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Assignment: Name Muhammad Usman Submitted To Sir Zartaj Ali Department Geo Physics Subject CS 101

The document summarizes the history of the internet from its origins in the 1950s to modern times. It describes how the ARPANET project, directed by Robert Taylor, sent the first message between computers at universities in California in 1969. Packet switching networks developed in the 1960s-1970s led to the creation of the World Wide Web in the 1980s. Protocols like TCP/IP and DNS were formulated in the early 1980s, merging earlier networks and laying the foundation for the globally connected internet. Major websites and platforms like Google, Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter launched between 1998-2006, demonstrating how the internet has evolved into a ubiquitous part of modern life.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views

Assignment: Name Muhammad Usman Submitted To Sir Zartaj Ali Department Geo Physics Subject CS 101

The document summarizes the history of the internet from its origins in the 1950s to modern times. It describes how the ARPANET project, directed by Robert Taylor, sent the first message between computers at universities in California in 1969. Packet switching networks developed in the 1960s-1970s led to the creation of the World Wide Web in the 1980s. Protocols like TCP/IP and DNS were formulated in the early 1980s, merging earlier networks and laying the foundation for the globally connected internet. Major websites and platforms like Google, Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter launched between 1998-2006, demonstrating how the internet has evolved into a ubiquitous part of modern life.

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fahad
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ASSIGNMENT

Name Muhammad usman


Submitted to Sir Zartaj Ali
Department Geo Physics
Subject CS 101
INTERNET HISTORY;
• History of internet begins with the development in the electronic devices from
1950s
• Initial concept of wide area network originated in the several computers of the
united states.
• APRANET PROJECT;
• Directed by Robert taylor.
• The first message was sent to apranet in 1969 from the computer ofuniversity of
california
PACKET SWITCHING
NETWORK
Packet switching network such as the NPL, TYMNET, MERIT
NETWORK,CYCLADES And TELENT , were developed in
from 1960 to 1970 early.
WORLD WIDE WEB
• The World Wide Web, or today just simply the “Web”, emerged as one of the major
services to run on top of the Internet.
BITNIT
• In 1981 BITNIT was established.
• In 1978MINITEL was introduced.
• in 1980 ETHERNET was introduced.
MERGING NETWORKS AND MAKING
INTERNET:

• In 1981 computer science network.


• In 1982 TCP /IP protocol suite formulized.
• simple mail transfer protocol in 1982.
• In 1983 Domain name system.
• In 1987 UUNET was founded.
• In 1989 Border gateway protocol was founded.
• In 1991 GOPER.
• 1991 world wide web
MERGING NETWORKS AND MAKING
INTERNET:
• In 1998 Google search
• In 1998 YAHOO
• Wikipedia in 2001
• Skype in 2003
• Facebook in 2004
• in 2005 YOUTUBE
• Twitter in 2006
• Bing search engine in 2009
• Snapchat 2011
Thank you

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