Final JEE-Main Exam June, 2022/24-06-2022/ Evening Session

FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JUNE, 2022

(Held On Friday 24th June, 2022) TIME : 3 : 00 PM to 6 : 00 PM

PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION

SECTION-A 4. Two identical charged particles each having a mass
1. Identify the pair of physical quantities that have 10 g and charge 2.0 × 10–7 C area placed on a
same dimensions : horizontal table with a separation of L between
then such that they stay in limited equilibrium.
(A) velocity gradient and decay constant
If the coefficient of friction between each
(B) wien's constant and Stefan constant
particle and the table is 0.25, find the value of L.
(C) angular frequency and angular momentum [Use g = 10 ms–2]
(D) wave number and Avogadro number (A) 12 cm (B) 10 cm
Official Ans. by NTA (A) (C) 8 cm (D) 5 cm
Ans. (A) Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Ans. (A)
dV 1
Sol. Velocity gradient = = kq2 k
dx S Sol. = mg  L = q
L2
mg
1
= 5. A Carnot engine take 5000 kcal of heat from a
S
reservoir at 727°C and gives heat to a sink at
2. The distance between Sun and Earth is R. The
127°C. The work done by the engine is :
duration of year if the distance between Sun and
(A) 3 × 106 J (B) Zero
Earth becomes 3R will be : 6
(C) 12.6 × 10 J (D) 8.4 × 106 J
(A) 3 years (B) 3 years Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Ans. (C)
(C) 9 years (D) 3 3 years
WD
Official Ans. by NTA (D) Sol. L =
QH
Ans. (D)
 T 
3/2  WD = Q H  1 − L 
 3R   TH 
Sol. T = T   = 3 3T
 R 
 400 
= 5  10 3  1 − 
3. A stone of mass m, tied to a string is being whirled  1000 
in a vertical circle with a uniform speed. The = 3000 kcal
tension in the string is : 6. Two massless springs with spring constants 2 k
(A) the same throughout the motion and 2 k, carry 50 g and 100 g masses at their free
(B) minimum at the highest position of the circular ends. These two masses oscillate vertically such
that their maximum velocities are equal. Then, the
path
ratio of their respective amplitudes will be :
(C) minimum at the lowest position of the circular
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 3 : 2
path (C) 3 : 1 (D) 2 : 3
(D) minimum when the rope is in the horizontal Official Ans. by NTA (B)
position Ans. (B)
Official Ans. by NTA (B) Sol. Vmax = A
Ans. (B) A1 2 9 1 3
 = =  =
A 2 1 2 2 2
 JEE-MAIN 2022 (PHYSICS)
7. What will be the most suitable combination of 10. Given below are two statements :
three resistors A = , B = , C = 6  so that Statement-I : The reactance of an ac circuit is
zero. It is possible that the circuit contains a
 22 
 3   is equivalent resistance of combination? capacitor and an inductor.
 
Statement-II : In ac circuit, the average poser
(A) Parallel combination of A and C connected in
delivered by the source never becomes zero.
series with B.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
(B) Parallel combination of A and B connected in
correct answer from the options given below :
series with C.
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
(C) Series combination of A and C connected in
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
parallel with B.
(C) Statement I is true but Statement II in false.
(D) Series combination of B and C connected in
(D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
parallel with A.
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Ans. (C)
Ans. (B)
Sol. if R = 0, P = 0
4 22
Sol.  +6 = 11. Potential energy as a function of r is given by
3 3
A B
8. The soft-iron is a suitable material for making an U= − , where r is the interatomic distance,
r 10 r 5
electromagnet. This is because soft-iron has :
A and B are positive constants. The equilibrium
(A) low coercively and high retentively
distance between the two atoms will be :
(B) low coercively and low permeability 1 1

