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Lecture 1 Introduction to Data Science and Analytics

The document provides an overview of Data Science and Analytics, highlighting its multidisciplinary nature and importance in various fields such as healthcare and business intelligence. It discusses the evolution of data science, the roles of data professionals, and the process of data mining, including types of learning models and steps involved. The content emphasizes the necessity of data-driven approaches in addressing modern challenges and improving decision-making.

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Alain Rogelio Cation
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2 views37 pages

Lecture 1 Introduction to Data Science and Analytics

The document provides an overview of Data Science and Analytics, highlighting its multidisciplinary nature and importance in various fields such as healthcare and business intelligence. It discusses the evolution of data science, the roles of data professionals, and the process of data mining, including types of learning models and steps involved. The content emphasizes the necessity of data-driven approaches in addressing modern challenges and improving decision-making.

Uploaded by

Alain Rogelio Cation
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© © All Rights Reserved
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ELE-IDSA

Module 1:
Introduction to Data
Science and Analytics
Asst. Prof. Daniel Vicario
Engr. Kristan Bryan Simbulan, Ph.D.
Asst. Prof. Arturo Patungan Jr
Asst. Prof. Xandro Alexi Nieto
Mr. Jerome Jimenez
Data Science & Analytics:

new techniques to
solve problems
Data Science:
According to
Harvard
Business
Review (2012)
Data Science:
According to
Glassdoor, data
scientists earn a
base pay
of $116,840 a
year, on the
average.
- Business Insider
Data Steward

Data Engineer

Data Scientist

Functional Analyst

Analytics Manager
Breaktime!
Data Science:
It is a multi – disciplinary
field that uses scientific
method, processes,
algorithms, computations,
and systems in order to
extract understanding and
insights from a structured
and/or unstructured data.
Data Analytics:
Data Science and Analytics
History of Data Science and
Analytics
NECESSITY
is the mother of invention.
REPORT WRITING
Goal: Automation
CENTRALIZED SYSTEM
Goal: ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)/
MIS (Management Info System)
Business Intelligence
Goal: Apps for everyone
Applications for personal use were invented and made to share
(not YET to analyze)
INTERNET
& DATA MINING
BIG &
Data
DATA Science
(used for real-time analysis)
Evolution of Data Science and Analytics
Evolution of Data Science and Analytics
Evolution of Data Science and Analytics
The needs of the industry
as demanded by the fast
moving realities of the
present time also evolve
the analytics.
Breaktime!
Data Science &
Analytics:
in environment
Temperature of
different countries
from 1900 to 2016.
Data Science &
Analytics:

Education
Data Science & Analytics:
in health care
Medical Image analysis
Data Science & Analytics:
in health care

Machine Learning in
Disease Diagnosis
Data Science & Analytics:
in health care

Genetics &
Genomics
Data Science & Analytics:
in health care

Drug
Development
Data Science & Analytics:

Virtual assistance for


customer support
Data Mining
Finding useful pattern in a
data.
it is the process of
knowledge discovery,
machine learning and
predictive analytics.
Data Mining
• Extracting Meaningful Patterns.
• Building Representative Models.
• Combination of Statistics, Machine Learning, and Computing
• Algorithms
Data Mining is NOT about:
• Descriptive statistics
• Exploratory visualization
• Dimensional slicing
• Hypothesis testing
• Queries
DATA MINING: Types of Learning Models
• Supervised
• directed data mining
• The model generalizes the relationship between the input and output
variables.
• Unsupervised
• undirected data mining
• The objective of this class of data mining techniques is to find patterns in
data based on the relationship between data points themselves
DATA MINING: Groups of Learning Models
• Classification Models
• Regression Models
• Clustering Models
• Anomaly Detection
• Time Series Forecasting
• Association
• Text and Sentiment Analysis
DATA MINING: Steps
▪ Business Understanding
▪ Data Understanding
▪ Data Preparation
▪ Modeling
▪ Testing and Evaluation
▪ Deployment
the
FUTURE
Data Science
of

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