User:Zygimantus/Wikidata lists/Example2

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WDQS | PetScan | TABernacle | Find images | Recent changes | Query: SELECT ?item ?sl ?st {?item wdt:P5008 wd:Q5460604 . OPTIONAL {?item wikibase:sitelinks ?sl } . OPTIONAL {?item wikibase:statements ?st } } ORDER BY ?item
# item Article sitelinks statements description image instance of subclass of part of
1 Q12199 AIDS 205 218 spectrum of conditions caused by HIV infection
endemic disease
syndrome
pandemic
class of disease
symptom or sign
human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease
acquired immunodeficiency
sexually transmitted infection
disease
pandemic and epidemic-prone diseases
2 Q7768 ASEAN 157 176 international organisation of Southeast Asian countries
intergovernmental organization
geopolitical group
regional organization
confederation
3 Q12536 Abbasid Caliphate 118 86 third Islamic caliphate (750–1258) historical country
4 Q9181 Abraham 184 233 Hebrew patriarch according to the Hebrew Bible
human biblical figure Patriarchs
5 Q91 Abraham Lincoln 284 387 president of the United States from 1861 to 1865
human
6 Q5670 Abu Nuwas 153 119 8th-century classical Arabic poet
human
7 Q9381 Adam Smith 206 257 Scottish moral philosopher and political economist (1723–1790)
human
8 Q352 Adolf Hitler 312 587 dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
human
9 Q889 Afghanistan 350 766 country in Central and South Asia
sovereign state
landlocked country
country
10 Q15 Africa 386 305 continent
continent
geographic location
geographic region
Ostfeste
Earth
Afro-Eurasia
Afro-Asia
11 Q7159 African Union 167 165 supranational union in Africa
regional organization
continental union
international organization
12 Q12539 Age of Enlightenment 151 72 European cultural movement of the 17th and 18th centuries cultural movement
13 Q8597 Akbar 161 139 Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605
human
14 Q8006 Akira Kurosawa 166 354 Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998)
human
15 Q9546 Al-Ghazali 137 228 Persian Sunni Muslim scholar and mystic (c.1058–1111)
human
16 Q9038 Al-Khwarizmi 156 151 9th-century mathematician and astronomer
human
17 Q7251 Alan Turing 182 254 English computer scientist (1912–1954)
human
18 Q937 Albert Einstein 312 591 German-born theoretical physicist (1879–1955)
human
19 Q5580 Albrecht Dürer 180 592 German painter, printmaker, mathematician, and theorist (1471–1528)
human
20 Q7200 Alexander Pushkin 227 454 Russian poet, playwright, and novelist (1799–1837)
human
21 Q8409 Alexander the Great 248 328 king of Macedonia and conqueror of Achaemenid Persia (356–323 BC)
human
22 Q7374 Alfred Hitchcock 176 390 British filmmaker (1899–1980)
human
23 Q262 Algeria 342 746 country in North Africa
sovereign state
Mediterranean country
people's republic
country
North Africa
Muslim world
Arab world
France
24 Q1286 Alps 202 140 major mountain range system in central Europe
mountain system Alpide belt
25 Q11081 Alzheimer's disease 132 230 progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss
class of disease tauopathy
aging-associated disease
disease
26 Q3783 Amazon 204 134 river in South America
river
27 Q8676 American Civil War 160 139 1861–1865 civil war in the United States between the North and the South over the enslavement of African-Americans
civil war
28 Q10908 Amphibia 170 190 class of tetrapods, whose living forms include frogs, toads, salamanders, newts and caecilians
taxon Tetrapoda
29 Q727 Amsterdam 271 318 capital and most populous city of the Netherlands
city
place with town rights and privileges
big city
port settlement
cadastral populated place in the Netherlands
cycling city
largest city
national capital
Amstelland
30 Q11768 Ancient Egypt 179 86 Egyptian civilization from the 31st century BC to the 1st century BC
ancient civilization
cultural region
historical country
historical region
31 Q11772 Ancient Greece 166 80 Greek civilization from c. 1200 BC to c. 600 AD
art style
ancient civilization
historical region
cultural region
culture
historical period
history of Greece
32 Q5456 Andes 181 96 mountain range running along the western side of South America
mountain system
33 Q5603 Andy Warhol 169 462 American artist, film director, and producer (1928–1987)
human
34 Q43473 Angkor Wat 132 64 Hindu/Buddhist temple complex in Cambodia
Buddhist temple
archaeological site
Hindu temple
tourist attraction
Angkor
Angkor
35 Q51 Antarctica 306 209 polar continent
continent
geographic region
terra nullius
part of the world
landmass
Antarctic
Earth
36 Q5685 Anton Chekhov 230 376 Russian dramatist and author (1860–1904)
human
37 Q1340 Antonio Vivaldi 158 319 Italian composer and violinist (1678-1741)
human
38 Q7298 Antonín Dvořák 140 375 Czech composer (1841–1904)
human
39 Q7172 Arab League 145 168 organization of Arab states
regional organization
political union
international organization
40 Q13955 Arabic 298 213 Semitic language and lingua franca of the Arab world
language Semitic
41 Q8196 Arabic alphabet 147 69 alphabet for Arabic and other languages
Semitic alphabet
unicase alphabet
42 Q8669 Arab–Israeli conflict 109 61 geopolitical conflict in the Middle East and North Africa between Israel and its Arab neighbours
ethnic conflict
international conflict
43 Q1357 Araneae 194 140 order of arachnids
taxon
44 Q10872 Archaea 125 353 domain of prokaryotic microorganisms
taxon microorganism
45 Q8739 Archimedes 236 274 Greek mathematician and physicist (c. 287 – c. 212 BC)
human
46 Q788 Arctic Ocean 215 129 smallest, shallowest, coldest, and northernmost of the world's major oceans
ocean Atlantic Ocean
World Ocean
47 Q414 Argentina 361 756 sovereign state in South America
sovereign state
country
federal republic
nation
confessional state
Latin America
ABC nations
South America
Southern Cone
Hispanic America
48 Q868 Aristotle 304 453 4th-century BCE Classical Greek philosopher and polymath
human
49 Q1360 Arthropoda 138 176 phylum of invertebrates with jointed exoskeletons
taxon invertebrate
50 Q8589 Ashoka 168 125 3rd-century BC Mauryan Emperor and patron of Buddhism
human
51 Q48 Asia 385 287 continent
continent
part of the world
geographic region
Earth
Eurasia
Afro-Eurasia
Ostfeste
Afro-Asia
52 Q1524 Athens 279 348 capital and largest city of Greece
big city
largest city
metropolis
Free city
city-state
53 Q97 Atlantic Ocean 255 236 ocean between Europe, Africa and the Americas
ocean World Ocean
54 Q8018 Augustine of Hippo 217 418 Christian theologian, philosopher, and saint (354–430)
human
55 Q1405 Augustus 236 304 first emperor of the Roman Empire and founder of the Julio-Claudian dynasty
human
56 Q408 Australia 382 1492 country in Oceania
sovereign state
federation
country
MIKTA
Australia and New Zealand
Australasia
Commonwealth of Nations
57 Q40 Austria 361 749 country in Central Europe sovereign state
republic
Rechtsstaat
landlocked country
state
successor state
Central Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
58 Q12104 Avena sativa 143 254 type of cereal
taxon cereal grain
food
forage
useful plant
Calcifuge
59 Q8011 Avicenna 185 299 Persian polymath, physician and philosopher (c. 980–1037)
human
60 Q12542 Aztec 136 66 ethnic groups of central Mexico and their civilization civilization
historical ethnic group
culture
61 Q1530 Baghdad 245 191 capital city of Iraq
big city
largest city
federal capital
62 Q545 Baltic Sea 189 193 sea in Northern Europe
mediterranean sea
marginal sea
inland sea
North Atlantic Ocean
World Ocean
63 Q1861 Bangkok 253 228 capital of Thailand
city
special administrative area of Thailand
first-level administrative division
big city
megacity
largest city
national capital
64 Q9610 Bangla 189 115 Indo-Aryan language mostly spoken in Bangladesh and India
natural language
modern language
Bengali–Assamese
65 Q902 Bangladesh 331 709 country in South Asia sovereign state
people's republic
country
South Asia
66 Q956 Beijing 296 360 capital city of China
national capital
67 Q64 Berlin 323 569 federated state, capital and largest city of Germany
seat of government
metropolis
integrated municipality
Einheitsgemeinde of Germany
Hanseatic city
urban municipality in Germany
town divided by border
city-state
independent city in Berlin
largest city
big city
federated state of Germany
federal capital
Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
agglomeration of Berlin
68 Q323 Big Bang 174 95 hypothetical begin of the Universe through expansion out of an infinitely small and infinitely dense state
occurrence
cosmological model
big bang
unmoved mover
argument for God's existence
scientific evidence for the existence of God
Big Bounce
69 Q166 Black Sea 227 302 sea between Europe and Asia
adjacent sea
drainage basin
North Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea Area
70 Q2841 Bogotá 269 221 capital city of Colombia
municipality of Colombia
first-level administrative division
capital district or territory
big city
direct-controlled municipality
human settlement
largest city
71 Q202943 Brahmagupta 119 87 Indian mathematician and astronomer, 598-668 human
72 Q155 Brazil 376 1063 country in South America
sovereign state
secular state
rule of law
country
federal republic
Latin America
Ibero-America
Southern Cone
South America
73 Q8680 British Empire 153 89 overseas possessions of England and later the United Kingdom (1607–1997) colonial empire
74 Q11761 Bronze Age 150 82 prehistoric period and age studied in archaeology, part of the Holocene Epoch
archaeological age prehistory Holocene
75 Q748 Buddhism 272 165 Indian religion
religion
Major religious groups
philosophical movement
world view
lifestyle
Indian religions
subject of depiction
76 Q1486 Buenos Aires 268 330 capital and largest city of Argentina
city of Argentina
electoral unit
federal district
first-level administrative division
autonomous city
big city
administrative territorial entity
national capital
federal capital
primate city
largest city
77 Q12544 Byzantine Empire 176 221 Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages historical country
historical period
Roman Empire
Medieval Rome
78 Q85 Cairo 253 262 capital city of Egypt
big city
megacity
largest city
metropolis
ancient city
tourist destination
national capital
79 Q7375 Camelus 202 103 genus of mammals
taxon ungulate
80 Q16 Canada 383 1250 country in North America
sovereign state
country
North America
81 Q5465 Cape Town 211 195 city in the Western Cape, South Africa
port settlement
statistical territorial entity
big city
legislative capital
national capital
Western Cape
82 Q1247 Caribbean Sea 175 212 tropical sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located east of Central America, south of the Greater Antilles and north of South America
sea
drainage basin
American Mediterranean Sea
North Atlantic Ocean
83 Q6722 Carl Friedrich Gauss 192 308 German mathematician and physicist (1777–1855)
human
84 Q1043 Carl Linnaeus 206 389 Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist (1707–1778)
human
85 Q5484 Caspian Sea 199 176 largest of the salt lake between Europe and Asia
endorheic lake
salt lake
body of water
lake
sea
Mediterranean Sea Area
86 Q9592 Catholic Church 198 220 largest Christian Church, made up of 24 autonomous Churches in communion with the Pope
Christian denomination
historic church
Christian Church
Catholicism
87 Q160 Cetacea 142 144 infraorder of mammals
taxon mammal
88 Q9045 Chanakya 134 101 4th-century BCE Indian statesman and philosopher
human
89 Q1035 Charles Darwin 265 506 English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)
human
90 Q5686 Charles Dickens 233 470 English novelist and social critic (1812–1870)
human
91 Q2042 Charles de Gaulle 209 346 President of France from 1959 to 1969
human
92 Q3044 Charles the Great 177 338 king of Franks, regarded as the first Holy Roman Emperor (747–814)
human
93 Q882 Charlie Chaplin 248 419 British comic actor and filmmaker (1889–1977)
human
94 Q5809 Che Guevara 217 302 Argentine Marxist revolutionary (1928–1967)
human
95 Q7850 Chinese 253 128 language group of the Sinitic languages
macrolanguage
modern language
language group
language family
Sino-Tibetan
Sinitic
96 Q8201 Chinese characters 138 80 logographic writing system with Han origin used in the Sinosphere for Chinese, Japanese, Korean and traditional Vietnamese languages
logographic writing system
natural writing system
writing system
writing system Chinese
CJKV
Han with Bopomofo
97 Q5043 Christianity 323 165 Abrahamic monotheistic religion
Major religious groups Abrahamic religion
98 Q7322 Christopher Columbus 234 327 Italian navigator, explorer, and colonist (1451–1506)
human
99 Q81513 Citrus 104 91 genus of fruit-bearing plants (source of fruit such as lemons and oranges)
taxon fruit
100 Q500 Citrus × limon 177 121 nothospecies of plant
taxon
hybrid
useful plant
101 Q239 City of Brussels 231 238 municipality and capital city of Belgium
big city
European City
municipality of Belgium
federal capital
Brussels-Capital Region
102 Q8683 Cold War 196 124 1947–1991 tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies
cold war
perpetual war
proxy war
historical period
low-intensity conflict
103 Q739 Colombia 357 741 sovereign state in South America sovereign state
republic
secular state
country
Latin America
South America
Hispanic America
Ibero-America
104 Q10285 Colosseum 140 175 ancient Roman amphitheatre, a landmark of Rome, Italy
Roman amphitheatre
archaeological site
tourist attraction
stadium
archaeological artifact museum
Italian national museum
historical civil building museum
Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture
archaeological park of Colosseum
105 Q10856 Columbidae 175 139 family of birds
taxon
106 Q7785 Commonwealth of Nations 148 106 political association of mostly former British Empire territories
intergovernmental organization
commonwealth
107 Q9581 Confucianism 151 96 Chinese ethical and philosophical system
philosophical movement
religion
Eastern philosophy
108 Q4604 Confucius 302 344 5th-century BCE Chinese philosopher and politician
human
109 Q8413 Constantine the Great 148 295 Roman emperor from 306 to 337 and first to convert to Christianity
human
110 Q12546 Crusades 157 93 mass military expeditions and wars initiated by the Roman Catholic Church in the High Middle Ages
series of wars military campaign
111 Q241 Cuba 324 611 sovereign state situated on an island in the Caribbean Sea
island country
sovereign state
unitary state
communist state
country
Latin America
Hispanic America
Caribbean
112 Q7367 Culicidae 186 98 family of nematoceran flies
taxon animal
113 Q8690 Cultural Revolution 118 71 1966–1976 Maoist sociopolitical movement in China
revolution
historical event
cultural revolution
culture change
114 Q8209 Cyrillic script 177 88 writing system developed in Bulgaria and used for various oriental Eurasian languages
writing system natural writing system
115 Q8423 Cyrus the Great 140 178 founder of the Achaemenid Empire (559–529 BC)
human
116 Q7430 DNA 179 144 molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses
structural class of chemical entities nucleic acids
biopolymer
biological macromolecule
mitochondrion
genome
nucleosome
DNA binding
DNA metabolic process
DNA catabolic process
DNA biosynthetic process
DNA transport
DNA transmembrane transporter activity
protein-DNA-RNA complex
protein-DNA complex
DNA import into cell involved in transformation
catalytic activity, acting on DNA
nucleus
117 Q3766 Damascus 234 211 capital and largest city of Syria
city
big city
populated place in Syria
national capital
largest city
Hauran
118 Q1067 Dante Alighieri 258 502 Florentine poet, writer, and philosopher (c. 1265–1321)
human
119 Q1653 Danube 188 479 second-longest river in Europe
river
transboundary river
120 Q41585 David Hilbert 157 306 German mathematician (1862–1943)
human
121 Q1353 Delhi 199 227 metropolis of India
megacity
metropolis
largest city
Indo-Gangetic Plain
Yamuna-Ganga Doab
122 Q974 Democratic Republic of the Congo 317 798 country in Central Africa
sovereign state
country
Central Africa
123 Q1354 Dhaka 211 144 capital and largest city of Bangladesh
megacity
city
metropolis
financial centre
largest city
124 Q297 Diego Velázquez 157 389 Spanish painter (1599-1660)
human
125 Q9106 Dmitri Mendeleev 170 251 Russian chemist (1834–1907)
human
126 Q8265 Dream of the Red Chamber 109 140 one of China's Four Great Classical Novels
literary work Four Great Classical Novels
127 Q612 Dubai 208 180 most populous city in the United Arab Emirates and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai
city
administrative territorial entity
big city
global city
metropolis
largest city
128 Q2 Earth 361 483 third planet from the Sun in the Solar System
inner planet of the Solar System
terrestrial planet
Earth-Moon system
129 Q79 Egypt 372 702 country in Northeast Africa and Southwest Asia
sovereign state
transcontinental country
Mediterranean country
country
North Africa
Middle East
West Asia
130 Q243 Eiffel Tower 181 199 tower located on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France
lattice tower
observation tower
tourist attraction
landmark
banks of the Seine
131 Q7939 El Niño 107 48 climatic phenomenon occurring in the Pacific Ocean
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological phenomenon El Niño southern oscillation
132 Q7207 Elizabeth I of England 172 291 Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603
human
133 Q303 Elvis Presley 208 402 American singer and actor (1935–1977)
human
134 Q613 Emirate of Dubai 97 93 one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates
emirate of the United Arab Emirates
135 Q9188 Empire State Building 115 124 skyscraper located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City
office building
skyscraper
tourist attraction
Seven Wonders of the Modern World
136 Q1860 English 385 393 West Germanic language
natural language
modern language
language
Anglic
137 Q8753 Enrico Fermi 165 283 Italian–American physicist (1901–1954)
human
138 Q8272 Epic of Gilgamesh 122 72 epic poem from Mesopotamia, is amongst the earliest surviving works of literature
literary work
139 Q9123 Ernest Rutherford 167 316 New Zealand physicist (1871–1937)
human
140 Q9130 Erwin Schrödinger 156 255 Austrian physicist (1887–1961)
human
141 Q143 Esperanto 283 221 international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof
planned language
international auxiliary language
a posteriori language
constructed language
modern language
142 Q115 Ethiopia 330 687 country in the Horn of Africa
sovereign state
country
landlocked country
East Africa
143 Q8747 Euclid 192 258 Ancient Greek mathematician (fl. 300 BC)
human
144 Q4916 Euro 232 199 currency of most countries in the European Union
currency
decimal currency
