2024 Republican Party presidential primaries

Presidential primaries and caucuses of the Republican Party took place within all 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories between January 15, 2024, and June 4, 2024, ahead of the 2024 United States presidential election. These elections selected most of the 2,429 delegates to be sent to the Republican National Convention.[17] Former president Donald Trump was nominated for president of the United States for a third consecutive election cycle.

2024 Republican Party presidential primaries

← 2020 January 15 to June 4, 2024[1] 2028 →

2,429 delegates (2,272 pledged and 157 unpledged)
to the Republican National Convention[2][a]
1,215[2] delegate votes needed to win
Opinion polls
 
Donald Trump (53911763500) (cropped).jpg
Nikki Haley (53299447738) (cropped).jpg
Candidate Donald Trump Nikki Haley
Home state Florida South Carolina
Delegate count 2,268[3][4] 97[3][e]
Contests won 54 2[d]
Popular vote 17,015,756[5][b] 4,381,799[16]
Percentage 76.4%[c] 19.7%

2024 California Republican presidential primary2024 Oregon Republican presidential primary2024 Washington Republican presidential primary2024 Idaho Republican presidential caucuses2024 Nevada Republican presidential nominating contests2024 Utah Republican presidential caucuses2024 Arizona Republican presidential primary2024 Montana Republican presidential primary2024 Wyoming Republican presidential primary2024 Colorado Republican presidential primary2024 New Mexico Republican presidential primary2024 North Dakota Republican presidential caucuses2024 South Dakota Republican presidential primary2024 Nebraska Republican presidential primary2024 Kansas Republican presidential primary2024 Oklahoma Republican presidential primary2024 Texas Republican presidential primary2024 Minnesota Republican presidential primary2024 Iowa Republican presidential caucuses2024 Missouri Republican presidential caucuses2024 Arkansas Republican presidential primary2024 Louisiana Republican presidential primary2024 Wisconsin Republican presidential primary2024 Illinois Republican presidential primary2024 Michigan Republican presidential nominating contests2024 Indiana Republican presidential primary2024 Ohio Republican presidential primary2024 Kentucky Republican presidential caucuses2024 Tennessee Republican presidential primary2024 Mississippi Republican presidential primary2024 Alabama Republican presidential primary2024 Georgia Republican presidential primary2024 Florida Republican presidential primary2024 South Carolina Republican presidential primary2024 North Carolina Republican presidential primary2024 Virginia Republican presidential primary2024 West Virginia Republican presidential primary2024 District of Columbia Republican presidential primary2024 Maryland Republican presidential primary2024 Delaware Republican presidential primary2024 Pennsylvania Republican presidential primary2024 New Jersey Republican presidential primary2024 New York Republican presidential primary2024 Connecticut Republican presidential primary2024 Rhode Island Republican presidential primary2024 Vermont Republican presidential primary2024 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary2024 Maine Republican presidential primary2024 Massachusetts Republican presidential primary2024 Alaska Republican presidential caucuses2024 Hawaii Republican presidential caucuses2024 Puerto Rico Republican presidential primary2024 United States Virgin Islands Republican presidential caucuses2024 Northern Mariana Islands Republican presidential caucuses2024 American Samoa Republican presidential caucuses2024 Guam Republican presidential caucuses
First place by pledged delegate allocation

Previous Republican nominee

Donald Trump

Republican nominee

Donald Trump

In 2023, a crowded field of candidates emerged, including Florida governor Ron DeSantis, former Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley, wealth management executive Vivek Ramaswamy, and former president Donald Trump. Trump maintained a consistent lead in primary polling since 2020. Among non-Trump candidates, DeSantis initially polled in a close second behind Trump,[18] but his polling numbers steadily declined throughout 2023.[19] Ramaswamy experienced a small polling bump in mid-2023, but this proved to be brief.[20][21] Haley's campaign began attracting greater attention in the final months of 2023, though neither she nor any other candidate came close to Trump in polling.[22] The Republican primaries were referred to as a "race for second" due to Trump's consistent lead in polls.[23]

