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Tissue Level of Organization

Tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform specialized functions. There are four basic types of tissues: epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous. Epithelial tissue covers surfaces and lines organs. Connective tissue binds and supports other tissues. Muscular tissue generates force through contraction of muscle fibers. Nervous tissue consists of neurons and neuroglia that conduct electrical signals.

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Imaniar Nina
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45 views15 pages

Tissue Level of Organization

Tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform specialized functions. There are four basic types of tissues: epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous. Epithelial tissue covers surfaces and lines organs. Connective tissue binds and supports other tissues. Muscular tissue generates force through contraction of muscle fibers. Nervous tissue consists of neurons and neuroglia that conduct electrical signals.

Uploaded by

Imaniar Nina
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© © All Rights Reserved
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TISSUE LEVEL OF

ORGANIZATION

SEKOLAH TINGGI TEKNOLOGI ILMU FARMASI BOGOR


DOSEN PENGAMPU : NINA IMANIAR
OVERVIEW

 A tissue is a group of cells that usually have a common


origin in an embryo and function together to carry out
specialized activities
four basic types according to their
structure and function

Epithelial Connectiv Muscular Nervous


Tissue e Tissue Tissue Tissue
Cell Junctions
 Cell junctions are contact points between the plasma
membranes of tissue cells.
Epithelium Tissue
Classification of Epithelial Tissue
Connective Tissue

 It binds together, supports, and strengthens other


body tissues; protects and insulates internal organs;
compartmentalizes structures; serves as the major
transport system within the body; is the primary
location of stored energy reserves; and is the main
source of immune responses.
General Features of Connective Tissue
Ground Substance Fibroblast
Extracellular
Matrix

Cell
Fibers Macrophage
Plasma Cell
Mast Cell
Adiposytes
Leukosyte

RETICULAR FIBERS FIBROBLAST COLLAGEN

MACROPHAGES
MAST CELL

ELASTIC FIBERS

PLASMA CELL

ADIPOCYTES EOSINOPHILS NEUTROPHILS GROUND SUBSTANCE


Classification of Connective Tissue
Embriyonic
Connective Tissue

Tissue
Mature Connective
• Mesenchyme • Loose
• Mucous • Dense
• Cartilage
• Bone
• Liquid
Muscular Tissue

 Muscular tissue consists of elongated cells called muscle


fibers or myocytes that can use ATP to generate force
 Based on location and certain structural and functional
features, muscular tissue is classified into three types:
skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
SKELETAL TISSUE
CARDIAC TISSUE
MUSCLE TISSUE
Nervous Tissue

 nervous tissue consists of only two


principal types of cells: neurons
and neuroglia
 Most neurons consist of three basic
parts: a cell body and two kinds of
cell processes— dendrites and
axons
THANK YOU

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