obsolete currency
145 Q46 Europe 393 317 continent in the Northern Hemisphere
part of the world
continent
Eurasia
Ostfeste
Earth
Afro-Eurasia
146 Q458 European Union 305 663 political and economic union of 27 European states
regional organization
political economic union
supranational union
confederation
European Economic Area
147 Q7371 Federico Fellini 151 327 Italian filmmaker (1920–1993)
human
148 Q1496 Ferdinand Magellan 186 178 Portuguese explorer in the service of Spain
human
149 Q7386 Formicidae 225 126 family of insects
taxon Hymenoptera
150 Q142 France 394 1078 country in Western Europe
sovereign state
republic
country
Western Europe
Pyrenees–Mediterranean Euroregion
European Union
European Economic Area
Europe
151 Q5432 Francisco Goya 173 484 Spanish painter and printmaker (1746–1828)
human
152 Q5604 Frank Lloyd Wright 169 284 American architect (1867-1959)
human POPiS
153 Q8007 Franklin Delano Roosevelt 229 340 president of the United States from 1933 to 1945
human
154 Q905 Franz Kafka 225 404 Bohemian writer from Prague (1883–1924)
human
155 Q7312 Franz Schubert 159 325 Austrian composer (1797–1828)
human
156 Q150 French 342 282 Romance language
modern language
natural language
language
Oïl
Southern European language
157 Q6534 French Revolution 181 106 revolution in France from 1789 to 1799
historical event
revolution
158 Q5588 Frida Kahlo 185 281 Mexican painter (1907–1954)
human
159 Q9358 Friedrich Nietzsche 245 494 German philosopher (1844–1900)
human
160 Q1268 Frédéric Chopin 187 414 Polish composer and pianist (1810–1849)
human
161 Q991 Fyodor Dostoyevsky 240 437 Russian novelist (1821–1881)
human
162 Q125851781 Fâtih Sultan Mehemmed Han 0 17 The book about Mehmed the Conqueror written by Halil İnalcık publication
document
product
163 Q5878 Gabriel García Márquez 199 287 Colombian writer and Nobel laureate (1927–2014)
human
164 Q8778 Galen 127 252 1st-century Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher
human
165 Q307 Galileo Galilei 261 417 Italian polymath (1564–1642)
human
166 Q5089 Ganges 167 98 major river in India
river
167 Q720 Genghis Khan 200 239 founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire (1162–1227)
human
168 Q5683 Geoffrey Chaucer 171 307 14th century English poet and author
human
169 Q9235 Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel 184 350 German philosopher and theologian (1770–1831)
human
170 Q7302 George Frideric Handel 149 390 German-British Baroque composer (1685–1759)
human
171 Q23 George Washington 255 399 president of the United States from 1789 to 1797
human Founding Fathers of the United States
172 Q188 German 350 229 West Germanic language spoken mainly in Central Europe
language
modern language
South Germanic
West Germanic
173 Q183 Germany 392 1233 country in Central Europe
sovereign state
country
Europe
Central Europe
174 Q7311 Giacomo Puccini 138 302 Italian opera composer (1858–1924)
human
175 Q179277 Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina 106 223 Italian Renaissance composer (c. 1525–1594)
human
176 Q7317 Giuseppe Verdi 168 364 Italian opera composer (1813–1901)
human
177 Q13217298 Giza Necropolis 79 27 part of the archaeological site on the Giza plateau, near Cairo, Egypt, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx of Giza
Ancient Egyptian necropolis Memphis
178 Q11413 Go 136 83 board game for two players that originated in China more than 2,500 years ago
mind sport board game
game on cell board
two-player game
four arts of the Chinese scholar
179 Q190 God 255 151 principal object of faith in monotheistic religions, a divine entity that created and typically supervises all existence
religious concept creator deity
person
religious character
180 Q9047 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz 201 461 German mathematician and philosopher (1646–1716)
human
181 Q7343 Great Barrier Reef 150 75 over 2300 km long coral reef off Australia's northeast coast, UNESCO World Heritage Site
coral reef
182 Q8698 Great Depression :( 120 101 worldwide economic depression :( (1929–1939)
economic crisis
recession
historical period
era
183 Q7347 Great Lakes 146 66 group of lakes in North America
group of interconnected lakes
184 Q12501 Great Wall of China 183 115 series of fortifications built along the historical border of China
tourist attraction
fortified line
185 Q9129 Greek 254 156 Indo-European language
natural language
modern language
Hellenic
Southern European language
186 Q8216 Greek alphabet 162 94 script used to write the Greek language
alphabet
natural writing system
bicameral script
187 Q12138 Gregorian calendar 202 68 internationally accepted civil calendar
arithmetic calendar
solar calendar
interval scale
188 Q11774 Gupta Empire 111 50 ancient Indian empire (c. 3rd century CE–575 CE)
historical country
189 Q7304 Gustav Mahler 138 313 Austrian late-Romantic composer (1860–1911)
human
190 Q6240 Hafez 154 170 Persian poet and mystic (1325–1390)
human
191 Q12506 Hagia Sophia 136 129 Ottoman-era grand mosque and former Byzantine Orthodox patriarchal cathedral
tourist attraction
mosque
museum
Historic Areas of Istanbul
192 Q7209 Han dynasty 125 74 imperial dynasty in China from 202 BC to 220 AD
Chinese dynasty
historical Chinese state
historical period
historical country
Qin Han
Early Imperial China
193 Q8222 Hangul 135 76 native alphabet of the Korean language
phonemic transcription
phonetic writing system
featural writing system
alphabetic writing system
syllabary
constructed writing system
unicase alphabet
194 Q5673 Hans Christian Andersen 236 454 Danish writer and poet (1805–1875)
human
195 Q9288 Hebrew 249 139 Northwest Semitic language
natural language
modern language
language
Canaanite
Jewish languages
196 Q5589 Henri Matisse 169 499 French artist (1869–1954)
human
197 Q8768 Henry Ford 190 221 American business magnate (1863–1947)
human
198 Q7326 Hernán Cortés 160 215 Spanish conquistador
human
199 Q5451 Himalayas 200 107 mountain range in Asia
mountain system Alpide belt
Larger Himalaya
200 Q9089 Hinduism 258 156 religion widely practiced in the Indian subcontinent
religion
Major religious groups
lifestyle
culture
exonym
Indian religions
folk religion
state religion
201 Q11051 Hindustani 114 72 Indo-Aryan language spoken in South Asia, comprising the two normative forms of Hindi and Urdu
natural language
modern language
common language
Western Hindi
202 Q12548 Holy Roman Empire 170 199 multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western and Central Europe (800/962–1806) historical country
203 Q6691 Homer 265 377 reputed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey
human whose existence is disputed Greek mythology
204 Q8646 Hong Kong 290 544 city and special administrative region of China
special administrative region
city
big city
metropolis
global city
dependent territory
city-state
customs territory of China
People's Republic of China
East Asia
205 Q11577 Hordeum vulgare 169 191 species of plant
taxon
grain crop
206 Q12551 Hundred Years' War 122 95 series of conflicts and wars between England and France between 1337 and 1453
war Anglo-French Wars
207 Q7331 Ibn Battuta 153 146 14th century Muslim Maghrebi scholar and explorer
human
208 Q9294 Ibn Khaldun 157 181 Arab historiographer and historian (1332–1406)
human
209 Q7314 Igor Stravinsky 153 365 Russian composer (1882–1971)
human
210 Q8275 Iliad 169 233 epic poem attributed to Homer
literary work
epic poem
oral poetry
Homeric epics
211 Q9312 Immanuel Kant 242 375 German philosopher (1724–1804)
human
212 Q28573 Inca Empire 124 60 1438–1533 empire in South America
historical country
213 Q668 India 388 1620 country in South Asia
country
sovereign state
republic
constitutional republic
Democratic Republic
federal republic
South Asia
Commonwealth of Nations
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Non-Aligned Movement
214 Q1239 Indian Ocean 239 340 ocean bounded by Africa, Asia, Australia, and Antarctica
ocean
sea
geographic region
World Ocean
215 Q252 Indonesia 353 1620 island country in Southeast Asia and Oceania
sovereign state
archipelagic state
constitutional republic
island country
presidential system
country
MIKTA
Southeast Asia
United Nations
ASEAN
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
216 Q7348 Indus River 150 76 river in Asia
river
217 Q2269 Industrial Revolution 150 76 transition to new manufacturing processes in Europe and the United States, in the 18th-19th centuries
historical period economic development
218 Q7546 Ingmar Bergman 155 351 Swedish director and screenwriter (1918–2007)
human
219 Q7801 International Court of Justice 128 135 primary judicial organ of the United Nations
international court
principal organ of the United Nations
United Nations System
United Nations
220 Q7804 International Monetary Fund 153 247 international organisation
international financial institution
specialized agency of the United Nations
221 Q7178 International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement 137 135 international humanitarian movement
international non-governmental organization
aid agency
222 Q12457 International System of Units 153 60 system of units, based on the International System of Quantities, their names and symbols, including a series of prefixes and their names and symbols, together with rules for their use (International Vocabulary of Metrology) international standard
technical standard
coherent system of units
metric system
223 Q75 Internet 283 172 global system of connected computer networks based on IP addressing and routing protocols
IP network
computer network
invention
fictional location
telecommunications network
224 Q794 Iran 364 875 country in Western Asia
sovereign state
Islamic Republic
country
successor state
Middle East
West Asia
225 Q796 Iraq 337 615 sovereign state in western Asia
sovereign state
country
Middle East
West Asia
226 Q11764 Iron Age 149 80 archaeological and historical period
archaeological period
historical period
culture
prehistory
227 Q935 Isaac Newton 293 425 English mathematician and physicist (1642–1727)
human
228 Q432 Islam 327 282 Abrahamic religion founded by Muhammad
Major religious groups Abrahamic religion
229 Q801 Israel 366 856 country in the Middle East
sovereign state
Mediterranean country
country
geographic region
state with limited recognition
Middle East
West Asia
Asia
230 Q406 Istanbul 281 329 city in Turkey located at the Bosporus Strait
metropolitan municipality in Turkey
former capital
megacity
largest city
port settlement
big city
ancient city
231 Q38 Italy 399 960 country in Southern Europe
country
sovereign state
Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
232 Q7321 Jacques Cartier 152 138 Breton maritime explorer of North America (1491–1557)
human
233 Q9232 Jainism 150 89 Indian religion
religion religion
234 Q3630 Jakarta 241 239 capital city and smallest province of Indonesia
province of Indonesia
global city
metropolis
megacity
largest city
former national capital
national capital
Jabodetabek
235 Q9095 James Clerk Maxwell 153 254 Scottish physicist (1831–1879)
human
236 Q7324 James Cook 174 278 British explorer, cartographer and naval officer (1728–1779)
human
237 Q6882 James Joyce 193 365 Irish novelist and poet (1882–1941)
human
238 Q8962 James Prescott Joule 130 146 English physicist and brewer (1818-1889)
human
239 Q9041 James Watt 154 212 British engineer (1736–1819)
human
240 Q36322 Jane Austen 190 385 English novelist (1775–1817)
human
241 Q17 Japan 409 913 island chain country in East Asia
sovereign state
island country
country
East Asia
242 Q5287 Japanese 283 172 language spoken in East Asia
natural language
modern language
Japonic
243 Q1047 Jawaharlal Nehru 182 230 Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964
human
244 Q6527 Jean-Jacques Rousseau 220 391 Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer (1712–1778)
human
245 Q9364 Jean-Paul Sartre 193 377 French existentialist philosopher (1905–1980)
human
246 Q1218 Jerusalem 290 378 city in the Middle East, holy to the three Abrahamic religions
city Greater Jerusalem
247 Q302 Jesus 329 514 central figure of Christianity (6 or 4 BC – AD 30 or 33)
human biblical figure
human
248 Q7226 Joan of Arc 180 269 French folk heroine (1412–1431), military leader who crowned Charles VII and Roman Catholic saint, canonized 500 years after her death
human
249 Q1339 Johann Sebastian Bach 252 496 German composer (1685–1750)
human
250 Q5879 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 268 607 German writer, artist, natural scientist and politician (1749–1832)
human
251 Q7294 Johannes Brahms 149 345 German composer (1833–1897)
human
252 Q8958 Johannes Gutenberg 170 201 German inventor and craftsman (1400-1468)
human
253 Q8963 Johannes Kepler 177 326 German mathematician and astronomer (1571–1630)
human
254 Q9353 John Locke 200 297 English philosopher and physician (1632–1704)
human
255 Q9317 John Maynard Keynes 174 263 British economist (1883–1946)
human
256 Q909 Jorge Luis Borges 185 417 Argentine writer, essayist, poet and translator (1899–1986)
human
257 Q7349 Joseph Haydn 150 338 Austrian composer (1732–1809)
human
258 Q855 Joseph Stalin 265 474 leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
human
259 Q9268 Judaism 255 156 Abrahamic monotheistic ethnic religion of the Jews
religion
ethnic religion
lifestyle
monotheistic religion
Abrahamic religion
260 Q1048 Julius Caesar 280 436 Roman general and dictator (100 – 44 BC)
human
261 Q319 Jupiter 262 256 fifth planet from the Sun and largest planet in the Solar System
outer planet
gas giant
superior planet
outer Solar System
262 Q7011 Kalidasa 161 153 Classical Sanskrit poet and playwright
human
263 Q8660 Karachi 198 151 provincial capital of Sindh, Pakistan
metropolis
administrative territorial entity
city or town
big city
megacity
largest city
state capital
264 Q9061 Karl Marx 299 440 German-born philosopher (1818–1883)
human Marx siblings
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
265 Q5586 Katsushika Hokusai 164 324 Japanese artist (1760-1849)
human
266 Q3838 Kinshasa 200 192 capital and the largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
first-level administrative division
border city
megacity
267 Q1348 Kolkata 190 209 capital city of West Bengal, India
municipal corporation of West Bengal
megacity
state capital
metropolis
268 Q9176 Korean 210 141 language spoken in Korean Peninsula and some parts of North-eastern China
natural language
modern language
Koreanic
269 Q8620 Kwame Nkrumah 147 188 Ghanaian pan-Africanist and the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana (1909-1972)
human
270 Q8673 Lagos 181 135 largest city and former capital of Nigeria
city
port settlement
big city
metropolitan area
megacity
federal capital
former national capital
271 Q5513 Lake Baikal 170 124 freshwater rift lake in southern Siberia, Russia
lake
272 Q5511 Lake Tanganyika 142 84 lake in Africa
lake African Great Lakes
Rift Valley lakes
273 Q5505 Lake Victoria 150 85 lake in east-central Africa
lake African Great Lakes
274 Q9333 Laozi 203 211 6th-century BC semi-legendary Chinese philosopher, founder of Taoism
human whose existence is disputed
human
275 Q397 Latin 297 169 Indo-European language of the Italic branch
dead language
ancient language
language
sacred language
Latino-Faliscan
Southern European language
276 Q8229 Latin script 180 78 writing system used to write most Western, Northern and Central European languages
writing system alphabetic writing system
277 Q4724 Le Corbusier 188 385 Swiss-French architect, designer, urbanist, and writer (1886–1965)
human
278 Q7243 Leo Tolstoy 269 559 Russian author (1828–1910)
human
279 Q762 Leonardo da Vinci 298 589 Italian Renaissance polymath (1452−1519)
human
280 Q7604 Leonhard Euler 183 359 Swiss mathematician, physicist, and engineer (1707–1783)
human
281 Q7071 Li Bai 185 198 Classical Chinese poet of the Tang dynasty (701–762)
human Eight Immortals of the Wine Cup
282 Q84 London 346 452 capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom
metropolis
financial centre
city
global city
megacity
largest city
national capital
geographic location
283 Q5679 Lord Byron 210 422 English Romantic poet and lyricist (1788–1824)
human
284 Q65 Los Angeles 270 388 largest city in California, United States of America
charter city
city in the United States
city
global city
metropolis
megacity
business cluster
big city
LGBT sanctuary city
285 Q1779 Louis Armstrong 166 330 American jazz trumpeter and singer (1901–1971)
human Ella Fitzgerald & Louis Armstrong
286 Q529 Louis Pasteur 197 347 French chemist and microbiologist (1822-1895)
human
287 Q7742 Louis XIV of France 174 342 King of France from 1643 to 1715
human
288 Q9391 Ludwig Wittgenstein 163 311 Austrian philosopher and logician (1889–1951)
human
289 Q255 Ludwig van Beethoven 260 483 German composer (1770–1827)
human
290 Q2807 Madrid 295 395 municipality and capital of Spain
municipality of Spain
tourist destination
city
national capital
Villa y corte
291 Q8276 Mahabharata 160 108 ancient Sanskrit epic by Vyasa
written work
religious text
Itihasa
292 Q1001 Mahatma Gandhi 275 403 Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
human
293 Q184536 Mali Empire 92 64 empire in West Africa from c.1230 to 1670
historical country
294 Q5816 Mao Zedong 221 326 1st Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party and founder of the People's Republic of China (1893–1976)
human
295 Q7199 Marcel Proust 180 316 French novelist, critic and essayist (1871–1922)
human
296 Q6101 Marco Polo 205 265 Venetian explorer and merchant who travelled through Asia
human
297 Q7186 Marie Curie 229 378 Polish and French physicist and chemist (1867–1934)
human Pierre and Marie Curie
298 Q4616 Marilyn Monroe 230 497 American actress and model (1926–1962)
human
299 Q7245 Mark Twain 239 415 American author and humorist (1835–1910)
human
300 Q4612 Marlene Dietrich 192 445 German and American actress and singer (1901–1992)
human
301 Q111 Mars 293 235 fourth planet in the Solar System from the Sun
inner planet of the Solar System
superior planet
inner Solar System
302 Q48301 Martin Heidegger 140 315 German philosopher (1889–1976)
human
303 Q9554 Martin Luther 243 470 German priest and theologian (1483–1546)
human
304 Q8027 Martin Luther King Jr. 233 351 American Baptist minister and civil rights leader (1929–1968)
human
305 Q7264 Marxism 163 87 economic and sociopolitical worldview
economic theory
political ideology
school of economic thought
socialism
communism
306 Q5676 Matsuo Bashō 192 214 Japanese poet
human
307 Q9021 Max Planck 180 342 German theoretical physicist (1858–1947)
human
308 Q9387 Max Weber 164 326 German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist (1864–1920)
human