(C) high permeability and low retentively  A 5  B 5

(A)   (B)  
 B A
(D) high permeability and high retentively
1 1
Official Ans. by NTA (C)  2A  5  B 5
(C)   (D)  
Ans. (C)  B   2A 
Sol. Theory Official Ans. by NTA (C)
9. A proton, a deuteron and an -particle with same Ans. (C)
−10A 5B
kinetic energy enter into a uniform magnetic field Sol. + 6 =0
r11 r
at right angle to magnetic field. The ratio of the
10A 2A
radii of their respective circular paths is : r5 = =
5B B
(A) 1: 2 : 2 (B) 1:1: 2 12. An object of mass 5 kg is thrown vertically
(C) 2 :1:1 (D) 1: 2 :1 upwards from the ground. The air resistance
produces a constant retarding force of 10 N
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
throughout the motion. The ratio of time of
Ans. (D)
ascent to the time of descent will be equal to :
2km m
Sol. R=  [Use g = 10 ms–2]
qB q
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 2: 3
m 2m 4m
: : (C) 3: 2 (D) 2 : 3
e e 2e
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
1: 2 :1
 Final JEE-Main Exam June, 2022/24-06-2022/ Evening Session
V 16. A long cylindrical volume contains a uniformly
12 t1 distributed charge of density . The radius of
12 cylindrical volume is R. A charge particle (q)
Sol. revolves around the cylinder in a circular path. The
t2
t
t1 kinetic of the particle is :
8 8 t2
qR 2 qR 2
(A) (B)
4 0 2 0
6t12 = 4t 22
13. A fly wheel is accelerated uniformly from rest and q 4 0 R 2
(C) (D)
rotates through 5 rad in the first second. The angle 4 0 R 2 q
rotated by the fly wheel in the next second, will be : Official Ans. by NTA (A)
(A) 7.5 rad (B) 15 rad Ans. (A)
(C) 20 rad (D) 30 rad
r 2
Official Ans. by NTA (B) Sol. E = 2r =
0
Ans. (B)
1 qR 2 mv 2
Sol. 5 = (1)2 qE = =
2 2 0 r r
1 qR 2
 = (2)2 mv2 =
2 2 0
 – 5 = 15

14. A 100 g of iron nail is hit by a 1.5 kg hammer
striking at a velocity of 60 ms–1. What will be the R
rise in the temperature of the nail if one fourth of
energy of the hammer goes into heating the nail? 
[Specific heat capacity of iron = 0.42 Jg–1 °C–1]
(A) 675°C (B) 1600°C
(C) 160.7°C (D) 6.75°C 17. An electric bulb is rated as 200 W. What will be
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
the peak magnetic field at 4 m distance produced
Ans. (C)
by the radiations coming from this bulb? Consider
1 1
Sol.  1.5  60 2  = 0.1 × 420 × 
2 4 this bulb as a point source with 3.5% efficiency.
15. If the charge on a capacitor is increased by 2 C, the (A) 1.19 × 10–8 T (B) 1.71 × 10–8 T
energy stored in it increases by 44%. The original (C) 0.84 × 10–8 T (D) 3.36 × 10–8 T
charge on the capacitor is (in C) : Official Ans. by NTA (B)
(A) 10 (B) 20
Ans. (B)
(C) 30 (D) 40
Official Ans. by NTA (A) P cB20
Sol. =
Ans. (A) 4 r 2 2 0

Sol. U  q2 0 P 1
B0 =
 qf = 1.2 q 4 c r
qf – q = 2
1 10 −7  4  3.5
 1.2 q – q = 2  B0 = = 1.71 × 10–8 T
4 3  108
 JEE-MAIN 2022 (PHYSICS)
18. The light of two different frequencies whose SECTION-B
photons have energies 3.8 eV and 1.4 eV 1. A body is projected from the ground at an angle of
respectively, illuminate a metallic surface whose
45° with the horizontal. Its velocity after 2s is
work function is 0.6 eV successively. The ratio of
20 ms–1. The maximum height reached by the body
maximum speeds of emitted electrons for the two
during its motion is _______m. (use g = 10ms–2)
frequencies respectivly will be :
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 2 : 1 Official Ans. by NTA (20)

(C) 4 : 1 (D) 1 : 4 Ans. (20)

Official Ans. by NTA (B) vy
Sol. 20
Ans. (B)

3.8 − 0.6 3.2

Sol. = =2 ux
1.4 − 0.6 0.8

19. Two light beams of intensities in the ratio of 9 : 4 vx= vy

are allowed to interfere. The .ratio of the intensity
of maxima and minima will be : ux

