ASSIGNMENT ON LOGIC AND
DESIGN
Group members: Abenezer Girma
Fenet Mulugeta
Submitted to: Atnafu Jembere
Import module in Python
Import in python is similar to #include header_file in C/C++.
Python modules can get access to code from another module by
importing the file/function using import. The import statement
is the most common way of invoking the import machinery, but
it is not the only way.
import module_name
When import is used, it searches for the module initially in the
local scope by calling __import__() function. The value
returned by the function are then reflected in the output of the
initial code.
Example
import math
print(math.pi)
Output : 3.141592653589793
import module_name.member_name
In the above code module math is imported, and its variables can be accessed
by considering it to be a class and pi as its object.
The value of pi is returned by __import__().
pi as whole can be imported into our intial code, rather than importing the
whole module.
from math import pi
# Note that in the above example,
# we used math.pi. Here we have used
# pi directly.
print(pi)
from module_name import *
In the above code module math is not imported, rather just pi
has been imported as a variable.
All the functions and constants can be imported using *.
from math import *
print(pi)
print(factorial(6))
Python Dates
A date in Python is not a data type of its own, but we can import
a module named datetime to work with dates as date objects.
Example
Import the datetime module and display the current date:
import datetime
x = datetime.datetime.now()
print(x)
Creating Date Objects
To create a date, we can use the datetime() class (constructor) of the datetime module.
The datetime() class requires three parameters to create a date: year, month, day.
Example
Create a date object:
import datetime
x = datetime.datetime(2020, 5, 17)
print(x)
A reference of all the legal format codes:
Python abs(x) function:
Python abs(x) function:
The function returns the absolute value of a number. The
argument may be an integer or a floating point number. If the
argument is a complex number, its magnitude is returned.
What is a function in Python?
In Python, function is a group of related statements that perform
a specific task.
Functions help break our program into smaller and modular
chunks. As our program grows larger and larger, functions make
it more organized and manageable.
Furthermore, it avoids repetition and makes code reusable.
Syntax of Function
def function_name(parameters):
"""docstring"""
statement(s)
Example of a function
def greet(name):
"""This function greets to the person passed in as
parameter""" print("Hello, " + name + ". Good morning!")
How to call a function in python?
Once we have defined a function, we can call it from another
function, program or even the Python prompt. To call a function
we simply type the function name with appropriate parameters.
>>> greet('Paul')
Hello, Paul. Good morning!
The return statement
The return statement is used to exit a function and go back to
the place from where it was called.
Syntax of return
return [expression_list]
This statement can contain expression which gets evaluated and
the value is returned. If there is no expression in the statement
or the return statement itself is not present inside a function,
then the function will return the None object.
Example
def absolute_value(num):
"""This function returns the absolute value of the entered number"""
if num >= 0:
return num
else:
return –num
# Output: 2
print(absolute_value(2))
# Output: 4
print(absolute_value(-4))
The Use Of ICT In Banks
Provides self service facilities such as ATMs and Mobile
banking
For transaction processing and recording
Introduced the use of Electronic banking and Internet banking
Helps administrative managers make good decisions.
Equipment Used in Banks
ATMs
Simply mobile phones(for mobile banking)
Computers
Servers
Advantage Of Using ICT In Banks
ICT led to an improvement in customer service, facilitated
accurate record-keeping.
Enhanced the speed of overall services, ultimately leading to
more efficient and competitive market.
The Concept of Banking first started by merchants from around the world, who gave
loans to farmers and traders who carried good traveling from a city to another.
Currently banking has been very improved by the use of ICT and it is giving a great
service for customers and in the future where the digital age is changing how people
interact and business on a day to day basis the use of banking, specifically, mobile
banking will be more efficient
Finally, we can conclude that the use of ICT in banking has made it more efficient
The Use ICT In Medias
Enables users to create, access, store, manage and communicate
information in digital format
Provides a wide range of leisure opportunities
Advantage Of Using ICT In Media
For transferring information easily and fast
Storing important things (both with small or big in size)
securely.
It enables users to easily access and manage their data.
Internet and social media are now the most used sources of
information and are highly growing sectors showing its future
would be a good one .
THANK YOU