309 Q28567 Maya civilization 134 51 Mesoamerican former civilization
historical country
civilization
style
culture
group
ancient civilization
pre-Columbian era
310 Q5806 Mecca 226 165 Saudi Arabian city and capital of the Makkah province
tourist attraction
holy city of Islam
holy city
311 Q4918 Mediterranean Sea 262 419 sea between Europe, Africa and Asia
adjacent sea
mediterranean sea
drainage basin
North Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea Area
312 Q8707 Meiji restoration 105 42 reform restoring the imperial rule in Japan in the last third of the 19th century
reform
313 Q308 Mercury 263 157 smallest and closest planet to the sun in the Solar System
inferior planet
inner planet of the Solar System
inner Solar System
314 Q11767 Mesopotamia 165 98 historical region within the Tigris–Euphrates river system
cultural landscape
ancient civilization
historical region
cultural region
315 Q96 Mexico 393 1209 country in North America
sovereign state
country
federal republic
Democratic Republic
constitutional republic
nation
empire
Next Eleven
Latin America
North America
Hispanic America
MIKTA
Central America
316 Q1489 Mexico City 247 320 capital and largest city of Mexico
federative entity of Mexico
big city
city
metropolis
largest city
megacity
federal capital
primate city
Greater Mexico City
317 Q8750 Michael Faraday 173 256 British scientist (1791–1867)
human
318 Q2831 Michael Jackson 316 596 American singer, songwriter, and dancer (1958–2009)
human
319 Q5592 Michelangelo 254 506 Italian artist and architect (1475–1564)
human
320 Q12554 Middle Ages 194 116 period of European history from the 5th to the late 15th-century
age
historical period
321 Q7204 Middle East 236 147 geopolitical region encompassing Egypt and most of Western Asia, including Iran
geographic region
cultural region
Middle East and North Africa
Asia
Africa
The Near and Middle East
322 Q5682 Miguel de Cervantes 237 389 Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)
human
323 Q321 Milky Way 199 193 spiral galaxy in the Local Group containing the Solar System; its appearance across the night sky in areas with little to no light pollution
barred spiral galaxy Milky Way subgroup
Local Group
324 Q5600 Mimar Sinan 128 105 16th-century Ottoman chief architect and civil engineer
human
325 Q9903 Ming dynasty 127 123 imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644
historical Chinese state
historical period
Ming Qing
Late Imperial China
326 Q1497 Mississippi River 171 158 primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States
main stream
327 Q687 Molière 214 364 French playwright and actor (1622–1673)
human
328 Q25326 Mollusca 138 131 large phylum of invertebrate animals
taxon animal
329 Q12557 Mongol Empire 131 85 13th- and 14th-century empire originating in Mongolia historical country
330 Q405 Moon 340 203 Earth's only natural satellite
planetary moon
planetary-mass moon
regular moon
Earth-Moon system
331 Q649 Moscow 332 703 capital and most populous city of Russia
capital of Russia
federal city of Russia
big city
megacity
largest city
city or town
Central Federal District
332 Q9077 Moses 190 247 Abrahamic prophet said to have led the Israelites out of Egypt
human biblical figure
333 Q513 Mount Everest 225 195 Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas
mountain
tourist attraction
Himalayas
Seven Summits
eight-thousander
ultra-prominent peak
334 Q7296 Mount Kilimanjaro 176 94 mountain massif in Kilimanjaro National Park in Tanzania
massif
tourist attraction
dormant volcano
Great Rift Valley
Seven Summits
Volcanic Seven Summits
Highest mountain peaks of Africa
ultra-prominent peak
Seven Third Summits
335 Q9458 Muhammad 274 316 founder and main prophet of Islam (c. 570–632)
human Ulu'l-azm
prophet
prophet of Islam
prophet of Islam that mentioned on the Qur'an
أنبياء العرب
336 Q1156 Mumbai 220 219 capital city in Maharashtra, India
megacity
state capital
city
metropolis
business cluster
Konkan
337 Q5152 Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 241 274 founding father of the Republic of Turkey (c. 1881-1938)
human
338 Q7184 NATO 230 347 intergovernmental military alliance between 32 member states
military alliance
intergovernmental organization
international organization
multinational military coalition
339 Q171195 Nagarjuna 114 106 3rd-century Indian Buddhist philosopher
human Six Ornaments and Two Supreme Ones
340 Q7176 Naguib Mahfouz 161 236 Egyptian writer (1911–2006)
human
341 Q3870 Nairobi 222 138 capital city of Kenya
administrative territorial entity of Kenya
big city
Southern Rift Valley
342 Q517 Napoleon Bonaparte 277 520 French military leader, French Emperor 1804–1814 and again in 1815
human Napoleon I of France and Josephine
343 Q7318 Nazi Germany 167 135 Germany from 1933 to 1945 while under control of the Nazi Party historical country
344 Q1615 Neil Armstrong 210 262 American astronaut and lunar explorer (1930–2012)
human NASA Astronaut Group 2
345 Q8023 Nelson Mandela 282 384 First President of South Africa and anti-apartheid activist (1918–2013)
human
346 Q5185 Nematoda 108 98 phylum of worms with tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends
taxon worm
347 Q332 Neptune 241 177 eighth and farthest planet from the Sun in the Solar System
ice giant
outer planet
superior planet
outer Solar System
348 Q55 Netherlands 359 738 country in Northwestern Europe with territories in the Caribbean
country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
country
Kingdom of the Netherlands
European Union
Benelux
Western Europe
349 Q60 New York City 311 550 most populous city in the United States
city in the United States
350 Q1399 Niccolò Machiavelli 213 351 Italian diplomat and political and military theorist (1469–1527)
human
351 Q619 Nicolaus Copernicus 206 366 Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
human
352 Q3542 Niger River 146 89 river in West Africa
river
353 Q1033 Nigeria 327 1134 sovereign state in West Africa
sovereign state
federal republic
country
West Africa
354 Q9036 Nikola Tesla 205 259 Serbian-American inventor (1856–1943)
human
355 Q3392 Nile 229 140 major river in northeastern Africa
river
356 Q9049 Noam Chomsky 177 455 American linguist and activist (born 1928)
human
357 Q7191 Nobel Prize 223 129 set of annual international awards, primarily 5 established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel
award
science award
prize
358 Q83201 Non-Aligned Movement 90 80 group of states which are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc
intergovernmental organization
international organization
359 Q49 North America 318 256 continent
continent
subcontinent
Americas
360 Q934 North Pole 168 56 one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface
geographical pole Earth's poles
361 Q1693 North Sea 184 229 marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean
northern sea North Atlantic Ocean
362 Q55643 Oceania 281 136 geographical region
geographic region
part of the world
continent
Earth's surface
363 Q5389 Olympic Games 219 145 major international multi-sport event organised by International Olympic Committee
recurring sporting event international competition
multi-sport event
recurring sporting event
364 Q1110560 Omm Kalthum 102 120 Egyptian singer and actress (1898–1975)
human
365 Q8258 One Thousand and One Nights 153 113 collection of Middle Eastern folk stories
literary work
366 Q7795 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries 139 208 international organization of petroleum-exporting countries
international organization
advocacy group
intergovernmental organization
cartel
367 Q8442 Otto von Bismarck 208 373 German statesman and Chancellor (1815-1898)
human
368 Q12560 Ottoman Empire 195 204 multiethnic empire with the monarchs from the Ottoman dynasty (1299–1922) historical country Central Powers
369 Q7198 Ovid 189 316 Roman poet (43 BC – 17/18 AD)
human
370 Q5593 Pablo Picasso 254 675 Spanish painter and sculptor (1881–1973)
human
371 Q98 Pacific Ocean 264 589 ocean between Asia, Australia and the Americas
ocean World Ocean
372 Q843 Pakistan 342 731 sovereign state in South Asia
sovereign state
country
South Asia
373 Q7350 Panama Canal 155 89 large canal in Panama
ship canal Seven Wonders of the Modern World
374 Q90 Paris 353 581 capital city and largest city of France
territorial collectivity of France with special status
metropolis
global city
megacity
largest city
department of France
Île-de-France
375 Q10288 Parthenon 128 120 former temple of Athena on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece
ancient Greek temple
Ancient Greek archaeological site
tourist attraction
religious building ruin
Acropolis of Athens
376 Q148 People's Republic of China 385 1227 country in East Asia
sovereign state
socialist state
secular state
constitutional republic
country
people's republic
dictatorship of the proletariat
state with limited recognition
communist state
China
East Asia
Asia
377 Q9168 Persian 260 138 Western Iranian language
natural language
modern language
macrolanguage
specialty
field of study
dialect continuum
language
language family
dialect group
New Persian languages of Iran
378 Q5599 Peter Paul Rubens 163 723 Flemish painter (1577–1640)
human
379 Q8479 Peter the Great 169 252 Tsar/Emperor of Russia from 1682 to 1725
human
380 Q928 Philippines 322 921 archipelagic country in Southeast Asia sovereign state
archipelagic state
country
Southeast Asia
381 Q859 Plato 293 471 4th-century BCE Greek philosopher
human
382 Q36 Poland 383 962 country in Central Europe
sovereign state
country
country bordering the Baltic Sea
successor state
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
383 Q45 Portugal 354 676 country in Southwestern Europe sovereign state
country
colonial power
South-West Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
384 Q5146 Portuguese 285 165 Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family
language
modern language
Galician-Portuguese
385 Q12562 Protestant Reformation 146 77 16th-century movement in Western Christianity
subject heading
schism from the Catholic Church
Protestantism
386 Q7315 Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 180 381 Russian composer (1840–1893)
human
387 Q11518 Pythagorean theorem 137 70 relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right triangle
theorem list of theorems
388 Q7192 Qin Shi Huangdi 192 116 first emperor of Qin Dynasty
human
389 Q8733 Qing dynasty 137 151 Manchu-led dynasty of China (1644–1912) historical Chinese state
historical period
Ming Qing
Late Imperial China
390 Q7241 Rabindranath Tagore 236 397 Bengali poet, philosopher and polymath (1861–1941)
human
391 Q5597 Raphael 183 473 Italian painter and architect (1483–1520)
human
392 Q5598 Rembrandt 195 650 Dutch painter and printmaker (1606–1669)
human
393 Q4692 Renaissance 182 103 cultural movement that spanned the period roughly from the 14th to the 17th century
art movement
cultural movement
394 Q9191 René Descartes 242 417 French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist (1596–1650)
human
395 Q10811 Reptilia 172 193 group (class or clade) of tetrapod animals
taxon Tetrapoda
396 Q584 Rhine 180 304 river in Western Europe to the North Sea
main stream
waterway
national waterways in Germany
river
Rhine basin
France–Germany border
Liechtenstein–Switzerland border
European Union–Switzerland border
Germany–Switzerland border
Austria–Switzerland border
397 Q1511 Richard Wagner 195 443 German composer (1813–1883)
human
398 Q8678 Rio de Janeiro 298 343 capital and largest city of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
municipality of Brazil
big city
megacity
federal capital
former national capital
399 Q926 Roald Amundsen 177 249 Norwegian explorer; first person to reach the South Pole (1872–1928)
human
400 Q5463 Rocky Mountains 154 111 major mountain range in western North America
non-geologically related mountain range
401 Q10850 Rodentia 144 161 order of mammals
taxon fur-bearing animal
402 Q2277 Roman Empire 198 223 period of ancient Rome following the Republic
historical period
historical country
Ancient Rome
403 Q220 Rome 331 474 capital and largest city of Italy
border city
abolished municipality in Italy
tourist destination
metropolis
largest city
college town
big city
commune of Italy
national capital
404 Q7231 Rosa Luxemburg 176 284 German-Polish Marxist philosopher (1871–1919)
human
405 Q159 Russia 409 1218 country in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia
sovereign state
secular state
country
transcontinental country
federation
successor state
Post-Soviet states
European Union tax haven blacklist
Eastern Europe
406 Q7737 Russian 309 297 East Slavic language
modern language
language
natural language
East Slavic
407 Q8729 Russian Revolution 120 52 1917–23 transition from monarchy to USSR
revolution Revolutions of 1917–1923
408 Q681949 SM Sultan 5 60 Bangladeshi artist (1923-1994) human
409 Q6583 Sahara 214 102 desert on the African continent
desert
410 Q656 Saint Petersburg 262 707 federal city in and former capital of Russia
federal city of Russia
big city
former capital
city or town
federal subject of Russia
million city
Northwestern Federal District
411 Q8581 Saladin 148 182 Sultan of Egypt and founder of the Ayyubid dynasty (1137–1193)
human
412 Q5577 Salvador Dalí 233 476 Spanish artist (1904–1989)
human Salvador Dalí & Louise Bourgeois
413 Q11059 Sanskrit 207 155 ancient Indo-Aryan language of South Asia
ancient language
macrolanguage
Old Indo-Aryan
414 Q4605 Sarah Bernhardt 187 313 French stage actress, painter and sculptor (1844–1923)
human
415 Q193 Saturn 253 271 sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest planet in the Solar System, after Jupiter
gas giant
outer planet
outer Solar System
416 Q8873 Satyajit Ray 133 288 Indian filmmaker and writer (1921–1992)
human
417 Q851 Saudi Arabia 335 691 country in West Asia sovereign state
kingdom
country
Middle East
West Asia
Arab states of the Arab Gulf
418 Q12099 Secale cereale 137 212 species of plant
taxon
grain crop
419 Q8684 Seoul 245 345 capital and largest city of South Korea
national capital
420 Q8003 Sergei Eisenstein 138 286 Soviet filmmaker (1898–1948)
human
421 Q8279 Shahnameh 121 139 epic poem written by the Persian poet Ferdowsi
literary work
422 Q8686 Shanghai 239 352 provincial-level municipality in China
direct-administered municipality
national central city
big city
port settlement
global city
megacity
metropolis
largest city
Economic and Technological Development Zones
East China
direct-administered municipality
423 Q9585 Shia Islam 150 67 second-most populous Islamic denomination Islamic denomination Islam Islam
424 Q812767 Shinto 146 91 religion from Japan
ethnic religion
lifestyle
folk religion
polytheistic religion
425 Q9215 Sigmund Freud 242 411 Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis (1856–1939)
human
426 Q9316 Sikhism 161 90 monotheistic Indian religion
Major religious groups
lifestyle
Indian religions
monotheistic religion
Bhakti movement
427 Q9372 Sima Qian 136 147 2nd-century BCE Chinese historian and writer
human
428 Q7197 Simone de Beauvoir 172 322 French philosopher, social theorist and activist (1908–1986)
human
429 Q8605 Simón Bolívar 169 241 Venezuelan statesman and military officer (1783–1830)
human
430 Q334 Singapore 320 693 sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia
sovereign state
city-state
island country
city
port settlement
big city
border city
country
global city
national capital
Southeast Asia
431 Q913 Socrates 270 299 5th-century BCE Greek philosopher
human
432 Q544 Solar System 265 124 the Sun, its planets and their moons
planetary system Local Interstellar Cloud
Milky Way
433 Q7235 Sophocles 202 317 ancient Greek playwright
human
434 Q12111 Sorghum 123 100 genus of plants
taxon
435 Q332062 Sorghum bicolor 82 172 species of plant
taxon useful plant
perennial plant
436 Q258 South Africa 352 707 country in southern Africa
sovereign state
country
Southern Africa
437 Q18 South America 325 257 continent
continent
subcontinent
statistical territorial entity
geographic region
Americas
Earth
Latin America
438 Q884 South Korea 341 705 country in East Asia
sovereign state
constitutional republic
country
East Asia
MIKTA
European Union tax haven blacklist
439 Q933 South Pole 160 73 one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface
geographical pole Earth's poles
440 Q7354 Southern Ocean 189 117 ocean around Antarctica
ocean World Ocean
441 Q15180 Soviet Union 259 520 former country in Eurasia (1922–1991) historical country
442 Q29 Spain 383 878 country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa sovereign state
realm
country
Mediterranean country
Europe
European Union
Pyrenees–Mediterranean Euroregion
European Economic Area
443 Q1321 Spanish 348 212 Romance language originating in the Iberian Peninsula
natural language
language
modern language
human language
Castilic
West Iberian
444 Q12512 St. Peter's Basilica 120 142 church in Vatican City
major basilica
papal basilica
tourist attraction
architectural landmark
parish church
patriarchal basilica
Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome
Vatican City
445 Q2001 Stanley Kubrick 149 300 American filmmaker (1928–1999)
human
446 Q219060 State of Palestine 201 440 country in West Asia
sovereign state
state with limited recognition
country
Mediterranean country
geographic region
Middle East
West Asia
Palestine
Levant
Asia
Israel and The Occupied Territories
447 Q9202 Statue of Liberty 144 172 sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, New York, United States
part of UNESCO World Heritage Site
tourist attraction
observation tower
statue
Statue of Liberty National Monument
448 Q8877 Steven Spielberg 167 409 American filmmaker (born 1946)
human
449 Q11759 Stone Age 164 61 broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make implements
archaeological age
human history
temporal entity
Holocene
prehistory
450 Q1049 Sudan 319 576 country in Northeast Africa
republic
sovereign state
country
rump state
North Africa
Africa
451 Q899 Suez Canal 166 118 artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt
ship canal
452 Q9603 Sufism 137 135 body of mystical practice within Islam
religious movement
way of life
lifestyle
obedience in Islam
Islamic activity
worship in Islam
453 Q8474 Suleiman the Magnificent 144 174 tenth sultan of Ottoman Empire (1520–1566)
human
454 Q35355 Sumer 131 59 ancient civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia
archaeological culture
ancient civilization
style
culture
historical region
cultural region
Mesopotamia
455 Q525 Sun 347 679 star at the centre of the Solar System
G-type main-sequence star
Population I star
Solar System
456 Q8573 Sun Yat-sen 143 223 Chinese politician, physician, and revolutionary (1866–1925)
