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Python RoadMap

Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values in Python. There are several types of operators including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators. Each operator type has a specific use such as performing mathematical operations, assigning values, comparing values, and performing operations on binary numbers.

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12 views11 pages

Python RoadMap

Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values in Python. There are several types of operators including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, identity, membership, and bitwise operators. Each operator type has a specific use such as performing mathematical operations, assigning values, comparing values, and performing operations on binary numbers.

Uploaded by

65SHRIKANT TEMBHORKAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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Python Operators

Assignment Comparison
operators operators

Arithmetic 2 3
Logical operators
operators 4
1

Types of Python
Operators

Identity operators 5 Special operators


8
6 7

Membership Bitwise operators


operators
Python Operators

Operators are used to perform operations on variables and


values.

In the example below, we use the + operator to add together


two values:

Python divides the operators in the following groups:

• Arithmetic operators
• Assignment operators
• Comparison operators
• Logical operators
• Identity operators
• Membership operators
• Bitwise operators
Python Arithmetic Operators

Arithmetic operators are used with numeric values to


perform common mathematical operations:
Operator Name Example
+ Addition x+y
- Subtraction x-y
* Multiplication x*y

/ Division x/y
% Modulus x%y

** Exponentiation x ** y
// Floor division x // y
Python Assignment Operators
Assignment operators are used to assign values to
variables:
Operator Example Same As
= x=5 x=5
+= x += 3 x=x+3
-= x -= 3 x=x–3
*= x *= 3 x=x*3
/= x /= 3 x=x/3
%= x %= 3 x=x%3
//= x //= 3 x = x // 3
**= x **= 3 x = x ** 3
&= x &= 3 x=x&3
|= x |= 3 x=x|3
^= x ^= 3 x=x^3
>>= x >>= 3 x = x >> 3
<<= x <<= 3 x = x << 3
Python Comparison Operators

Comparison operators are used to compare two values:

Operator Name Example


== Equal x == y
!= Not equal x != y
> Greater than x>y

< Less than x<y


>= Greater than or equal x >= y
to

<= Less than or equal to x <= y


Python Logical Operators
Logical operators are used to combine conditional
statements:

Operator Description Example

Returns True if both


And x < 5 and x < 10
statements are true

Returns True if one of


Or the statements is true
x < 5 or x < 4

Reverse the result,


Not returns False if the result not(x < 5 and x <
is true 10)
Python Identity Operators
Identity operators are used to compare the objects, not if
they are equal, but if they are actually the same object, with
the same memory location:

Operator Description Example

Returns True if
is both variables are x is y
the same object

Returns True if
is not both variables are x is not y
not the same object
Python Bitwise Operators

Bitwise operators are used to compare (binary) numbers:

Operator Name Description Example


Sets each bit to 1 if both bits
& AND x&y
are 1
Sets each bit to 1 if one of two
| OR x|y
bits is 1
Sets each bit to 1 if only one
^ XOR x^y
of two bits is 1

~ NOT Inverts all the bits ~x

Shift left by pushing zeros in


<< Zero fill left shift from the right and let the x << 2
leftmost bits fall off
Shift right by pushing copies
Signed right of the leftmost bit in from the
>> x >> 2
shift left, and let the rightmost bits
fall off

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