Explore Agentic Development —

Agent plugins in VS Code (Preview)

Agent plugins are prepackaged bundles of chat customizations that you can discover and install from plugin marketplaces in Visual Studio Code. A single plugin can provide any combination of slash commands, agent skills, custom agents, hooks, and MCP servers.

Plugins work alongside your locally defined customizations. When you install a plugin, its commands, skills, agents, hooks, and MCP servers appear in chat.

Note

Agent plugins are currently in preview. Enable or disable support for agent plugins with the chat.plugins.enabled Open in VS Code Open in VS Code Insiders setting.

What plugins provide

An agent plugin can bundle one or more of the following customization types:

  • Slash commands: additional commands you can invoke with / in chat
  • Skills: agent skills with instructions, scripts, and resources that load on-demand
  • Agents: custom agents with specialized personas and tool configurations
  • Hooks: hooks that execute shell commands at agent lifecycle points
  • MCP servers: MCP servers for external tool integrations

For example, a testing plugin might include a test-runner skill with scripts, a test-reviewer agent with read-only tools, and an MCP server for a test reporting dashboard. The plugin directory structure looks like this:

my-testing-plugin/
  plugin.json              # Plugin metadata and configuration
  skills/
    test-runner/
      SKILL.md             # Testing skill instructions
      run-tests.sh         # Supporting script
  agents/
    test-reviewer.agent.md # Code review agent
  hooks/
    hooks.json             # Hook configuration
  scripts/
    validate-tests.sh      # Hook script
  .mcp.json                # MCP server definitions

Once installed, plugin-provided customizations appear alongside your locally defined ones. For example, skills from a plugin show up in the Configure Skills menu, and MCP servers from a plugin appear in the MCP server list.

Caution

Plugins can include hooks and MCP servers that run code on your machine. Review the plugin contents and publisher before installing, especially for plugins from community marketplaces.

Hooks in plugins

Plugins can include hooks that run shell commands at agent lifecycle points. Plugin hooks work alongside your workspace and user-level hooks. When a plugin is enabled, its hooks fire in addition to any other hooks configured for the same event.

Hook file location

The hook file location depends on the plugin format:

Plugin format Hook file path
Claude hooks/hooks.json
Copilot hooks.json (at the plugin root)

VS Code auto-detects the plugin format and discovers the hook file automatically.

my-plugin/
  hooks/
    hooks.json           # Hook configuration (Claude format)
  scripts/
    format.sh            # Hook script referenced by hooks.json

Hook configuration format

Plugin hooks use the same base format as workspace hooks. VS Code parses Claude Code hook configuration, including matcher syntax. Currently, VS Code ignores matcher values, so hooks run on every matching event.

Flat format (same as workspace hooks):

{
  "hooks": {
    "PostToolUse": [
      {
        "type": "command",
        "command": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/format.sh"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Matcher format (Claude compatibility syntax):

{
  "hooks": {
    "PostToolUse": [
      {
        "matcher": "Write|Edit",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/format.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

VS Code parses the matcher field for compatibility with Claude Code, but currently ignores matcher values. If you need to filter hook behavior in VS Code, check the event input inside the hook script.

Reference plugin paths in hook commands

For Claude-format plugins, use the ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT} token in hook commands to reference scripts and files within the plugin directory. VS Code expands this token to the plugin's absolute path at runtime and also sets a CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT environment variable for the hook process. Inside your script, access this as $CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT (or %CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT% on Windows).

This is important because plugins are installed to a location outside your workspace, so you cannot use relative paths.

{
  "hooks": {
    "PreToolUse": [
      {
        "type": "command",
        "command": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/validate-tool.sh"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Supported hook events

Plugin hooks support the same lifecycle events as workspace hooks: SessionStart, UserPromptSubmit, PreToolUse, PostToolUse, PreCompact, SubagentStart, SubagentStop, and Stop. See Hook lifecycle events for details on each event.

How plugin hooks interact with other hooks

Plugin hooks run alongside workspace-level and user-level hooks. When multiple hooks target the same event, all of them execute. For PreToolUse hooks, the most restrictive permission decision across all hooks wins: deny overrides ask, which overrides allow.

Disabling a plugin also disables its hooks. You can enable or disable plugins globally or for a specific workspace from the Extensions view.

MCP servers in plugins

Plugins can bundle MCP servers to provide agents with additional tools and data sources. Plugin MCP servers start automatically when the plugin is enabled and stop when the plugin is disabled.

MCP configuration file

Place MCP server definitions in .mcp.json at the plugin root. VS Code discovers this file automatically when it loads the plugin.

my-plugin/
  .mcp.json              # MCP server definitions
  servers/
    db-server             # Server executable
  config.json             # Server configuration

MCP configuration format

Plugin MCP servers are defined in a top-level mcpServers object. Each server entry specifies a command, arguments, and optional environment variables:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "plugin-database": {
      "command": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/servers/db-server",
      "args": ["--config", "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/config.json"],
      "env": {
        "DB_PATH": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/data"
      }
    },
    "plugin-api": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["@company/mcp-server", "--plugin-mode"],
      "cwd": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}"
    }
  }
}
Note

The top-level key is mcpServers (not servers as in the workspace mcp.json).

Reference plugin paths in server configuration

For Claude-format plugins, use the ${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT} token in MCP server fields to reference executables and files within the plugin directory. VS Code expands this token in the following fields:

  • command: the executable path
  • args: command-line arguments
  • cwd: working directory
  • env: environment variable values
  • envFile: path to an environment file
  • url: for HTTP-based MCP servers
  • headers: HTTP header values

VS Code also injects a CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT environment variable into the server process, so server code can access the plugin path at runtime.