human
457 Q483654 Sunni Islam 138 70 most populous Islamic denomination
Islamic denomination Islam
458 Q7838 Swahili 196 106 Bantu language spoken mainly in East Africa
macrolanguage
natural language
modern language
Sabaki
Bantu
459 Q39 Switzerland 371 759 country in Central Europe state
landlocked country
confederation
Federal Treaty
federation
Helvetic Republic
sovereign state
country
Central Europe
460 Q3130 Sydney 254 245 capital city of New South Wales, Australia
city
metropolis
big city
largest city
state capital
global city
financial centre
461 Q174 São Paulo 249 315 most populous city in Brazil
municipality of Brazil
largest city
big city
megacity
city
Greater São Paulo
São Paulo
São Paulo metropolitan area
462 Q9141 Taj Mahal 172 109 marble mausoleum in Agra, India
mausoleum
tomb
tourist attraction
463 Q9683 Tang dynasty 117 92 imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907
historical Chinese state
culture
style
historical period
state
Chinese dynasty
Sui Tang
Mid-Imperial China
464 Q924 Tanzania 306 675 country in East Africa republic
sovereign state
country
East Africa
465 Q9598 Taoism 165 92 religious or philosophical tradition of Chinese origin
philosophical movement
religion
religion
philosophy
466 Q3616 Tehran 232 191 capital city of Iran
city of Iran
megacity
global city
national capital
Greater Tehran
467 Q869 Thailand 338 723 country in Southeast Asia
constitutional monarchy
sovereign state
country
Southeast Asia
468 Q8251 The Art of War 119 57 5th century BC Chinese military treatise
written work
469 Q1299 The Beatles 236 339 English rock band (1960–1970)
musical group
470 Q9441 The Buddha 263 218 Indian philosopher and the founder of Buddhism (623 or 563 BCE – 543 or 483 BCE)
human Buddhism
471 Q2763 The Holocaust 192 156 genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany carried out during the second world war
genocide
ethnic violence
crime against humanity
hate crime
state crime
key event
racism
genocide
persecution of Jews
persecution of Jews
antisemitism
472 Q8269 The Tale of Genji 106 167 classic work of Japanese literature
literary work Heian literature
473 Q2487 Thirty Years' War 131 103 war principally fought in Central Europe from 1618 to 1648
religious war European Wars of Religion
474 Q9438 Thomas Aquinas 198 394 Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church
human
475 Q8743 Thomas Edison 245 317 American inventor and businessman (1847–1931)
human
476 Q12514 Three Gorges Dam 101 65 hydroelectric dam that spans the Yangtze River by the town of Sandouping, China
gravity dam
boat lift
hydroelectric power station
Cascade of hydropower stations on Yangtze River
477 Q80 Tim Berners-Lee 152 266 English computer scientist, inventor of the World Wide Web (born 1955)
human
478 Q8462 Timur 152 172 The founder of the Timurid Empire (1370–1405)
human
479 Q1490 Tokyo 288 451 capital and largest city of Japan
metropolitan prefecture
capital of Japan
tourist destination
metropolis
global city
megacity
largest city
big city
prefecture of Japan
financial centre
Minami-Kantō
Greater Tokyo Area
480 Q8736 Treaty of Versailles 129 132 most important of the peace treaties of the First World War which ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers
peace treaty
multilateral treaty
League of Nations Treaty Series
Paris Peace Conference
481 Q9595 Trimurti 111 31 trinity of supreme divinity in Hinduism, in which the cosmic functions of creation, preservation, and destruction are personified as a triad of deities
triple deity
482 Q43 Turkey 413 878 country straddling Southeast Europe and West Asia sovereign state
transcontinental country
Mediterranean country
country
social state
regional power
secular state
successor state
Balkans
West Asia
Middle East
Mediterranean Basin
Black Sea Basin
Eurasia
483 Q256 Turkish 241 154 Oghuz Turkic language of the Turkish people
natural language
modern language
Western Oghuz
484 Q7809 UNESCO 208 260 specialised agency of the United Nations for education, sciences, and culture
specialized agency of the United Nations
intergovernmental organization
485 Q212 Ukraine 372 829 country in Eastern Europe
sovereign state Eastern Europe
Post-Soviet states
Europe
486 Q8467 Umar ibn Al-Khattāb 145 109 2nd Rashidun Caliph from 634 to 644
human companions of the Prophet
487 Q145 United Kingdom 375 999 country in north-west Europe (1920s-)
sovereign state
country
colonial power
island country
Common Travel Area
488 Q1065 United Nations 346 434 global international and intergovernmental organization
intergovernmental organization
international organization
United Nations System
489 Q4917 United States dollar 181 105 official currency of the United States
currency
dollar
reserve currency
490 Q30 United States of America 413 1570 country primarily located in North America
sovereign state
constitutional republic
Democratic Republic
federal republic
superpower
country
North America
491 Q7813 Universal Declaration of Human Rights 229 180 declaration adopted in 1948 by the United Nations General Assembly
customary international law
declaration
statute
written work
non-binding resolution
International Bill of Human Rights
492 Q1 Universe 222 158 totality consisting of space, time, matter and energy
universe multiverse
493 Q324 Uranus 249 208 seventh planet in the Solar System from the Sun
ice giant
outer planet
superior planet
outer Solar System
494 Q7328 Vasco da Gama 171 170 Portuguese explorer
human
495 Q237 Vatican City 331 352 Holy See's independent state, an enclave within Rome, Italy
sovereign state
city-state
enclave
landlocked country
tourist attraction
Mediterranean country
country
religious complex
institutional complex
urban area
tourist destination
confessional state
sacerdotal state
496 Q717 Venezuela 333 706 sovereign state in northern South America
sovereign state
country
South America
Hispanic America
Ibero-America
Latin America
G3 Free Trade Agreement
497 Q313 Venus 270 178 planet second-closest to the Sun in the Solar System
inner planet of the Solar System
inferior planet
inner Solar System
498 Q535 Victor Hugo 253 602 French novelist, poet, dramatist and politician (1802–1885)
human
499 Q1741 Vienna 279 459 capital of and state in Austria
federal capital
statutory city of Austria
federal state of Austria
metropolis
enclave
city-state
municipality of Austria
largest city
district of Austria
500 Q881 Vietnam 355 695 country in Southeast Asia
sovereign state
communist state
country
Southeast Asia
Mainland Southeast Asia
501 Q8740 Vietnam War 156 103 armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between North Vietnam and South Vietnam, from 1955 to 1975
proxy war Cold War
502 Q12567 Vikings 153 53 Norse people, farmers, merchants, explorers, raiders and pirates
people
historical period
culture
style
503 Q5582 Vincent van Gogh 253 581 Dutch painter (1853–1890)
human
504 Q1398 Virgil 238 316 Roman poet (1st century BC)
human
505 Q1394 Vladimir Lenin 286 469 founding leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924
human
506 Q626 Volga 181 249 river in Russia; the longest river in Europe
river Unified Deep Water System of European Russia
507 Q9068 Voltaire 248 465 French writer, historian, and philosopher (1694–1778)
human
508 Q8704 Walt Disney 201 496 American animator and producer (1901–1966)
human
509 Q61 Washington, D.C. 294 372 capital city of the United States of America
federal capital contiguous United States
Mid-Atlantic
Arlington–Alexandria–Reston metropolitan division
510 Q692 William Shakespeare 321 620 English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
human
511 Q8016 Winston Churchill 252 571 British statesman, soldier and writer (1874–1965)
human
512 Q254 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 260 502 Austrian composer of the Classical period (1756-1791)
human
513 Q7164 World Bank 143 156 international financial institution
international financial institution International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
International Development Association
International Finance Corporation
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
514 Q7817 World Health Organization 194 265 United Nations agency concerned with international public health
specialized agency of the United Nations
open-access publisher
international organization
academic publisher
515 Q7825 World Trade Organization 148 144 intergovernmental organization that intends to supervise and liberalize international trade
international organization
516 Q361 World War I 258 226 global war originating in Europe, 1914–1918
world war
historical period
517 Q362 World War II 281 256 1939–1945 global conflict
world war
historical period
518 Q466 World Wide Web 153 98 global system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet
information system
hypertext system
specialty
field of study
service on Internet
digital media
519 Q5413 Yangtze 159 129 longest river in Asia, and the third-longest in the world
river
520 Q7355 Yellow River 147 106 major river in China
river
521 Q7327 Yuri Gagarin 194 228 Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, first human in space (1934–1968)
human
522 Q7953 Zen 115 67 school of Mahāyāna Buddhist Tradition
school of Buddhism Mahāyāna
523 Q7333 Zheng He 144 113 Chinese mariner, explorer, and diplomat
human
524 Q9397 Zhu Xi 119 161 Chinese historian, Neoconfucian philosopher, poet, and politician during the Song dynasty (1130–1200)
human
525 Q9601 Zoroastrianism 155 88 Iranian religion founded by Zoroaster
religion dualistic cosmology Iranian religions
526 Q8452 abortion 180 157 intentional ending of a pregnancy
medical procedure type medical procedure
pregnancy with abortive outcome
feticide
renunciation
527 Q11376 acceleration 141 91 rate at which the magnitude and/or direction of velocity changes with time physical quantity
ISQ derived quantity
vector quantity
528 Q11158 acid 152 66 chemical compound giving a proton or accepting an electron pair class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions chemical compound
529 Q12029 addiction 109 72 state characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences behavior
health problem
habit
530 Q11453 agricultural irrigation 113 97 artificial application of water to cultivated land
activity process
transport
531 Q11451 agriculture 232 199 cultivation of plants and animals to provide useful products
economic sector
field of work
agriculture and forestry
cultivation
primary sector of the economy
food system
532 Q11436 aircraft 109 84 machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air other than the reactions of the air against the earth’s surface
mode of transport flying machine
vehicle
533 Q156 alcohols 137 97 any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a saturated carbon atom
structural class of chemical entities organic hydroxy compound
organooxygen compound
alcohol binding
alcohol metabolic process
alcohol catabolic process
alcohol biosynthetic process
response to alcohol
cellular response to alcohol
alcohol transmembrane transporter activity
alcohol O-cinnamoyltransferase activity
peroxiredoxin activity
beta-glucuronidase activity
glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity
carboxylic ester hydrolase activity
6-phospho-beta-galactosidase activity
alpha-L-fucosidase activity
alcohol sulfotransferase activity
alpha-glucuronidase activity
fusarinine-C ornithinesterase activity
beta-primeverosidase activity
2-deoxyglucosidase activity
thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity
alkylhydroperoxide reductase activity
534 Q37868 algae 129 85 group of plant-like eukaryotic organisms which mostly grow in water and can photosynthesise
organisms known by a particular common name eukaryote
autotroph
535 Q3968 algebra 188 100 part of mathematics in which letters and other symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equation
area of mathematics
mathematical theory
area of mathematics mathematics
536 Q8366 algorithm 150 156 sequence of instructions to perform a task
procedure
work
software
computer science
algorithmics
mathematics
537 Q663 aluminium 201 200 metallic chemical element of silvery appearance with symbol Al and atomic number 13
chemical element
metal
lithophile
post-transition metal
building material
medication
combustible powder
simple substance
period 3
group 13
538 Q2346 analytical chemistry 109 67 study of the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of materials
branch of chemistry
academic discipline
academic major
chemistry
539 Q6199 anarchism 175 131 political philosophy and movement
political ideology
school of thought
political movement
philosophical school
540 Q514 anatomy 185 104 study of the internal structure of organisms and their parts
branch of biology biology biology
medicine
541 Q11352 angle 143 67 something that is formed when two rays meet at a single or same point
geometric object
two-dimensional object
542 Q729 animal 303 202 kingdom of multicellular eukaryotic organisms
taxon
first-order class
heterotroph
543 Q11425 animation 131 92 method of creating moving pictures
cinematic technique filmmaking
544 Q12187 antibiotic 131 98 drug used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections
class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions
medication
medication
anti-infective agent
antimicrobial drug
bactericide
545 Q11409 apartheid 148 93 system of racial segregation and oppression based on skin colour in South Africa, introduced in 1948 and abolished in the years 1991 to 1994
policy
racism
racial segregation
divide and rule
546 Q89 apple 221 152 fruit of the apple tree
pome
fruit of Maloideae
fruit
547 Q12277 arch 119 59 vertical curved structure that spans a space and may or may not support a load
architectural element
548 Q12271 architecture 240 187 process of planning, designing and construction
academic discipline
industry
type of arts
specialty
field of study
design AEC industry
built environment and design studies
environmental design
549 Q11500 area 167 74 quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional surface or shape, or planar lamina, in the plane definite integral
physical quantity
ISQ derived quantity
scalar quantity
area
geometric measure
550 Q11205 arithmetic 174 70 elementary branch of mathematics
area of mathematics procedure mathematics
551 Q735 art 282 163 field of work focused on creating expressive work intended to be appreciated for its beauty or emotional power (use Q838948 for the resulting work)
academic major
essentially contested concept
academic discipline
field of work
economic sector
matter
recreation
humanities
culture
arts
552 Q11629 art of painting 209 94 practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface
method
type of arts
hobby
activity
visual arts
553 Q11634 art of sculpture 154 102 branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions
type of arts
art genre
form of art
hobby
sculpture
artistic creation
visual arts
plastic arts
554 Q11660 artificial intelligence 187 243 field of computer science that develops and studies intelligent machines
industry
type of technology
branch of computer science
type of intelligence
computer science
emerging technology
reasoning
555 Q2736 association football 285 175 sport that is practiced between two teams of eleven players
type of sport
team sport
Olympic sport
spectator sport
hobby
sport industry
ball game
556 Q3863 asteroid 165 84 minor planet of the inner Solar System; not a comet
astronomical object type minor planet
small Solar System body
gravitationally bound system
557 Q333 astronomy 303 165 scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena
branch of science
academic discipline
hobby
physical sciences
exact science
558 Q7066 atheism 218 137 absence of belief in the existence of deities; the opposite of theism
world view
philosophical movement
doxastic attitude
irreligion
559 Q542 athletics 153 109 sports involving running, jumping, throwing and walking
type of sport Olympic sport
athletics
560 Q9121 atom 243 102 smallest unit of a chemical element
chemical entity
composite particle
561 Q7935 avalanche 122 83 sudden, drastic flow of snow down a steep slope
geographically localized event slide
562 Q11411 backgammon 97 52 one of the oldest board games for two players
board game
dice game
social game
hobby
mind sport
563 Q10876 bacteria 182 182 domain of micro-organisms
taxon microorganism
564 Q503 banana 212 116 elongated, edible fruit produced by several kinds of large herbaceous flowering plants in the genus Musa
fruit berry
tropical and subtropical fruit
fruit
tropical fruit
565 Q11193 base 125 45 chemical substance that can react with an acid, accepting hydrogen ions (protons) or more generally, donating a pair of valence electrons
class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions chemical compound
566 Q5369 baseball 161 149 American-originated sport in which teams compete to score runs by hitting a thrown ball and advancing around bases
type of sport
sport with racquet/stick/club
hobby
bat-and-ball game
team sport
Olympic sport
567 Q5372 basketball 223 146 team sport played on a court with baskets on either end
type of sport
Olympic sport
hobby
ball game
team sport
throwing game
game of skill
568 Q7242 beauty 175 63 aesthetic concept
type of value
aesthetic concept
personality trait
convention
value
569 Q44 beer 222 144 alcoholic drink
fermented alcoholic beverage
mixture
alcopop
commodity
570 Q7391 bees 163 64 clade of hypenopteran insects (Hypenoptera)
clade insect
571 Q9332 behavior 132 44 range of actions by entities, living or not, within a system
psychology concept pattern
572 Q11442 bicycle 202 171 pedal-driven two-wheel vehicle
mode of transport
individual means of transport
velocipede
two-wheeler
sports equipment
573 Q7094 biochemistry 151 109 study of chemical processes in living organisms
interdisciplinary science
branch of chemistry
branch of biology
academic discipline
biology
organic chemistry
chemistry
biology
574 Q11398 biological classification 112 29 method of scientific taxonomy type of classification specialised classification scheme
taxonomy
575 Q290 biological sex 144 71 biological system that determines an individual's sexually reproductive function
medical attribute role sex or gender
576 Q420 biology 301 173 scientific study of living things, especially their structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution
branch of science
academic discipline
academic major
natural science
577 Q7108 biotechnology 127 89 use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products
interdisciplinary science
applied science
industry
academic discipline
type of technology
technology technology
biology