(A) 2 : 3 (B) 16 : 81 vy = vx –20

(C) 25 : 169 (D) 25 : 1
( ux − 20 )
2
+ u2x = 20
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Ans. (D)  2u2x − 40u x = 0
I1 9 3  ux = 20
Sol. = =
I2 4 2
2. An antenna is placed in a dielectric medium of
2
 I1 + I 2 
  = 52 = 25 dielectric constant 6.25. If the maximum size of
 I − I 
 1 2 
that antenna is 5.0 mm. it can radiate a signal of
20. In Bohr's atomic model of hydrogen, let K. P and E
minimum frequency of ______GHz.
are the kinetic energy, potential energy and total
(Given r = 1 for dielectric medium)
energy of the electron respectively. Choose the
correct option when the electron undergoes Official Ans. by NTA (6)
transitions to a higher level : Ans. (6)
(A) All K. P and E increase.
C 3  108 3  108
(B) K decreases. P and E increase. Sol. C' = = =
r r 6.25 2.5
(C) P decreases. K and E increase.
f = 1.25 × 108 s
(D) K increases. P and E decrease.
Official Ans. by NTA (B)  f ( 5  10 −3  4 ) = 1.25  108

Ans. (B) f = 6.25 GHz

f 6
 Final JEE-Main Exam June, 2022/24-06-2022/ Evening Session
3. A potentiometer wire of length 10 m and resistance 5. In the given circuit- the value of current IL will be

20  is connected in series with a 25 V battery and ______ mA.

an external resistance 30  . A cell of emf E in (When RL = lk)

secondary circuit is balanced by 250 cm long 800

potentiometer wire. The value of E (in volt) is IL

x 5V RL = 1k
. The value of x is _______. 10V
10

Official Ans. by NTA (25) Official Ans. by NTA (5)

Ans. (25) Ans. (5)
25 30 5
Sol. IL = = 5mA
Sol. 1000
I
2.5m 20 7.5m 6. A sample contains 10–2 kg each of two substances
A and B with half lives 4 s and 8 s respectively.
E The ratio of then atomic weights is 1 : 2. The ratio
x
25 1 of the amounts of A and B after 16 s is . the
I= = A 100
50 2
value of x is _______.
 V = 10 V
Official Ans. by NTA (25)
10 m → 10V
Ans. (50)
2.5m → 2.5V t
Sol. N t = N 0 ( 0.5) t1/2
4. Two travelling waves of equal amplitudes and
m t
equal frequencies move in opposite directions =  N A ( 0.5) t1/2
M
along a string. They interfere to produce a
N1 M 2  1 1 
= ( 0.5)t  TA − TB 
stationary wave whose equation is given by N 2 M1

2 t 1
2 1 x
= 2 ( 0.5 )
16
y = (10 cos  x sin ) cm 8 = = =
T 4 2 100

4 7. A ray of ligh is incident at an angle of incidence

The amplitude of the particle at x = cm will be
3 60° on the glass slab of refractive index 3 . After
_______ cm. refraction, the light ray emerges out from other
Official Ans. by NTA (5) parallel faces and lateral shift between incident ray

Ans. (5) and emergent ray is 4 3 cm. The thickness of the

glass slab is _______ cm.
 4 
Sol. 10 cos  
 3  Official Ans. by NTA (12)
 JEE-MAIN 2022 (PHYSICS)
 cos i  10. In an experment ot verify Newton's law of cooling,
Sol. = t sin i 1 −
2 
  − sin i 
2
a graph is plotted between, the temperature

 cos60  difference (T) of the water and surroundings and

 4 3 = t sin 60 1 − 
 3
3−  time as shown in figure. The initial temperature of
 4 

water is taken as 80°C. The value of t2 as

8. A circular coil of 1000 turns each with area 1m2 is

rotated about its vertical diameter at the rate of one mentioned in the graph will be _______.

revolution per second in a uniform horizontal T(°C)

magnetic field of 0.07T. The maximum voltage 60

generation will be _______V. 40

20
Official Ans. by NTA (440)

Ans. (440) 0 6 t2 Time (minute)

Sol. max = BAN

Official Ans. by NTA (16)

= 0.07 × 1 × 103 × 2 Ans. (16)

= 140   −
Bt
Sol. T – T0 (Ti – T0) e ms

Q
9. A monoatomic gas performs a work of where
4 6 = ln 1.5

Q is the heat supplied to it. The molar heat 40 = 60e − (6)  6 = ln 1.5
capaticy of the gas will be ________R during this
20 = 60e−t2  t2  = ln3
transformation.
t2 ln 3
Where R is the gas constant. =
6 ln1.5
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
 t2 = 16.25 min
Ans. (2)
So  16
Q
Sol. Q = E + WD  Q = E +
4

3R 3Q
n T = E =
2 4

Q
 nT =
2R

 C = 2R