure (See page RS–148).
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–147
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Tc Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
By connecting terminals Tc and El of the DLC1 or DLC2, the center airbag sensor assembly is set in
the diagnostic trouble code output mode. The diagnostic trouble codes are displayed by the blinking
of theSRS warning light.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Troubleshooting for this system is different depending on whether the diagnostic trouble code is not
displayed SRS warning light is always lit up with a DTC check procedure, or is displayed without a
DTC check procedure. Confirm the problem symptoms first before selecting the appropriate trou-
bleshooting procedure.
HINT: If the diagnostic trouble code is not displayed or SRS warning light is always lit up with a
DTC check procedure perform the following troubleshooting:
HINT: If the diagnostic trouble code is continuously displayed without a DTC check procedure, per–
form the following troubleshooting:
Check resistance between terminal Tc of Replace center airbag sensor as–
center airbag sensor assembly and body sembly.
ground.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
WIRING DIAGRAM
RS–150
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM – TROUBLESHOOTING
Battery Voltage: 10 – 14 V
Go to step 3
HINT: If the diagnostic trouble code is continuously displayed, perform the following troubleshooting.
Resistance: 1 M or higher
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE DATA
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Part tightened
Steering Wheel
Steering wheel pad
Front passenger airbag assembly to instrument panel
reinforcement
to instrument panel