578 Q5113 bird 272 189 class of vertebrates characterized by wings, a feather-covered body and a beak
taxon
organisms known by a particular common name
Vertebrata
579 Q589 black hole 186 109 astronomical object so massive, that anything falling into it, including light, cannot escape its gravity
astronomical object type massive compact halo object
580 Q10874 blindness 126 99 complete or nearly complete lack of vision; visual acuity worse than 3/60
class of disease
symptom or sign
visual impairment
eye disease
vision symptom
sensory disability
581 Q7873 blood 224 130 organic fluid which transports nutrients throughout the organism
biogenic substance type
class of anatomical entity
body fluid
animal product
biogenic substance
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
582 Q9759 blues 128 92 music genre
music genre popular music
music of North America
583 Q571 book 259 195 medium for recording information (words or images) typically on bound pages or more abstractly in electronic or audio form
type of mass media
type of publication
media
document
product
publication
584 Q441 botany 200 135 science of plant life
academic discipline
branch of biology
academic major
specialty
branch of science
biology
585 Q1073 brain 210 136 organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
encephalon
particular anatomical entity
head
central nervous system
neurovascular system
586 Q7802 bread 240 127 baked food made of flour, water and other ingredients
type of food or dish staple food
baked good
587 Q9530 breathing 123 48 process that moves air in and out of the lungs
biological process gas exchange respiration
588 Q12280 bridge 196 172 structure that spans and provides a passage over a road, railway, river, or some other obstacle
thoroughfare
architectural structure
geographic location
street
589 Q12132 calendar 197 105 system of organizing days for social, religious, commercial, or administrative purposes
specialty
field of study
chronology
conceptual system
590 Q12681 calligraphy 118 72 visual art related to writing
art genre
type of arts
hobby
two-dimensional visual artwork
writing
591 Q12284 canal 130 73 man-made channel for water
type of watercourse
type of structure
hydraulic structure
artificial body of water
linear construction
watercourse
infrastructure
architectural structure
592 Q12078 cancer 186 140 group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth and spread
class of disease disease of cellular proliferation
neoplasm
tumor
disease
593 Q5322 capacitor 127 56 passive, two-terminal electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field
electronic component
passive electronic component
one-port circuit
594 Q8137 capital 127 54 assets used for the production of goods and services economic concept instrumental value
595 Q8454 capital punishment 166 97 legal process whereby a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime
manner of death sentence
cause of death
homicide
punishment
unnatural death
divine retribution
596 Q6206 capitalism 194 123 economic system based on private ownership of the means of production
social formation economic system
597 Q11358 carbohydrate 143 102 organic compound that consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
structural class of chemical entities polyol
carbohydrate derivative
carbohydrate binding
carbohydrate metabolic process
response to carbohydrate
carbohydrate biosynthetic process
carbohydrate catabolic process
cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus
carbohydrate transmembrane transport
ABC-type carbohydrate transporter activity
carbohydrate:proton symporter activity
carbohydrate:cation symporter activity
carbohydrate transport
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity
carbohydrate export
carbohydrate import across plasma membrane
carbohydrate homeostasis
598 Q623 carbon 211 137 chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6; common element of all known life
chemical element
atmophile element
polyatomic nonmetal
nonmetal
period 2
group 14
599 Q830 cattle 220 117 large, domesticated, cloven-hooved herbivores
organisms known by a particular common name
paraphyletic group
domesticated mammal
cattle
captive mammal
livestock
600 Q7868 cell 187 98 basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
anatomical structure class type
cell type
biological component
anatomical structure
multicellular structure
group of cells
tissue
601 Q5300 central processing unit 115 68 electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions and coordinates the other components
computer hardware processor computer
602 Q12117 cereal grain 143 75 fruits (grains) of cereal crops used for food and agricultural products
group or class of agricultural products cereals and pseudocereals
grain
raw material
food ingredient
cereals and pseudocereals
603 Q10943 cheese 198 117 yellow or white, creamy or solid food made from the pressed curds of milk
type of food or dish cheese and cottage cheese
food ingredient
food product
604 Q11173 chemical compound 140 91 pure chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemical elements group or class of chemical substances
second-order class
pure substance
chemical component
605 Q11344 chemical element 192 116 species of atoms having the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus and the same chemical properties, but not necessarily the same mass, or the same stability (or half-lifetime if they are unstable)
second-order class
group or class of chemical substances
chemical substance periodic table
chemical compound
606 Q2329 chemistry 290 160 branch of physical science concerned with the composition, structure and properties of matter
branch of science
academic discipline
academic major
field of study
specialty
physical sciences
607 Q718 chess 266 156 strategy board game
board game
type of sport
two-player game
game-based sport
hobby
sequential game
mind sport
individual sport
608 Q780 chicken 234 112 domesticated bird kept by humans primarily as a food source
organisms known by a particular common name
model organism
taxon
productive animal
poultry
609 Q7569 child 224 117 human between birth and puberty
population group human
juvenile
610 Q195 chocolate 180 115 nutritionally dense or sweet food product from the seed of Theobroma cacao - cocoa bean
stimulant foodstuff
food ingredient
condiment
functional food
confection
colonial goods
cioccolato di Modica
611 Q199804 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 93 116 lung disease involving long-term poor airflow
class of disease obstructive lung disease
disease
612 Q11068 circulatory system 122 79 three independent systems that work together: cardiovascular, pulmonary and systemic
anatomical system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
613 Q515 city 248 198 large human settlement
classification of human settlements city or town
urban settlement
614 Q8465 civil war 147 58 war between organized groups within the same sovereign state or republic
type of war war
communal violence
615 Q8432 civilization 183 56 organized cultural society that encounters many communities, on a scale of a nation or human, as well as a system of development
society
616 Q11397 classical mechanics 123 38 sub-field of mechanics, which is concerned with the set of physical laws describing the motion of bodies under the action of a system of forces
mechanics
617 Q9730 classical music 140 89 broad tradition of Western art music music genre art music
618 Q7937 climate 176 112 statistics of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, precipitation, atmospheric particle count and other meteorological elemental measurements in a given region over long periods
natural environment physical phenomenon
natural system
natural environment
619 Q376 clock 166 76 instrument that measures the passage of time
machine
metrological mechanism
timepiece
decorative object
620 Q11460 clothing 206 130 covering worn on the body
work
product
artificial physical object
flat object
fashion product
fashion
clothing industry
621 Q8074 cloud 227 93 visible mass of liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in the atmosphere
type of meteorological phenomenon weather
622 Q8486 coffee 248 146 brewed beverage made from seeds of Coffea genus
stimulant foodstuff
coffee drink
hot beverage
non-alcoholic beverage
colonial goods
nootropic
gassosa al caffè
623 Q7167 colonialism 144 99 creation and maintenance of colonies by people from another territory
social formation imperialism
624 Q1075 color 220 119 characteristic of visual perception
physical property
second-order class
optical phenomenon
quality
absorbed or reflected object light
qualia
625 Q3559 comet 196 86 icy small astronomical object
astronomical object type small Solar System body planetary system
626 Q1004 comics 149 105 creative work in which images and text convey information such as narratives
type of arts
literary genre
literary form
hobby
visual artwork
literary work
sequential art
narrative
illustrated work
627 Q12125 common cold 139 127 common viral infection of upper respiratory tract
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
upper respiratory tract infection
nasopharyngitis
Picornaviridae infectious disease
acute viral respiratory tract infection
upper respiratory tract disease
viral rhinitis
disease
628 Q11024 communication 184 104 act of conveying intended meaning social skill
intentional human activity
social behavior
type of process
type of interaction
information exchange
social process
629 Q6186 communism 217 120 far-left political and socioeconomic ideology
political ideology
economic system
socialism
630 Q11567 complex number 145 85 number that can be put in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is called the imaginary unit type of number quaternion
number
hypercomplex number
set of complex numbers
631 Q68 computer 285 173 general-purpose device for performing arithmetic or logical operations
invention machine
computing platform
IT system
computer file location
information processor
data terminal equipment
electronic musical instrument
632 Q11382 conservation of energy 105 41 law of physics and chemistry conservation law
physical law
633 Q7169 conservatism 147 83 cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional social institutions and practices
social philosophy
political philosophy
political ideology
634 Q7755 constitution 198 99 set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed
type of law statute
sources of law
authorizing legislation
constitutional document
structure
635 Q5107 continent 246 73 large landmass identified by convention
landmass
natural geographic object
Earth's crust
Earth
636 Q11210 coordinate system 99 47 system for determining the position of a point
abstract entity
637 Q753 copper 218 213 chemical element with symbol Cu and atomic number 29
chemical element
simple substance
chalcophile element
material
medication
metal
copper proteins
period 4
group 11
638 Q11457 cotton 158 102 plant fiber from the genus Gossypium
plant fiber
639 Q5375 cricket 160 93 team sport played with bats and balls
type of sport team sport
ball game
bat-and-ball game
640 Q11042 culture 271 129 shared aspects of a society's way of life
concept pattern of behavior
641 Q8142 currency 162 92 generally accepted medium of exchange for goods or services
medium of exchange
unit of measurement
money
means of payment
642 Q12323 dam 137 89 barrier that impounds water or underground streams
barrier structure
infrastructure
obstacle
architectural structure
levee
643 Q11639 dance 217 135 rhythmic movement of the body
performing arts genre
hobby
performing arts
physical activity
creative work
644 Q573 day 244 92 unit of time lasting 24 hours, derived from the period of Earth's rotation about its axis
unit of time
SI-accepted non-SI unit
UCUM derived unit
time interval week
645 Q12133 deafness 136 106 partial or total inability to hear
symptom or sign sensory loss
hearing disorder
ear symptom
sensory disability
646 Q4 death 226 179 permanent cessation of vital functions
end
concept
property
occurrence
647 Q7174 democracy 253 132 form of government
form of government
form of state
political system Plato's five regimes
648 Q12128 dentistry 118 102 branch of medicine dealing with oral health and teeth
medical specialty
academic discipline
medicine
649 Q8514 desert 209 103 barren area of land where little precipitation occurs
biome drylands
landscape
ecosystem
habitat
landform
natural environment
650 Q12206 diabetes 167 168 group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period
class of disease
disease
glucose metabolism disease
endocrine system disease
autoimmune disease of endocrine system
651 Q9453 dialectic 118 48 method of argument for resolving disagreement
discourse Western philosophy
652 Q5283 diamond 160 133 allotrope of carbon often used as a gemstone and an abrasive
mineral species carbon-silicon family
covalent network solid
native element mineral
allotrope of carbon
gemstone
653 Q317 dictatorship 162 63 autocratic form of government which is ruled by a sole leader
form of government autocracy
monocracy
654 Q11214 differential equation 109 58 mathematical equation involving derivatives of an unknown function equation
computational problem
mathematical problem
differential calculus
system of differential equations
655 Q11978 digestion 123 63 biological process of breaking down food
biological process multicellular organismal process
656 Q430 dinosaur 186 126 clade of sauropsid vertebrates that dominated the Mesozoic Era (including birds)
taxon
clade
animal
657 Q11656 diode 123 60 abstract electronic component with two terminals that allows current to flow in one direction
type of electronic component electronic component
active electronic component
passive electronic component
nonlinear electrical element
658 Q1889 diplomacy 163 93 art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states
academic discipline negotiation
foreign policy
659 Q12131 disability 120 80 impairments, activity and participation limitations of a person
property
660 Q169207 discrimination 115 122 differential treatment based on membership of a certain group sociological concept
legal concept
hate crime
crime
behavior
social issue
discrimination
661 Q12136 disease 210 166 abnormal condition negatively affecting organisms
class of disease
variable-order class
health problem
biological process
662 Q144 dog 317 215 domestic animal
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
pet
663 Q12493 dome 106 57 architectural element that resembles the hollow upper half of a sphere
roof shape vault
664 Q11395 domestication 110 56 modification by humans of wild forms of animals or plants for coexistence with them
evolution
665 Q11404 drum 139 82 type of musical instrument of the percussion family
family of musical instruments struck membranophone drum kit
666 Q7362 ear 215 92 organ that detects sound; organ of hearing and balance
class of anatomical entity subdivision of auriculotemporal part of head
particular anatomical entity
organ of hearing
head
667 Q7944 earthquake 217 124 result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves
natural disaster
geologic activity
quake
geographically localized event
668 Q7150 ecology 222 125 scientific study of the relationships between living organisms
academic discipline
branch of biology
branch of geography
biology
669 Q8134 economics 233 184 social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services
academic discipline
academic major
field of study
social science economic and social sciences
social science
670 Q8434 education 242 169 transmission of knowledge and skills
branch of science
matter
service type
service
knowledge sharing
social process
671 Q11651 electric current 134 60 flow of electric charge
current
672 Q12725 electricity 197 99 physical phenomena associated with the presence and flow of electric charge
dictionary page in Wikipedia energy
energy source
physical phenomenon
electromagnetism
673 Q849919 electromagnetic interaction 71 24 the fundamental interaction that occurs between electrically charged particles
physical phenomenon
fundamental interaction
electroweak interaction
674 Q12969754 electromagnetic radiation 118 51 form of energy emitted and absorbed by particles which are charged which shows wave-like behavior as it travels through space
radiation electromagnetic field
675 Q9778 electronic music 98 61 music that mainly employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments and circuitry-based music technology
music genre music
676 Q11650 electronics 167 90 physics, engineering, technology and applications that deal with the emission, flow and control of electrons in vacuum and matter
branch of science
academic discipline
industry
technique
677 Q9158 email 168 103 electronic changing digital messages between a network service on Internet
specialty
field of study
service on Internet
letter
digital media
message traffic
telecommunications application
Internet
678 Q9415 emotions 163 94 biological states associated with the nervous system
emotional state mental state
qualia
679 Q5292 encyclopedia 226 144 type of reference work
literary genre
book form
reference work
knowledge organization system
tertiary source
serial
lexicon
680 Q11394 endangered species 110 31 species of organisms facing a very high risk of extinction conservation status threatened species
681 Q11078 endocrine system 107 51 hormone-releasing glands of a body
class of anatomical entity particular anatomical entity
glandular system
organ system
682 Q11379 energy 210 125 quantitative property of a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light
physical quantity
scalar quantity
extensive quantity
mass–energy equivalence
Universe
683 Q11023 engineering 171 111 applied science
field of work
branch of science
academic discipline
course of study
applied science science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
684 Q8047 enzyme 138 93 large biological molecule that acts as a catalyst
group or class of proteins biocatalysts
protein
Enzyme-linked receptor
enzymatic reaction
685 Q41571 epilepsy 125 166 human neurological disease causing seizures
class of disease
dictionary page in Wikipedia
encephalopathy
disease
686 Q9471 epistemology 140 79 branch of philosophy studying the nature and scope of knowledge
branch of philosophy philosophy
687 Q11345 equation 138 59 mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions
formula
688 Q153 ethanol 124 299 chemical compound
type of chemical entity fatty alcohol
alkanol
ethanol binding
ethanol metabolic process
ethanol catabolic process
ethanol biosynthetic process
acetate catabolic process to butyrate, ethanol, acetone and butanol
acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from ethanol
