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Class IX Robotics(Introduction to Data - Programming with Python) Lesson 3 Introduction to Operators Session 2024--25

This document provides an introduction to operators in Python, categorizing them into groups such as arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators. It includes detailed explanations and examples for each type of operator, illustrating their usage in programming. Additionally, the document lists video tutorials for further learning on the topic.

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2 views4 pages

Class IX Robotics(Introduction to Data - Programming with Python) Lesson 3 Introduction to Operators Session 2024--25

This document provides an introduction to operators in Python, categorizing them into groups such as arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators. It includes detailed explanations and examples for each type of operator, illustrating their usage in programming. Additionally, the document lists video tutorials for further learning on the topic.

Uploaded by

ankan3adak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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Class IX

Robotics (Introduction to Data and Programming with Python)


Lesson 3
Introduction to Operators

Video Tutorials:
Python Programming Tutorial - Operators | Unary and Binary
Python Programming Tutorial - Arithmetic operators and Relational operators
Python Programming Tutorial - Membership Operators and Boolean operators
Python Programming Tutorial - Precedence and Associativity

Python Operators:
Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values.
Python divides the operators in the following groups:
• Arithmetic operators
• Assignment operators
• Comparison operators
• Logical operators
• Identity operators
• Membership operators
• Bitwise operators

Python Arithmetic Operators:


Arithmetic operators are used with numeric values to perform common mathematical
operations:

Operator Name Example


+ Addition x+y
- Subtraction x-y
* Multiplication x*y
/ Division x/y
% Modulus x%y
** Exponentiation x ** y
// Floor division x // y
Python Assignment Operators:

Assignment operators are used to assign values to variables:

Operator Example Same As


= x=5 x=5
+= x += 3 x=x+3
-= x -= 3 x=x-3
*= x *= 3 x=x*3
/= x /= 3 x=x/3
%= x %= 3 x=x%3
//= x //= 3 x = x // 3
**= x **= 3 x = x ** 3
&= x &= 3 x=x&3
|= x |= 3 x=x|3
^= x ^= 3 x=x^3
>>= x >>= 3 x = x >> 3
<<= x <<= 3 x = x << 3

Python Comparison Operators:

Comparison operators are used to compare two values:

Operator Name Example

== Equal x == y

!= Not equal x != y

> Greater than x>y

< Less than x<y

>= Greater than or equal to x >= y

<= Less than or equal to x <= y


Python Logical Operators:

Logical operators are used to combine conditional statements:

Operator Description Example

and Returns True if both statements are true x < 5 and x < 10

or Returns True if one of the statements is true x < 5 or x < 4

not Reverse the result, returns False if the result is true Not (x < 5 and x < 10)

Python Identity Operators:

Identity operators are used to compare the objects, not if they are equal, but if they are
actually the same object, with the same memory location:

Operator Description Example

is Returns True if both variables are the same object x is y

is not Returns True if both variables are not the same x is not y
object

Python Membership Operators:

Membership operators are used to test if a sequence is presented in an object:

Operator Description Example

in Returns True if a sequence with the specified value is x in y


present in the object

not in Returns True if a sequence with the specified value is not x not in y
present in the object
Python Bitwise Operators

Bitwise operators are used to compare (binary) numbers:

Operator Name Description

& AND Sets each bit to 1 if both bits are 1

| OR Sets each bit to 1 if one of two bits is 1

^ XOR Sets each bit to 1 if only one of two bits is 1

~ NOT Inverts all the bits

<< Zero fill left shift Shift left by pushing zeros in from the right and let the
leftmost bits fall off

>> Signed right shift Shift right by pushing copies of the leftmost bit in from
the left, and let the rightmost bits fall off

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