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PUBLIC QUESTIONS

The document contains a series of 3-mark questions from public examinations in physics for the years 2019 to 2023. Topics include electric lines of force, heat developed in resistors, magnetic forces, frequency modulation, radioactive decay, and various laws and principles in physics. It serves as a study guide for students preparing for their exams.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views5 pages

PUBLIC QUESTIONS

The document contains a series of 3-mark questions from public examinations in physics for the years 2019 to 2023. Topics include electric lines of force, heat developed in resistors, magnetic forces, frequency modulation, radioactive decay, and various laws and principles in physics. It serves as a study guide for students preparing for their exams.

Uploaded by

m2421069
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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12-TH PUBLIC EXAMINATION (3 - MARK QUESTIONS)

MARCH - 2019

1. Write the properties of electric lines of forces.


2.

The heat developed across 6 Ω resistor per second is 50 J. Calculate the heat
developed per second across 2 Ω resistor in the given electric circuit.
3. Write the special features of Magnetic Lorentz force.
4. Obtain an expression for the energy associated with an inductor.
5. Explain frequency modulation.
6. State and obtain Bragg’s Law
7. Explain length contraction.
8. Half-lives of two radioactive elements are 12 hrs and 16 hrs respectively. If at any
instant, the ratio of the amounts of radioactive substance is 2 : 1 , then after 2 days,
What will be the ratio of the un-decayed portions?
9. In Young’s double slit experiment two coherent sources of intensity ratio of 64:1,
produce interference fringes. Calculate the ratio of maximum and minimum
intensities.

MARCH – 2020

1. Explain the conversion of galvanometer into voltmeter.


2. The resistance of a nichrome wire at 00 C is 10Ω. If its temperature coefficient
of resistance is 0.004/0C, find its resistance at boiling point of water. Comment on
the result.
3. What are the important inferences from the average binding energy curve?
4. In the circuit shown in the figure, the input voltage Vi is 20 V, VBE = 0 V and
VCE = 0 V. What are the values of IB, IC, β?
5. Derive the expression for equivalent capacitance, when capacitors are connected
in parallel.
6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of AC over DC?
7. Two light sources of equal amplitudes interfere with each other. Calculate the
ratio of maximum and minimum intensities.
8. Derive an expression for de-Broglie wavelength of electrons.
9. Modulation helps to reduce the antenna size in wireless communication – Explain.

SEPTEMBER – 2020

1. Half lives of two radioactive elements A and B are 20 minutes and 40 minutes
respectively. Initially the samples have equal number of nuclei. Calculate the ratio
of decayed number of A and B nuclei after 80 minutes.
2. State Kirchhoff’s Current and Voltage laws.
80
3. An 500 μH, 2 pF capacitor and a 628 Ω resistor are connected to form a series
π
RLC circuit. Calculate the resonant frequency and Q-factor of this circuit at
resonance.
4. Obtain Gauss’s law of electrostatics from Coulomb’s inverse square law.
5. Compare the properties of dia, para and ferromagnetic materials.
6. Fibre optic communication is gaining popularity among various transmission
media. Justify.
7. What are the characteristics of photons?
8. Write the output (Y) Boolean expression for the following circuit with inputs A,
B and C.

9. What is total internal reflection? Give the condition for the total internal reflection
takes place.
SEPTEMBER 2021

1. State Kirchhoff’s current and voltage rule.


2. What are critical angle and total internal reflection?
3. List out the characteristics of Photons.
4. Obtain the expression for energy stored in the parallel plate capacitor.
5. Mention the differences between interference and diffraction.
6. The repulsive force between two magnetic poles in air is 9x10–3 N. If the two
poles are equal in strength and are separated by a distance of 10 cm, calculate the
pole strength of each pole.
7. Draw the circuit diagram of a full wave rectifier and draw its input and output
waveforms.
8. Mention the various energy losses in a transformer.
9. 92U235 nucleus emits 2α particles, 3β particles and 2γ particles. What is the
resulting atomic number and mass number?

MARCH 2022

1. Derive the relation between f and R for a spherical mirror.


2. Obtain a relation between current and drift velocity.
3. List out the laws of photo electric effect.
4. Draw the circuit diagram of NPN transistor in Common Emitter Configuration.
5. Give the uses of Polaroids.
6. Derive the expression for resultant capacitance, when capacitors are connected
in series.
7. Find the:
(i) Angular momentum
(ii) Velocity of the electron revolving in the 5th orbit of hydrogen atom.
(h = 6.6 x 10–34 Js; m = 9.1 x 10–31 kg)
8. List out salient features of magnetic Lorentz force.
9. Find the impedance of a series RLC circuit, if the inductive reactance, capacitive
reactance and resistance are 184 Ω, 144 Ω, and 30 Ω respectively. Also calculate
the phase angle between voltage and current.

JUNE 2022

1. Obtain an expression for energy stored in the parallel plate capacitor.


2. An electron moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field 0.500 T
undergoes circular motion of radius 2.50 mm. What is the speed of electron?
3. Give the construction and working of a photo emissive cell.
4. Mention the differences between interference and diffraction.
5. What is Zener diode? Mention any two uses of Zener diode.
6. What is Seebeck effect? State the applications of Seebeck effect.
7. What are the properties of Cathode rays?
8. AC is advantageous than DC. Explain.
9. Light travels from air into a glass slab of thickness 50 cm and refractive index
1.5 What is the speed of light in the glass slab and what is the time taken by the
light to travel through the glass slab.

MARCH 2023
1. Derive an expression for electrostatic potential due to a point charge.
2. State Kirchhoff’s first and second rules.
3. Explain the conversion of galvanometer into an ammeter.
4. How will you induce an emf by changing the area enclosed by the coil?
5. What are Fraunhofer lines? How are they useful in the identification of elements
present in the Sun?
6. The given circuit has two ideal diodes connected as shown in figure below.
Calculate the current flowing through the resistance R1.

7. What is optical path? Write down the equation for optical path and mention
what each term represents.
8. Write any three laws of photoelectric effect.
9. Calculate the amount of energy released in joules when 1 kg of 92U235 undergoes
fission reaction.

JUNE 2023

1. State and explain the principle of potentiometer.


2. Find the ratio of the intensities of light with wavelength 500 nm and 300 nm
which undergo Rayleigh scattering.
3. Explain the various energy losses in a transformer.
4. State and prove Brewster’s law.
5. Calculate the electric flux through the rectangle of side 5 cm and 10 cm kept in
the region of a uniform electric field 100 NC-1. The angle θ is 60°. If θ becomes
zero, what is the electric flux?
6. Explain the alpha decay process with example.
7. Write down Maxwell equation in integral form.
8. List out the advantages and limitations of frequency modulation.
9. A coil of a tangent galvanometer of diameter 0.24 m has 100 turns. If the
horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field is 25 x 10 -6 T then, calculate the
current which gives a deflection of 60°.

R. SAKTHIVEL M.Sc, M.Phil, B.Ed.,


P.G. ASST(PHYSICS)
ADHIYAMAN GOVT.BOYS HR SEC SCHOOL.
DHARMAPURI-636701

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