glycolytic fermentation to ethanol
glucose catabolic process to D-lactate and ethanol
mixed acid fermentation
pentose catabolic process to ethanol
xylose catabolic process to ethanol
response to ethanol
cellular response to ethanol
hexose catabolic process to ethanol
urethanase activity
fatty-acyl-ethyl-ester synthase activity
689 Q9465 ethics 169 129 branch of philosophy that systematizes, defends, and recommends concepts of right and wrong conduct
branch of philosophy
academic discipline
philosophy
690 Q1063 evolution 190 125 change in heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations
type of process
specialty
field of study
biological process
evolution
pattern in nature
aspect of history
691 Q12870 explosive chemicals 103 73 reactive substance that contains a great amount of potential energy that can produce an explosion
class of chemical substances by use chemical substance
energetic material
hazardous substances
692 Q7364 eye 247 110 organ that detects light and converts it into electro-chemical impulses in neurons
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
set of heterogeneous clusters
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
693 Q8436 family 236 145 group of people affiliated by consanguinity, law, affinity, or co-residence
type of social group human social group
group of humans
kindred
institution
agent
collective agent
694 Q6223 fascism 179 156 far-right authoritarian political ideology and movement
political system
political ideology
political movement
nationalism
populism
totalitarianism
695 Q12684 fashion 152 96 popular style or practice in clothing, personal adornment, or decorative arts
culture
economic activity
fad
696 Q9103 female breast 166 111 one of two prominences located on the region of the torso of a female primate, containing the mammary gland
organ type
class of anatomical entity
sexual characteristic
mammary gland
region of pectoral part of chest
particular anatomical entity
gendered anatomical structure
thorax
human body
sex of humans
secondary sex characteristic
697 Q7252 feminism 198 156 group of movements that come about defining, and defending women liberation and gender equity
reformism
artistic theme
matter
social movement
political movement
ideology
methodics
critical sociology
political ideology
698 Q8253 fiction 122 62 genre and narrative form, in any medium, consisting of people, events, or places that are imaginary—in other words, not based strictly on history or fact
art genre work of art
narrative
699 Q11424 film 230 252 sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock
audiovisual work
moving image
visual artwork
700 Q3196 fire 239 91 rapid oxidation of a material; phenomenon that emits light and heat
physical phenomenon
combustion
701 Q12796 firearm 112 90 personal weapon using combustion or an explosive charge to propel a projectile
weapon functional class projectile weapon
gun
702 Q152 fish 258 169 vertebrate animal that lives in water and (typically) has gills
taxon
paraphyletic group
grade
organisms known by a particular common name
aquatic animal
marine life
703 Q9764 flamenco 105 83 genre of Spanish music and dance
music genre
type of dance
music of Spain
Latin music
folk dance
704 Q8068 flood 168 111 overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry
natural disaster
high tide
705 Q506 flower 237 93 sexual reproductive structure found on flowering plants
plant organ
plant structure
shoot
inflorescence
Angiosperms
706 Q11405 flute 137 93 musical instrument of the woodwind family
type of musical instrument wind instrument
woodwind instrument
707 Q2095 food 234 156 any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body; form of energy stored in chemical
disposable product
material
Poživatiny
708 Q11402 force 173 77 physical influence that tends to cause an object to change motion unless opposed by other forces
ISQ derived quantity
vector quantity
physical quantity
interaction
709 Q4421 forest 224 146 dense collection of trees covering a relatively large area
feature type ecosystem
vegetational formation
biome
biocoenosis
natural geographic entity
geographical feature
natural environment
biosphere
biome
710 Q12748 fossil fuel 110 71 combustible fuel containing hydrocarbons formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, examples being coal, petroleum and natural gas
fuel
energy source
non-renewable resource
mineral resource
711 Q9476 free will 130 52 ability of agents to make choices free from certain kinds of external constraints philosophical concept
religious concept
712 Q11652 frequency 127 60 number of occurrences or cycles per time
scalar quantity
ISQ derived quantity
physical quantity
reciprocal duration
713 Q1364 fruit 195 74 botanical term for the mature ovary or ovaries of one or more flowers. For foods commonly known as fruit, use Q3314483
botanical term plant organ
plant ovary
Angiosperms
714 Q11348 function 128 102 association of a single output to each input
mathematical concept binary relation
partial function
multivalued function
generalized function
715 Q9149 fundamentalism 120 37 unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs ideology
philosophical concept
world view
716 Q764 fungi 199 136 biological kingdom, separate from plants and animals
taxon organism
717 Q318 galaxy 188 94 large gravitationally bound system of stars and interstellar matter
astronomical object type deep-sky object galaxy group or cluster
718 Q11416 gambling 128 94 wagering of money on a game of chance or event with an uncertain outcome
recreation
playing
719 Q11410 game 185 114 structured form of play
product category recreative work culture
sport, games, physical exercises
720 Q11432 gas 161 69 fundamental state of matter in which constituent particles are widely separated with weak intermolecular bonds
fundamental state of matter fluid
physical state
721 Q156103 gastroenteritis 91 92 medical condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach and/or small intestine
class of disease
symptom or sign
gastrointestinal system disease
digestive sign
disease
722 Q11452 general relativity 123 75 standard and classical physics theory of gravity and space scientific theory
physical law
theory of relativity
723 Q1071 geography 303 138 science that studies the terrestrial surface, the societies that inhabit it and the territories, landscapes, places or regions that form it when interacting with each other
academic discipline
academic major
branch of science
earth science
724 Q1069 geology 209 139 study of the composition, structure, physical properties, and history of Earth's components, and the processes by which they are shaped
branch of science
academic discipline
field of study
specialty
natural science
earth science
725 Q8087 geometry 209 108 branch of mathematics regarding geometric figures and properties of space
area of mathematics mathematics mathematics
726 Q11469 glass 170 124 amorphous solid that exhibits a glass transition when heated towards the liquid state
non-classical state of matter
material
product category
amorphous solid
solid
material
building material
727 Q7942 global warming 145 103 current rise in Earth's average temperature and related large-scale shifts in weather patterns due to man-made gasocrine processes.
atmospheric phenomenon
environmental issue
human impact on the environment
external risk
climate change
728 Q7181 globalisation 166 106 process of international integration arising from world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture social theory interaction
729 Q897 gold 265 190 chemical element with symbol Au and atomic number 79
chemical element
metallic material
allergen
precious metal
noble metal period 6
group 11
730 Q5377 golf 153 123 club-and-ball sport
type of sport
sport with racquet/stick/club
Olympic sport
hobby
ball game
sport with racquet/stick/club
Olympic sport
731 Q7188 government 202 104 system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state
type of organisation organization
governing body
732 Q8091 grammar 188 82 set of structural rules that governs the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language academic discipline convention
linguistics
linguistics
733 Q10978 grape 186 91 edible berry of a flowering plant in the family Vitaceae
fruit berry
fruit
grape juice
734 Q11412 gravity 183 122 fundamental interaction affecting all matter
fundamental interaction
physical phenomenon
Wechselwirkung
735 Q6607 guitar 203 132 fretted string instrument
type of musical instrument Kasten-Halslauten mit Fingerspielart
long, thin object
736 Q12861 gunpowder 123 58 explosive most commonly used as propellant in firearms
mixture
explosive chemicals
powder explosive
powder
737 Q4439 hard disk 121 82 data storage device
recording medium
type of computer memory or storage
computer hardware
computer data storage device
disk drive
disk array
738 Q86 headache 129 86 pain in the head or neck
symptom type
women's disease
pain
clinical sign
739 Q12147 health 240 110 desirable level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a living being
need
goods
academic discipline
specialty
field of study
physiological condition
normality
absence
740 Q1072 heart 238 121 inner organ for the circulation of blood
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
741 Q11401 hip-hop 117 82 rhythmic music accompanied by rhyming speech
music genre popular music hip hop culture
742 Q309 history 311 142 past events and their tracks or records
academic discipline object of study
chain of events
occurrence
743 Q10987 honey 205 119 sweet food made by bees mostly using nectar from flowers
food ingredient
organic matter
confection
syrup
secretion or excretion
fodder
shelf-stable food
744 Q11364 hormone 135 79 chemical released by a cell or a gland in one part of the body that sends out messages that affect cells in other parts of the organism chemical mediator
hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists
medication
biological macromolecule
hormone
745 Q726 horse 273 174 domesticated four-footed mammal from the equine family
taxon Equidae
domesticated mammal
milk yielding animal
746 Q3947 house 218 112 building usually intended for living in
building type building
shelter
architectural structure
residential building
747 Q146 house cat 310 193 domesticated feline
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
pet
Felidae
748 Q5 human 264 277 any member of Homo sapiens, unique extant species of the genus Homo
organisms known by a particular common name mammal
person
individual animal
omnivore
natural person
society
humanity
biosphere
749 Q9649 human digestive system 126 79 digestive system in humans. It is divided into (i) Alimentary Canal or Gastrointestinal Tract and (ii)Digestive Glands
class of anatomical entity
anatomical system type
organ system
particular anatomical entity
human organ system
human anatomical structure
human body
750 Q11995 human pregnancy 171 111 time of human offspring development in mother's body
physiological condition pregnancy motherhood
mother
adulthood
751 Q8458 human rights 207 126 inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled
convention
social movement
type of value
rights
convention
international law
752 Q556 hydrogen 230 142 chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1
chemical element
atmophile element
nonmetal period 1
group 1
water
753 Q7257 ideology 148 65 set of beliefs and values attributed to a person or group of people
world view culture
754 Q1059 immune system 120 70 biological system anatomical system type biological system
organ system
755 Q7260 imperialism 143 83 creation of an unequal relationship between states through domination
concept
ideology
activity
expansionism
756 Q5325 inductor 97 31 passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in its magnetic field
electrical element
electronic component
one-port circuit
electromagnet
757 Q8148 industrial sector 153 82 economic sector characterized by large scale automated manufacturing as in industrialization
economic sector activity
758 Q205 infinity 130 61 mathematical concept
mathematical concept cardinality
759 Q2840 influenza 160 165 infectious disease caused by an influenza virus
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
acute viral respiratory tract infection
Orthomyxoviridae infectious disease
respiratory disease
viral infectious disease
Virus diseases of plants
disease
pandemic and epidemic-prone diseases
760 Q11028 information 159 86 that which informs; the answer to a question; that from which knowledge can be derived
abstract entity
knowledge
761 Q11661 information technology 128 78 development, management, and use of computer-based information systems
branch of science
industry
academic discipline
service
information and communications technology
information and communications technology
762 Q11388 infrared radiation 119 80 electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than those of visible light
electromagnetic radiation electromagnetic spectrum
763 Q11165 inorganic chemistry 117 58 study of the synthesis and behavior of inorganic and organometallic compounds branch of chemistry
academic discipline
chemistry chemistry
764 Q1390 insect 212 219 class of arthropods
taxon Arthropoda
765 Q12757 internal combustion engine 115 53 engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer in a combustion chamber
combustion engine
766 Q677 iron 244 208 chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26
chemical element
metal
medication
primary metabolite
period 4
group 8
767 Q8341 jazz 169 131 musical style and genre
music genre
field of work
popular music
768 Q11030 journalism 164 99 investigation and reporting of events, issues and trends to a broad audience
industry
academic discipline
artistic creation
genre
activity
769 Q11420 judo 141 73 modern martial art, combat and Olympic/Paralympic sport
type of sport combat sport
martial art
Olympic sport
budō
770 Q8492 juice 124 47 drinkable liquid produced from squeezing fruit and vegetables
drink
juice
non-alcoholic beverage
sugary drink
771 Q11419 karate 131 72 martial art
type of sport martial art
Olympic sport
772 Q11570 kilogram 154 98 metric unit of mass
SI base unit
unit of mass
coherent SI unit
MKS system of units
International System of Units
773 Q9081 knowledge 185 82 mental possession of information or skills, often contributing to understanding
philosophical concept memory
774 Q315 language 326 119 structured system of communication
aptitude languoid communication
775 Q11083 large intestine 115 68 last part of the digestive system in vertebrate animals, including the cecum, colon, rectum, and anal canal
organ type
class of anatomical entity
organ with organ cavity
particular anatomical entity
intestine
776 Q7748 law 247 125 system of rules and guidelines, generally backed by governmental authority
academic discipline rule society
governance
777 Q6216 liberalism 176 107 political and moral philosophy based on liberty, consent of the governed and equality
political philosophy
political ideology
778 Q3 life 226 131 matter capable of extracting energy from the environment for replication
property
natural phenomenon
biological process
being
lyfe
779 Q9128 light 216 94 electromagnetic radiation at or near visible wavelengths
production environment factor electromagnetic wave
optical radiation
780 Q82571 linear algebra 120 73 branch of mathematics that studies vector spaces and linear transformations area of mathematics algebra
linear algebra
781 Q8162 linguistics 224 130 scientific study of language academic discipline
academic major
specialty
field of study
humanities
social science
language arts
language stud­ies
782 Q11367 lipid 118 67 class of nonpolar substances including those of biological and artificial origin imprecise class of chemical entities organic compound
783 Q11435 liquid 138 66 nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a nearly constant volume independent of pressure
fundamental state of matter fluid
physical state
784 Q8236 literacy 122 82 ability to read for knowledge, write coherently, and think critically about the written word; ability to read, write, and use arithmetic concept
academic discipline
skill
basic study subject
785 Q8242 literature 283 147 polysemous term referring to a written art form, and the set of all literary works
type of arts
class
group of works
art
class
literary work
language arts
786 Q11582 litre 140 71 unit of volume accepted for use with the SI
unit of volume
non-SI unit mentioned in and accepted with the SI
UCUM derived unit
metric unit
787 Q9368 liver 188 93 vertebrate organ involved in metabolism
organ type
class of anatomical entity
accessory digestive gland
lobular organ
particular anatomical entity
glandular organ
human digestive system
788 Q11197 logarithm 119 83 inverse of the exponential function, which maps products to sums
type of mathematical function multivalued function
transcendental function
binary operation
789 Q8078 logic 199 119 study of correct reasoning
class used in Universal Decimal Classification
formal science
branch of philosophy
mathematics
philosophy
790 Q316 love 238 129 strong, positive emotion based on affection
advanced emotion
theme
experience
affection
emotions
theory of emotion
psychology terminology
791 Q11019 machine 153 86 tool containing one or more parts that uses energy to perform an intended action
first-order class appliance
converter
792 Q12800 machine gun 112 58 fully automatic mounted or portable firearm
weapon functional class self-loading firearm
automatic firearm
selective fire firearm
793 Q11421 magnet 135 76 material or object that produces a magnetic field
physical object
material
794 Q11408 magnetic field 118 57 spatial distribution of vectors allowing the calculation of the magnetic force on a test particle
field
795 Q11575 maize 228 318 species of grass cultivated as a food crop
taxon
model organism
cereal grain
food crop
useful plant
annual plant
796 Q12156 malaria 184 203 mosquito-borne infectious disease
endemic disease
class of disease
parasitic protozoa infectious disease
vector-borne disease
disease
797 Q12167 malnutrition 112 67 medical condition that results from eating too little, too much, or the wrong nutrients
academic discipline
failure mode
nutrition disorder
clinical sign
798 Q7377 mammal 219 151 class of tetrapods
taxon Vertebrata
799 Q8441 man 225 93 male adult human
adult human
male human
male and female
800 Q382441 marine mammal 74 35 mammals that live in marine environments
organisms known by a particular common name aquatic mammal
801 Q8445 marriage 221 139 social union or legal contract between people called spouses that creates kinship
legal institution
nominal kinship
occurrence
institution
intimate relationship
end of betrothal
