Higher Diploma
in
Information Technology
Final Examination
Year 1, Semester 2 (2022)
January Intake
Object Oriented Programming (JAVA)
(IT1108)
Duration: 3 Hours
Instructions to Candidates:
This is a closed book examination.
This paper contains 5 questions on 8 pages without the cover page.
Answer all questions on the WORKBOOK provided.
Read all questions before answering.
The total marks obtainable for this examination is 100.
Question 1 (20 marks)
a) Briefly explain how java bytecode can run on any platform. (4 mark)
b) What are the results of the following java statements? (2 marks)
Include your calculation as a proof.
i. int data= (3&8) | 5;
ii. int a= ((7-6%2*4+(5-3)) %2)+(4*2-6);
c) Rewrite the following code after Fixing the Syntax Errors. (4 marks)
class TestHome
public static void Main(String[] args)
float interest=4.7;
double answer=payRent();
System.out.println("rent is "+answer);
void payRent(float s)
return s*2;
d) “WeCare” is a gas distributing company located in Sri Lanka. A six digital (10 marks)
serial number is pasted on the gas cylinder to track the information about the
gas cylinder. The format of the serial number is as follows.
Serial Number: XX-dd#mm
Page 1 of 2
XX Value Meaning
RU Imported from Russia
ME Imported from Middle East
IND Imported from India
dd Value Meaning
Between 0 to 50 Low LP Gas Percentage
Between 51 to100 High LP Gas Percentage
mm-month imported.
Write a java program which takes the Serial number of the gas cylinder as a
string user input and print the decoded meaning to the screen based on the
details given in the table. You need to print the Serial number is valid or not.
Sample Input:
Enter Your Serial Number: RU-65#08
Sample Output:
Your Serial Number is Valid
Validated Details of the Cylinder.
Imported from Russia
65 % High LP Gas Percentage.
Imported in month 08
Page 2 of 8
Question 2 (20 marks)
a) Refer to the following code when filling the blanks (4 marks)
public ___ class GasCylinder
____ float Price=5900;
double LPRate=0.8;
public GasCylinder(float fprice,double LPRate)
Price=fprice;
_____.LPRate=LPRate;
______ double getDailyPrice();
GasCylinder class should not be able to objects
Price variable must remain same for all the objects/instances created.
getDailyPrice method should not be have a method body.
b) What is the final output of the given code? (4 marks)
public class Exam{
static int p= -2;
static int q= -3;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Exam().changeP();
new Exam().changeQ();
System.out.println(p);
System.out.println(q);
Page 3 of 8
}
void changeP() {
p*=2;
q/=3;
void changeQ() {
p*=2;
q*=2;
c) What is the purpose of Maven repository? how it can be used for your (2 marks)
group project?
d) Write a Java program which prints the following pattern to the screen using (10 marks)
loops.
2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16
18 22 24 26
Question 3 (20 marks)
a) Test scores of 4 students in SLIIT Academy for OOP subject is stored as (2 mark)
follows
Student ID Test Score
IT12345 92.5
IT12343 42.5
IT12342 52.5
IT12341 82.5
Explain what the advantages are of using an array for storing this information
by your own words.
b) Compare the differences between ragged array and rectangular arrays in java? (4 marks)
Page 4 of 8
c) Write a Java code segment to do the following tasks. (4 marks)
i. Create an ArrayList with specified data type Double with the initial
size of 10.
ii. Add 10 random numbers into the ArrayList
iii. Set the 5th element of the ArrayList into 23.4
iv. Clear the ArrayList
d) Treble Bicycle Selling company keep their prices of each bicycle in the (10 marks)
following table.
Bicycle ID Price Discount Applicable
B1001 3785 Y
B1002 4333 N
B1003 3666 N
B1004 5888 Y
Note: -10% discount will be awarded for each bicycle purchase is Discount
Applicable
1. Write a Java Programs which store the above details in a 2d array in
java
2. Calculate and print the Average Price of Products which has a
discount.
Question 4 (20 marks)
Page 5 of 8
a) Explain the purpose of handling exceptions using an example. (2 marks)
b) Re write the following code segment after handling all the exceptions that
might occur during the execution.
public static void main(String[] args) (6 marks)
{
String x=null;
int m =x.length();
int Y[]={12,25};
System.out.println(y[2]);
c) Explain best practices which can be applied when writing unit tests using (2 marks)
junit Framework.
d) Conduct the Junit testing for the following findmarks method. (10 marks)
public class Subject
{
int[] marksArray={23,45,56};
public String findmarks(int marks)
{
for(int i:marksArray)
{
if(i==marks)
return "Found";
}
return null;
}
}
Question 5 (20 marks)
Page 6 of 8
a) Create an abstract class called Clock using the details given below. (10 marks)
Model-String
Private Instance Fields
Type-String
public Instance Field Price double
Class Name: Movement
Public Instance Fields(S):
NumberofGears integer
public Nested Inner Class
WaterResistLevel float
Constructor: Write a constructor to
assign values (Taken as parameters) to
its instance variables.
Write a constructor to assign values (Taken
Outer class Constructor
as parameters) to its instance variables.
abstract String getWatchDetails()
String printDetails()
Public Methods
Returns the Model and Type
Concatenated in upper case
b) Create a Subclass called WristWatch which extends the Clock class as (5 marks)
given below.
Public instance
BeltType String
fields
Write a constructor to assign values (Taken as parameters) to
Constructor
its instance variables.
abstract String getWatchDetails()-returns details
Override
from printDetails() method in the superclass
public method
concatenated with the printDetails
c) i. Create a class called WatchShop which contains the main method to (5 marks)
achieve the following tasks.
Page 7 of 8
ii. Create an instance from WristWatch with following
values as constructor parameters.
Variable Value
Model Submariner
Type Automatic
NumberofGears 21
WaterResistLevel 50
BeltType Metal
iii. Create the following Specification description using
the above classes and methods.
Specification for Rolex Submariner
Watch Type: Automatic
Movement Specification
Number of Gears: 21
Water Resist Level :50 m
Belt Type: Metal
End of the Question Paper
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