How plugin MCP servers interact with other servers

Plugin MCP servers appear alongside workspace and user-level MCP servers. You can manage them through the same tools:

  • Select Configure Tools in the Chat view to see tools from all MCP servers, including plugin servers.
  • Run MCP: List Servers from the Command Palette to view plugin servers alongside other servers.

Plugin MCP servers are implicitly trusted when you install the plugin. Unlike workspace MCP servers, they do not show a separate trust prompt at startup.

Disabling a plugin stops its MCP servers. Tools provided by the stopped servers are no longer available in chat.

Discover and install plugins

VS Code provides a dedicated view in the Extensions sidebar to browse and manage agent plugins.

Browse available plugins

  1. Open the Extensions view (⇧⌘X (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Shift+X)) and enter @agentPlugins in the search field.

    Alternatively, select the More Actions (three dots) icon in the Extensions sidebar and choose Views > Agent Plugins.

  2. Browse the list of available plugins from your configured marketplaces.

    Screenshot of browsing agent plugins in the Extensions sidebar.

  3. Select Install to install a plugin in your user profile.

    The first time you install a plugin from a new marketplace, VS Code shows a trust prompt. Review the marketplace source before confirming.

Install a plugin from source

You can install a plugin directly from a Git repository URL, without adding a full marketplace first.

  • Run Chat: Install Plugin From Source from the Command Palette.
  • Alternatively, select the + button on the Plugins page of the Chat Customizations editor.

Enter a Git repository URL (for example, https://github.com/rwoll/markdown-review) and VS Code clones and installs the plugin.

View installed plugins

The Agent Plugins - Installed view in the Extensions view shows the plugins you have installed. From this view, you can enable, disable, or uninstall plugins.

Screenshot of the Agent Plugins - Installed view in the Extensions view.

You can also manage installed plugins from the Chat view by selecting the gear icon > Plugins.

Enable or disable plugins

You can enable or disable a plugin globally or for a specific workspace:

  • Use the context menu on a plugin in the Agent Plugins - Installed section of the Extensions view.
  • Use the Chat Customizations editor to toggle a plugin's enabled state.

The enable/disable state is stored separately from the plugin configuration, so it does not affect shared workspace settings.

When a plugin is disabled, its skills, agents, hooks, MCP servers, and slash commands are no longer available. For example, skills from a disabled plugin do not appear in Chat: Configure Skills. Disabled plugins appear with a dimmed style in the Chat Customizations editor and Extensions view.

Uninstall plugins

To remove a plugin, right-click it in the Agent Plugins - Installed view and select Uninstall. Plugins installed from an external source (such as npm, PyPI, or an external Git repository) are removed from disk. Plugins that are inlined in a marketplace repository remain on disk but are no longer active.

Configure plugin marketplaces

By default, VS Code discovers plugins from the copilot-plugins and awesome-copilot. You can add additional marketplaces with the chat.plugins.marketplaces Open in VS Code Open in VS Code Insiders setting.

Marketplaces are Git repositories that contain plugin definitions. You can reference them in several formats:

  • Shorthand: owner/repo for public GitHub repositories. For example, anthropics/claude-code.
  • HTTPS git remote: a full URL ending in .git. For example, https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code.git.
  • SCP-style git remote: SSH-style references. For example, git@github.com:anthropics/claude-code.git.
  • file URI: a file:/// path to a marketplace repository already cloned on disk.

Private repositories are also supported. If a public lookup fails, VS Code falls back to cloning the repository directly.

Marketplace plugins can also reference external package sources such as npm or PyPI packages. For the full marketplace plugin schema, see the Claude Code plugin marketplace documentation.

// settings.json
"chat.plugins.marketplaces": [
    "anthropics/claude-code"
]

Use local plugins

If you manually clone or download a plugin, you can register it with the chat.pluginLocations Open in VS Code Open in VS Code Insiders setting. This setting maps local plugin directory paths to an enabled or disabled state.

// settings.json
"chat.pluginLocations": {
    "/path/to/my-plugin": true,
    "/path/to/another-plugin": false
}

Set the value to true to enable the plugin, or false to keep it registered but disabled.

Update plugins

VS Code checks for plugin updates when you run Extensions: Check for Extension Updates from the Command Palette, or automatically every 24 hours when extensions.autoUpdate Open in VS Code Open in VS Code Insiders is enabled.

Updating pulls down changes from cloned marketplace repositories and checks for new versions of externally sourced plugins.

Plugins sourced from npm or PyPI never update automatically. Instead, they show an Update button in the Extensions view. Selecting the button prompts you to confirm before running the install command. If an update is found during a background check, no action is taken until you explicitly select Update.

Workspace plugin recommendations

Projects can recommend plugins for team members by configuring plugin settings in the workspace settings.

  • enabledPlugins: lists plugins that should be enabled by default. VS Code shows a notification the first time a chat message is sent and lists these plugins under @agentPlugins @recommended in the Extensions view.
  • extraKnownMarketplaces: registers additional marketplaces for the project. These marketplaces appear when you search @agentPlugins in the Extensions view.
{
  "extraKnownMarketplaces": {
    "company-tools": {
      "source": {
        "source": "github",
        "repo": "your-org/plugin-marketplace"
      }
    }
  },
  "enabledPlugins": {
    "code-formatter@company-tools": true
  }
}