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Computer fundamental first year

The document covers fundamental concepts of computers, including their components, types based on data handling, and generations with examples. It discusses memory types (RAM, ROM), CPU units, input/output roles, storage devices, programming languages, and binary systems. Additionally, it touches on applications of computers, various coding systems, and includes conversion exercises and short notes on related topics.

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kchiranjeev43
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2 views1 page

Computer fundamental first year

The document covers fundamental concepts of computers, including their components, types based on data handling, and generations with examples. It discusses memory types (RAM, ROM), CPU units, input/output roles, storage devices, programming languages, and binary systems. Additionally, it touches on applications of computers, various coding systems, and includes conversion exercises and short notes on related topics.

Uploaded by

kchiranjeev43
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL

1. What do you mean by Computer? What are its Main Components?


2. Explain types of computer according to their data handling capabilities? Discuss the advantages of Mini
Computer over Micro Computer.
3. Explain the various Generations of Computers with examples.
4. What is a Digital Computer? Discuss Block Diagram of Computer and its Working Detail.
5. What is CPU? Describe in Details the Various Units of CPU with Diagram.
6. Describe the roles that RAM and ROM play with the computer, their main purposes and what distinguishes the
two types of memory.
7. What is the Role of Input and Output Unit? Explain various types of I/O devices with examples.
8. Explain the Storage of a Magnetic Tape. What are its Advantages and Disadvantages?
9. What is a Computer Program? List out the Characteristics of a Good Program. How a Flow Chart is related with a
Program?
10. What do you mean by Programming Language? Describe Machine, Assembly and High-Level Language
with their Merits and Demerits.

11. What is a Binary Number System? What is the Purpose of a Binary Coding System? Explain.

12. Differentiate between RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM and EEPROM.

13. Explain types of secondary storage device with examples.

14. What do you understand by MIS? What is the Main Information Systems that are essential for a Business
Organisation?

15. What is printer? Explain different types of printer.

16. Explain the various Applications of Computer with suitable examples.

17. Write short notes on the following:

a) Electronic Mail b) Tele Text c) Tele Conferencing d) SASD e) DASD

18. Describe BCD, EBCDIC and ASCII code.

19. Convert (10100)2 to a Signed Binary in two's Complement Representation.

20. Perform the following Conversion: -

i. (110110)2 To (?)10 ii. (225)10 To (?)2 iii. (11011.110)2 To (?)10 iv. (45.562)10 To (?)2

v. (AB2C)16 To (?)2 vi. (110111)2 + (1100011)2 = (?)2 vii. (1110011)2 – (110110)2

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