802 Q11417 martial art 124 76 codified systems and traditions of combat practices
type of arts
type of sport
art
tradition
803 Q11423 mass 166 95 property of matter to resist changes of the state of motion and to attract other bodies
kind of quantity
ISQ base quantity
extensive quantity
physical quantity
scalar quantity
additive quantity
804 Q11033 mass media 161 114 media technologies that are intended to reach a large audience by mass communication
academic discipline
specialty
industry
media
information system
social communication
805 Q7081 materialism 126 51 form of philosophical monism which holds matter to be the fundamental substance in nature school of thought monism
806 Q7754 mathematical analysis 134 72 branch of mathematics academic discipline
academic major
mathematical theory
pure mathematics mathematics
807 Q11538 mathematical proof 105 41 rigorous demonstration that a mathematical statement follows from its premises mathematical concept
mathematical textform
mathematical reasoning
argument
808 Q395 mathematics 326 188 field of study
academic discipline
academic major
mathematical term
natural science science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
formal science
exact science
809 Q12453 measurement 142 64 process of assigning quantities to objects or events
academic major estimation metrology
810 Q10990 meat 195 95 culinary name for animal flesh eaten as food
food
intermediate good
flesh
food ingredient
animal product
811 Q12140 medication 160 95 substance used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease
drug
pharmaceutical product
pharmacy
812 Q11190 medicine 245 138 field of study for diagnosing, treating and preventing disease
field of study
academic discipline
field of work
academic major
health sciences life sciences
813 Q12171 menstruation 126 76 cyclic, physiologic discharge through the vagina of blood and endometrial tissues from the nonpregnant uterus
biological process menstruation
814 Q12135 mental disorder 120 124 distressing thought or behavior pattern
class of disease disease
815 Q1057 metabolism 131 92 set of chemical reactions and pathways by which living organisms transform chemical substances
biological process biological process
816 Q11426 metal 177 102 element, compound, or alloy that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat
material
malleable material
alloy
inorganic matter
817 Q11467 metallurgy 120 67 domain of materials science that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metals
industry
branch of science
materials science
818 Q11573 metre 177 123 SI unit of length
SI base unit
unit of length
UCUM base unit
metric unit
MKSA system of units
International System of Units
MKS system of units
819 Q8473 military 150 93 organization primarily tasked with preparing for and conducting war
armed organization armed organization
820 Q8495 milk 244 146 white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals
class of anatomical entity food
food ingredient
body fluid
emulsion
secretion
particular anatomical entity
dairy-milk beverage
non-alcoholic beverage
821 Q450 mind 168 46 combination of cognitive faculties that provides consciousness, thinking, reasoning, perception, and judgement in humans and potentially other life forms
psychology concept
type of property
abstract entity
822 Q7946 mineral 145 116 naturally occurring usually inorganic substance that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and a crystal structure
solid
inorganic matter
substance
chemical substance
mineral substance
rock
823 Q11369 molecule 172 76 smallest possibile amount of a chemical substance group or class of chemical entities molecular entity
824 Q7269 monarchy 193 77 system of government where the head of state position is inherited within family
form of government monarchic system
825 Q1368 money 260 93 physical or virtual object or record accepted as payment
legal fiction
medium of exchange
legal tender
nominal good
standard of deferred payment
826 Q9159 monotheism 153 64 belief that there is only one god religious belief theism
827 Q1420 motor car 237 195 motorized road vehicle designed to carry one to eight people rather than primarily goods
motor vehicle
multi-track vehicle
road vehicle
road transport
828 Q8502 mountain 242 131 large natural elevation of the Earth's surface
feature type elevation
natural geographic object
mountain system
group of mountains
829 Q7365 muscle 153 92 contractile soft tissue of animals
anatomical structure class type
class of anatomical entity
general anatomical term
nonparenchymatous organ
muscle structure
particular anatomical entity
muscular system
830 Q638 music 307 215 art/activity of creating art using sound
type of arts
specialty
field of study
academic discipline
entertainment
arts
831 Q12152 myocardial infarction 127 130 interruption of blood supply to a part of the heart
cause of death
class of disease
symptom or sign
coronary artery disease
ischemia
infarction
disease
832 Q9134 mythology 172 96 stories of gods and fairies and fantastic creatures
genre
type of world view
folklore
world view
culture
fictional universe
833 Q11468 nanotechnology 123 88 field of applied science whose theme is the control of matter on atomic and (supra)molecular scale
technical sciences
type of technology
technology
834 Q6235 nationalism 180 99 ideology and movement that promotes the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people) especially with the aim of gaining and maintaining the nation's sovereignty (self-governance) over its homeland political ideology
835 Q8065 natural disaster 127 71 major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth, which may cause loss of life or property
failure mode disaster
natural phenomenon
natural risk
risk source
environmental disturbance
836 Q7860 nature 214 77 natural, physical, or material world and its phenomena
phenomenon Universe
837 Q9620 nerve 120 67 enclosed, cable-like bundle of axons in the peripheral nervous system
anatomical structure class type
class of anatomical entity
nervous tissue
segment of neural tree organ
particular anatomical entity
peripheral nervous system
838 Q9404 nervous system 135 95 part of an animal that coordinates actions and senses anatomical system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
neurovascular system
839 Q11032 newspaper 197 140 scheduled publication containing news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising
product category periodical
goods
written news media
magazines & newspaper
print-native publication
organization
840 Q627 nitrogen 199 126 chemical element, symbol N and atomic number 7; most abundant element in Earth atmosphere
chemical element
atmophile element
diatomic nonmetal
nonmetal
period 2
group 15
841 Q7363 nose 195 85 organ that smells and facilitates breathing
class of anatomical entity animal organ
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
842 Q8261 novel 175 103 narrative text, normally of a substantial length and in the form of prose describing a fictional and sequential story literary form
literary genre
work of fiction
narration
novel sequence
843 Q11429 nuclear fission 107 60 nuclear reaction splitting an atom into multiple parts
nuclear reaction separation
nuclear reaction
844 Q12739 nuclear power 135 102 power generated from nuclear reactions
form of energy technology
energy source
nuclear technology
energy industry
nuclear program
sustainable energy
alternative energy
845 Q12802 nuclear weapon 146 85 explosive device that gets its destructive force from nuclear reactions
explosive device
nuclear technology
weapon functional class
weapon of mass destruction
nuclear explosive
846 Q11563 number 215 78 mathematical object used to count, label, and measure
mathematical object set of numbers
847 Q12479 number theory 126 70 branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers
area of mathematics mathematics mathematics
pure mathematics
848 Q11216 numerical analysis 98 59 study of algorithms that use numerical approximation for the problems of mathematical analysis area of mathematics algorithmics
computational science
computational mathematics
applied mathematics
849 Q11009 nut 128 66 in botany, type of dry indehiscent fruit
type of fruit indehiscent fruit
850 Q12174 obesity 138 496 medical condition in which excess body fat harms health
health risk
class of disease
symptom or sign
academic discipline
overnutrition
disease
851 Q9430 ocean 247 84 very large body of saline water
natural geographic object
body of water
marine water body
saline water body
852 Q1344 opera 164 142 artform combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
music genre
theatrical genre
type of dramatico-musical work
theatre music
classical music
musical drama
composed musical work
853 Q9135 operating system 171 185 software that manages computer hardware resources software category system software computing platform
854 Q11351 organic chemistry 149 89 subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of carbon-based compounds, hydrocarbons, and their derivatives
branch of chemistry
academic major
academic discipline
chemistry chemistry
855 Q7239 organism 165 101 any individual living being or physical living system
physical anatomical entity
physical object
population
group of living things
Biota
856 Q629 oxygen 225 149 chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8
chemical element
nonmetal
lithophile
group 16
oxidizing agent
period 2
group 16
oxygen gasoreceptor activity
oxygen carrier activity
water
857 Q12184 pandemic 152 68 epidemic of infectious disease that has spread across a large region with global health impact
epidemic
systemic risk
external risk
858 Q11472 paper 191 133 thin, flexible material mainly used for writing upon, printing upon, drawing or for packaging
material manufactured product
859 Q454 peace 199 69 state of harmony characterized by lack of violent conflict and freedom from fear of violence
type of value state
absence
860 Q10693 periodic table 221 99 table systematically placing elements based on atomic number and recurrent properties
chemical classification table extended periodic table
861 Q5891 philosophy 304 183 study of the truths and principles of being, schools of thought, knowledge, or conduct
academic discipline
academic major
branch of science
field of work
genre
knowledge system humanities
862 Q8183 phoneme 120 55 basic unit of phonology emic unit vocal sound
863 Q11633 photography 206 180 art, science, and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation
artistic technique
academic discipline
type of arts
hobby
activity lens-based visual arts
864 Q11982 photosynthesis 159 105 biological process to convert light into chemical energy
biological process cell metabolism
865 Q11372 physical chemistry 112 62 study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of laws and concepts of physics
branch of chemistry
academic discipline
academic major
chemistry
866 Q413 physics 300 131 study of matter and its motion, along with related concepts such as energy and force
branch of science
academic discipline
exact science
natural science physical sciences
867 Q167 pi 174 97 constant ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
transcendental number
real number
mathematical constant
UCUM constant
868 Q5994 piano 163 99 musical keyboard instrument
type of musical instrument keyboard instrument
869 Q787 pig 212 115 domesticated omnivorous even-toed ungulate
taxon domesticated mammal
productive animal
omnivore
870 Q634 planet 260 121 celestial body directly orbiting a star or stellar remnant
astronomical object type planetary-mass object
substellar object
planetary system
871 Q756 plant 262 173 living thing in the kingdom of photosynthetic eukaryotes
taxon organism
autotroph
872 Q10251 plasma 127 60 state of matter consisting of ionized gas
fundamental state of matter
classical state of matter
gas
matter
873 Q11474 plastic 144 91 material of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic solids
organic matter chemical substance
material
874 Q7950 plate tectonics 116 51 scientific theory that describes the large-scale motions of Earth's lithosphere
theory geotectonics lithosphere
875 Q11464 plough 143 79 tool and farm implement
ethnological term tillage machine
vehicle attachment
agricultural machinery
physical tool
876 Q12192 pneumonia 139 164 inflammation of the alveoli of the lungs
infectious disease
class of disease
cause of death
lung disease
lower respiratory tract infection
pneumonitis
disease
877 Q482 poetry 237 104 literary style characterized by a strong expressiveness of words
literary form
academic discipline
literary work
878 Q12195 poliomyelitis 118 156 human disease
infectious disease
notifiable disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
viral infectious disease
peripheral neuropathy
acquired motor neuron disease
central nervous system viral disease
Enterovirus infectious disease
disease
pandemic and epidemic-prone diseases
879 Q7278 political party 170 115 organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions and be elected to directly take part on government or legislation legal concept
legal form
juridical person
political organization
880 Q7163 politics 288 127 activities associated with group decisions
academic discipline group behaviour
adversarial process
activity
881 Q9163 polytheism 127 52 worship of or belief in multiple deities
religious belief theism
882 Q10998 potato 190 246 species of plant (for the food, use Q16587531)
taxon useful plant
poisonous plant
perennial plant
883 Q11642 pottery 113 69 craft of making objects from clay
visual arts technique
handicraft
hobby
crafting
plastic arts
884 Q10294 poverty 173 123 lack of a certain amount of material possessions or money
status state
social issue
885 Q11756 prehistory 168 71 span of time before recorded history
time
historical period
periodization
archaeological culture
886 Q7380 primate 142 109 order of mammals (scientific name: Primates)
taxon mammal
887 Q11034 printing 131 92 process for reproducing text and images using a master form or template
activity
industry
service
printing technique
888 Q9492 probability 131 93 measure of the expectation that an event will occur or a statement is true
probability measure mathematical object
dimensionless quantity
possibility
889 Q9143 programming language 156 127 language for communicating instructions to a machine
computer science term computer language computer
890 Q7281 propaganda 138 103 material created to influence or persuade
genre
manipulation
human activity
psychological manipulation
communication
information campaign
deceptive communication technique
891 Q676 prose 128 46 form of language which applies ordinary grammatical structure and natural flow of speech
literary form literary work literature
892 Q8054 protein 169 150 biomolecule or biomolecule complex largely consisting of chains of amino acid residues
structural class of chemical entities
second-order class
biopolymer
gene product
polypeptide
biological macromolecule
regulation of protein catabolic process at synapse, modulating synaptic transmission
protein catabolic process at synapse
protein catabolic process at presynapse
protein catabolic process at postsynapse
regulation protein catabolic process at synapse
regulation protein catabolic process at presynapse
regulation protein catabolic process at postsynapse
establishment of protein localization
protein transmembrane transport
protein localization to spindle pole body
establishment of protein localization to spindle pole body
microtubule polymerization based protein transport to cell tip cortex
microtubule polymerization based protein transport
protein localization to cell wall
protein localization to cell cortex of cell tip
protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body
protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body
protein transport along microtubule to mitotic spindle pole body
ribonucleoprotein granule
protein catabolic process, modulating synaptic transmission
ribonucleoprotein complex
membrane insertase activity
893 Q10892 protist 118 141 eukaryotic organisms that are not animals, plants or fungi
taxon
grade
paraphyletic group
organism
894 Q9418 psychology 237 184 study of mental functions and behaviours
academic discipline
science
health specialty
human science
health sciences
behavioral sciences
895 Q12516 pyramid 141 65 structure whose shape is roughly that of a pyramid in the geometric sense
type of structure building
tomb
896 Q944 quantum mechanics 163 105 fundamental theory in physics describing the properties of nature on an atomic scale
physical theory
branch of physics
mechanics modern physics
quantum physics
897 Q8461 racism 182 164 race or ethnic-based discrimination
political ideology
activity
type of crime
prejudice
social inequality
bigotry
crime
discrimination
898 Q872 radio communications 181 105 technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves
industry
technology
telecommunication
broadcasting
899 Q11448 radioactivity 117 80 process by which an unstable atom emits radiation
physical process
physical phenomenon
900 Q7925 rain 251 108 liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then precipitated
type of meteorological phenomenon precipitation
901 Q9510 reality 150 41 sum or aggregate of all that is real or existent concept
psychology concept
902 Q9794 reggae 115 76 music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s
music genre music of Jamaica
903 Q128593 reincarnation 106 61 concept of rebirth in some religions and cultures
religious concept
superpower
hypothetical event philosophy
religion
904 Q9174 religion 298 169 social-cultural system
type of world view
activity
belief system
world view
magic and religion
905 Q12705 renewable energy 118 69 energy collected from renewable resources renewable resource
energy source
sustainability
906 Q11990 reproduction 135 76 production of new individuals that contain some portion of genetic material inherited from one or more parent organisms biological process
type of process
biological process
creation
907 Q7895 reproductive system 100 49 system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction anatomical system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
genitourinary system
908 Q7270 republic 200 70 form of government where the head of state is elected
form of state
form of government
regime
909 Q5321 resistor 110 60 passive electronic component used for its resistance
type of electronic component electronic component
910 Q7891 respiratory system 112 72 system in an organism that exchanges respiratory gases
feces
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
911 Q5090 rice 216 89 staple food grain of Oryza and Zizania species, for the plant see Q161426
cereal grain
staple food
caryopsis
food ingredient
shelf-stable food
colonial goods
912 Q4022 river 259 145 larger natural watercourse
ecosystem type
type of watercourse
watercourse
open water
drainage system
913 Q11012 robot 146 88 mechanical or virtual artificial agent carrying out physical activities, which can be guided by an external control device or the control may be embedded within
machine
artificially intelligent entity
creature
914 Q8063 rock 168 74 naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids
natural material
aggregate
915 Q11399 rock music 142 93 popular music genre
music genre popular music
916 Q5378 rugby 144 96 collective term for rugby union and rugby league team sports
team sport
ball game
football codes
917 Q12370 salt 116 64 ionic compound composed of cations and anions
structural class of chemical entities ionic compound
mineral substance
response to salt
cellular response to salt
salt transmembrane transporter activity
918 Q11403 samba 91 43 Brazilian music genre
music genre music of Brazil
919 Q336 science 314 166 systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge, and the set of knowledge produced by this system
academic discipline
Wissenschaft
knowledge system science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
920 Q11022 screw 119 50 fastener that has a thread wrapped around a cylinder
type of machine element
encyclopedia article
simple machine
threaded fastener
921 Q165 sea 265 78 large body of saline water
water area
marine water body
saline water body
922 Q11574 second 171 96 SI unit of time, defined as 9 192 631 770 periods of the ground-state hyperfine transitions of caesium-133
SI base unit
unit of time
UCUM base unit
SI unit with special name
time interval minute
centimeter–gram–second system of units
MKS system of units
923 Q11456 semiconductor 116 70 material that has electrical conductivity intermediate to that of a conductor and an insulator
material
electrical conductor
электротехника материалдары
semiconductor device
semiconductor diode
semiconductor memory
924 Q11101 sensory nervous system 93 41 part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information class of anatomical entity nervous system
particular anatomical entity
nervous system
set of organ system subdivisions
heterogeneous anatomical cluster
925 Q12482 set theory 132 81 branch of mathematics that studies sets, which are collections of objects area of mathematics
mathematical theory
Mathematical logic, set theory, lattices and universal algebra
theory of sets, relations and functions
926 Q12198 sexually transmitted infection 122 101 infection transmitted through human sexual behavior
mode of transmission infectious disease
pandemic and epidemic-prone diseases
927 Q7372 shark 164 88 clade of predatory cartilaginous fish
taxon fish
fish as food
928 Q7368 sheep 224 104 domesticated ruminant bred for meat, wool, and milk
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
productive animal
herbivore
ruminant
929 Q11446 ship 178 127 large buoyant watercraft
watercraft type watercraft
vessel
transport vehicle
930 Q3503 sigma 154 116 river in central Africa
river
931 Q1090 silver 225 199 chemical element with symbol Ag and atomic number 47
chemical element noble metal
transition metal
period 5
precious metal
period 5
group 11
932 Q7881 skeleton 136 82 part of a body that forms the supporting structure
class of anatomical entity particular anatomical entity
anatomical collection
animal
933 Q1074 skin 175 87 soft outer covering organ of vertebrates
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
animal product
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
934 Q8463 slavery 191 128 system under which people are treated as property to be bought and sold, and are forced to work
social exploitation
unfree labour
935 Q11090 small intestine 120 69 part of the digestive tract, following the stomach and followed by the large intestine fake organ type
class of anatomical entity
organ with organ cavity
particular anatomical entity
human digestive system
intestine
936 Q12214 smallpox 139 183 eradicated human disease
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
viral infectious disease
skin disease
Poxviridae infectious disease
eradicated disease
disease
manner of death
937 Q2102 snake 223 87 limbless, scaly, elongate reptile
organisms known by a particular common name Reptilia
938 Q7561 snow 224 103 precipitation in the form of ice crystal flakes
type of meteorological phenomenon precipitation
939 Q7272 socialism 189 123 socio-economic system based on social ownership of the means of production; also the ideology that aims to implement it political ideology
economic system
social formation
social movement
anti-capitalism
940 Q8425 society 225 90 group of people connected to each other
concept group of humans
society
humanity
941 Q7397 software 160 181 non-tangible executable component of a computer
product category creative work
written work
means
product
computer
942 Q11438 solid 134 53 solid matter; matter which does not deform easily under pressure
fundamental state of matter
state of matter
physical state
matter
continuum
943 Q7366 song 182 103 musical composition for voice(s)
type of musical work/composition
literary form
literary genre
genre
lyrico-musical work
vocal music
poetry
944 Q9165 soul 178 74 essence of an individual
religious concept mind person
psychology terminology
human
945 Q11461 sound 175 82 vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave
acoustic wave
longitudinal wave
946 Q11006 soybean 145 218 species of plant in the Fabaceae family
taxon useful plant
annual plant
947 Q5916 spaceflight 108 82 travel or transportation into or through space
genre flight
traffic
space mission
948 Q11455 special relativity 120 51 physical theory of measurement in an inertial frame of reference proposed in 1905 by Albert Einstein
scientific theory
physical law
theory of relativity
949 Q7432 species 154 60 one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank taxonomic rank
rank in zoology
rank in botany
taxon subseries
subgenus
950 Q2111 speed of light in vacuum 134 78 speed of electromagnetic waves in vacuum physical constant
unit of speed
fundamental limit
measured quantity value
constant
UCUM constant
scalar quantity
unit of measurement
951 Q349 sport 285 164 forms of recreational activity, usually physical
academic discipline physical activity sport, games, physical exercises
952 Q523 star 269 133 astronomical object consisting of a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its own gravity
astronomical object type astronomical object
fusor
light source
star system
953 Q7275 state 212 115 organised community living under a system of government; either a sovereign state, constituent state, or federated state
community
juridical person
political territorial entity
subject of international law
former or current state
nation state
954 Q11430 state of matter 119 48 distinct forms that different phases of matter take on
physical property
metaclass
type phase
955 Q12483 statistics 198 121 study of the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
academic major mathematics
formal science
mathematics
economics
956 Q12760 steam engine 112 63 heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid
engineering term heat engine
957 Q11427 steel 158 106 alloy made by combining iron and other elements
alloy iron alloy
958 Q12202 stroke 126 125 death of a region of brain cells due to poor blood flow
cause of death
symptom or sign
syndrome
cerebrovascular disease
neurological symptom
general symptom
959 Q11415 strong interaction 101 33 force binding particles within the atomic nucleus
fundamental interaction elementary particle interaction
960 Q2811 submarine 131 100 watercraft capable of independent operation underwater
submarine type vessel
underwater vehicle
water transport
961 Q11002 sugar 195 99 short-chain, water-soluble carbohydrate
excipient
group or class of chemical substances
carbohydrate
mixture
food ingredient
stimulant foodstuff
production of sugar and bakery industry
colonial goods
cioccolato di Modica
962 Q10737 suicide 189 134 intentional act of causing one's own death
manner of death
cause of death
killing
autoaggression
calamity
963 Q6388 swimming 149 63 self propulsion of a person through water or other liquid; mainly on the water surface
aquatic locomotion
physical activity
hobby
964 Q12791 sword 162 104 bladed weapon longer than a knife or dagger
weapon functional class piercing-cutting weapon
edged and bladed weapon
965 Q8188 syllable 125 47 unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds unit of speech structure
phone
linguistic unit
word
966 Q12485 symmetry 99 42 state; balance of object
type of property property
967 Q9734 symphony 105 68 extended musical composition
type of musical work/composition
musical form
music genre
composed musical work
968 Q11254 table salt 190 104 mineral used as food ingredient, composed primarily of sodium chloride
ingredient
mixture
food ingredient
spice
food preservative
969 Q12876 tank 151 68 armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat
weapon functional class
vehicle functional class
armored fighting vehicle
970 Q124794 taste 109 70 sense that detects types of chemicals that touch the tongue
sense perception five wits
971 Q8161 tax 164 84 mandatory financial charge or other type of levy imposed on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a governmental organization to collectively fund government spending, public expenditures, or to regulate and reduce negative externalities
tribute
taxes and public duties
972 Q6097 tea 245 120 drink made from infusing water with the leaves of the tea plant
infusion
hot beverage
stimulant foodstuff
tea
non-alcoholic beverage
colonial goods
suutei tsai
973 Q11016 technology 224 118 making, modification, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems, and methods of organization, or tools and techniques so created
academic discipline
industry
applied science
science and technology
science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
technical system
974 Q11035 telephone 207 98 telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation
product
product type
consumer electronics
electrical appliance
home appliance
product
telecommunications equipment
975 Q289 television 259 147 telecommunication medium for transmitting and receiving moving images
industry
infrastructure
type of mass media
broadcasting
mass media
976 Q11466 temperature 158 85 physical property of matter that quantitatively expresses the common notions of hot and cold
state function scalar quantity
intensive quantity
977 Q847 tennis 201 135 racket sport played on a court bisected by a net
type of sport
hobby
ball game
racket sport
Olympic sport
978 Q7283 terrorism 175 140 use of violence as a form of political, economic and religious coercion
extremism political crime
risk source
political activism
979 Q11635 theatre 208 122 collaborative form of performing art
performing arts genre
performing arts industry
academic discipline
performing arts
980 Q11473 thermodynamics 146 99 branch of physics concerned with heat, work, temperature, and thermal or internal energy
branch of physics
academic discipline
physical sciences physics
981 Q9420 thought 173 50 mental activity involving an individual's subjective consciousness
mental process psychology terminology
human energy
982 Q11471 time 238 94 dimension in which events can be ordered from the past through the present into the future
scalar quantity
spatio-temporal entity
sequence
measurable set
spacetime
983 Q12143 time zone 198 52 region on Earth that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes
non-political administrative territorial entity
time standard
geographic region
984 Q1096 tin 184 144 chemical element with symbol Sn and atomic number 50
chemical element
chemical substance
chalcophile element
post-transition metal
period 5
metal
antimony-doped tin oxide
period 5
group 14
985 Q1566 tobacco 151 81 agricultural product processed from the leaves of plants in genus nicotiana
produce
stimulant
colonial goods
986 Q8081 tornado 160 105 violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the earth's surface and a cumulonimbus cloud in the air
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological disaster
vortex
meteorological phenomenon
whirlwind
987 Q12518 tower 131 81 structure with height greater than width
type of structure building
architectural structure
988 Q11422 toy 143 87 object intended to be played with
product category recreative work
product
tangible good
recreational equipment
989 Q601401 trade 168 86 economic branch involving the exchange of goods and services
type of economic interaction
occupation
economic activity economy
market
990 Q870 train 194 69 form of rail transport consisting of a series of connected vehicles
mode of transport wheeled vehicle
rolling stock
991 Q11658 transformer 113 58 electrical device that transfers energy through electromagnetic induction from one circuit to another circuit
electrical element electrical element
passive electronic component
992 Q5339 transistor 131 68 a semiconductor device
semiconductor device
active electronic component
993 Q7553 translation 160 85 transfer of the meaning of something in one language into another
academic major
occupation
craft
service
verbal communication
human communication
transformation
994 Q7590 transport 206 124 human-directed movement of things or people between locations
intentional human activity
material flow
economic activity
995 Q10884 tree 255 130 perennial woody plant
habitat
organisms known by a particular common name
first-order class
plant life-form
woody plant
phanerophyte
phanerophyte
forest
996 Q8084 trigonometry 155 68 branch of mathematics that studies triangles and the relationships between their sides and the angles between these sides
area of mathematics geometry
997 Q8092 tropical cyclone 138 65 rapidly rotating storm system that forms in the tropics
type of cyclone cyclone
extreme weather
998 Q8338 trumpet 135 91 musical instrument
type of musical instrument valve trumpets
999 Q7949 truth 182 78 what is in accord with fact or reality type of value proposition
1000 Q8070 tsunami 175 102 series of water waves caused by the displacement of a large volume of a body of water
natural disaster
displacement
1001 Q12204 tuberculosis 176 207 infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis
notifiable disease
class of disease
disease
primary bacterial infectious disease
mycobacterium infectious disease
endemic disease
infectious disease
disease
emerging communicable disease
1002 Q11391 ultraviolet radiation 119 101 form of electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation electromagnetic spectrum
1003 Q134808 vaccine 135 90 substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases, agent of a disease, its products, or a synthetic substitute
remedy biopharmaceutical
medication
1004 Q11475 vacuum 128 65 space that is empty of matter
abstract entity physics
1005 Q11004 vegetable 199 99 edible plant or part of a plant, involved in cooking
food group cultivated edible plant
plant-based food
food ingredient
vegetables and gourds (except potatoes)
fruits and vegetables
1006 Q11465 velocity 143 78 rate of change of the position of an object as a function of time, and the direction of that change
vector quantity
ISQ derived quantity
physical quantity
1007 Q7889 video game 153 221 electronic game with user interface and visual feedback
type of arts
software category
electronic game
entertainment software
audiovisual work
application
video games, consoles and accessories
1008 Q8355 violin 161 119 bowed string instrument
type of musical instrument bowed string instrument violin family
1009 Q808 virus 188 133 non-cellular, submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism
taxon microorganism
pathogen
1010 Q8072 volcano 223 120 natural, surface vent or fissure usually in a mountainous form
mountain
volcanic landform
1011 Q198 war 248 162 organised and prolonged violent conflict between states
type of conflict
aspect of history
armed conflict
social issue
occurrence
military activity
group conflict
era
1012 Q283 water 322 334 chemical compound formed with the molecule composed of two hydrogen atom and two oxygen atoms
type of chemical entity oxide
dihydrogen chalcogenide
food
hydrolysis
water channel activity
cellular water homeostasis
water transport
water homeostasis
water transmembrane transporter activity
response to water
multicellular organismal water homeostasis
cellular response to water stimulus
river
1013 Q81041 water cycle 116 61 continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth biogeochemical cycle hydrology
1014 Q11418 weak interaction 98 49 fundamental interaction responsible for beta decay and nuclear fission
fundamental interaction electroweak interaction
1015 Q728 weapon 171 116 tool intended or likely to inflict damage or harm
weapon functional class tool
equipment
adult product
1016 Q11663 weather 193 97 state of the atmosphere
natural phenomenon meteorological phenomenon
state
atmospheric circulation
atmospheric condition
1017 Q15645384 wheat 180 111 widely cultivated cereal grain
food ingredient
caryopsis
groat
cereal grain
food
Russian cuisine
1018 Q8094 wind 197 85 flow of gases or air on a large scale
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological phenomenon
1019 Q282 wine 218 143 alcoholic drink typically made from grapes through the fermentation process
fermented alcoholic beverage
alcoholic fruit beverage
1020 Q467 woman 260 132 female adult human
adult human
female human
1021 Q287 wood 164 113 fibrous material from trees or other plants
tissue
renewable resource
plant material
biomass
1022 Q8171 word 199 62 smallest linguistic element that will be said in isolation with semantic or pragmatic content
word or phrase
lexical item
phraseme
1023 Q8192 writing system 149 69 any conventional method of visually representing verbal or signed communication
type of system notation linguistic system
1024 Q577 year 240 98 estimated period of time for the Earth's orbit around the Sun and observed at a fixed geographic point (averaging 365.24 days); base later modified to define or adjust various calendars
unit of time time interval
orbital period
période sothiaque
1025 Q8146 yen 140 79 official currency of Japan
currency yuan
1026 Q9350 yoga 148 117 group of physical, mental and spiritual practices originating from ancient India
physical exercise
spiritual practice
mind–body interventions
intangible cultural heritage
1027 Q1631 Édith Piaf 144 307 French singer (1915–1963)
human

∑ 1027 items.

End of automatically generated list.