At the January 15 Iowa caucuses, Trump posted a landslide victory, with DeSantis narrowly beating out Haley for second place and Ramaswamy in a distant fourth.[24] Following the Iowa caucuses, Ramaswamy and DeSantis dropped out of the race and endorsed Trump, leaving Trump and Haley as the only remaining major candidates.[25][26] Trump then defeated Haley in the January 23 New Hampshire primary, albeit by a smaller margin of victory than he achieved in Iowa;[27] he defeated Haley again in the February 24 South Carolina primary a month later.[28] After Trump's overwhelming victories nationwide on Super Tuesday, Haley suspended her campaign on March 6, having only won Vermont and the District of Columbia.[29] Her victory in the Washington, D.C. primary on March 3, 2024, made her the first woman ever to win a Republican Party presidential primary contest.[30]

Some Republicans have expressed concerns about Trump's candidacy due to his loss in 2020, his alleged role in inciting the January 6 Capitol attack, ongoing criminal cases against him, and the results of the 2022 midterms (in which several Trump-endorsed candidates lost key races).[31] However, many others have supported him and decried the investigations as politically motivated.[32] Trump maintains high favorability ratings among Republican voters.[33] Trump's eligibility to appear on the ballot was challenged by some voters and political leaders in Colorado, Maine and Illinois,[34][35][36] but these efforts were rejected by the Supreme Court of the United States in a unanimous decision.[37] Trump became the presumptive nominee on March 12, with his victory in the Washington primary bringing him over the 1,215 delegate threshold needed to clinch the nomination.[38]

On July 15, 2024, Trump and his running mate, U.S. Senator from Ohio JD Vance, were officially nominated as the Republican presidential and vice presidential candidates at the Republican National Convention.[39] The pair won the general election on November 5, defeating the Democratic Party ticket of incumbent Vice President Kamala Harris and her running mate, Minnesota Governor Tim Walz.

Results


Popular Vote

Republican primary results[16]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Donald Trump 17,015,756 76.42%
Republican Nikki Haley 4,381,799 19.68%
Republican Ron DeSantis 353,615 1.59%
N/A Uncommitted 154,815 0.70%
Republican Chris Christie 139,541 0.63%
Republican Vivek Ramaswamy 96,954 0.44%
Republican Asa Hutchinson 22,044 0.10%
Republican Perry Johnson 4,051 0.02%
Republican Tim Scott 1,598 0.01%
Republican Doug Burgum 502 0.00%
Republican Mike Pence 404 0.00%
N/A Other candidates 93,796 0.42%
Total votes 22,264,875 100.00%
Map legend
  Nikki Haley
  Donald Trump
  Winner not yet declared
  None of These Candidates

Candidates

As of April 2024, more than 400 candidates have filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) to run for the Republican presidential nomination in 2024.[40]

Nominee

Republican nominee for the 2024 presidential election
Name Born Experience Home state Campaign
Announcement date
Bound
delegates
Contests won Popular
vote
Running
mate
Ref.
 
Donald Trump
June 14, 1946
(age 78)
Queens, New York
President of the United States
(2017–2021)

Chairman of The Trump Organization
(1971–2017)
  Florida[f]  
Campaign
November 15, 2022
FEC filing[41][42][43]
Website
Secured nomination: March 12, 2024
2,268 (95.4%) 54
(AK, AL, AR, AS, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE[g], FL, GA, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI (C, P), MN, MO, MP, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, PR, RI, SC, SD[h], TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, WA, WI, WV, WY)
17,015,756 (76.4%) JD Vance [46][47][48]

Other candidates

Withdrew during the primaries

Withdrawn major candidates for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
Name Born Experience Home state Campaign
announced
Campaign
suspended
Campaign Bound
delegates
Contests
won
Popular
vote
Ref.
 
Nikki Haley
January 20, 1972
(age 52)
Bamberg, South Carolina
Ambassador to the United Nations
(2017–2018)

Governor of South Carolina
(2011–2017)
South Carolina State Representative
(2005–2011)
  South Carolina February 14, 2023 March 6, 2024
(endorsed Trump)[50]
 
Campaign
FEC filing[51]
Website
97 (4.1%) 2
(DC, VT)
4,381,799 (19.7%) [52]
[53]
 
Ron DeSantis
September 14, 1978
(age 46)
Jacksonville, Florida
Governor of Florida
(2019–present)

U.S. Representative from FL-06
(2013–2018)
  Florida May 24, 2023 January 21, 2024
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[54][55][56]
Website
9 (0.4%) None 353,615 (1.6%) [57]
[58]
 
Asa Hutchinson
December 3, 1950
(age 73)
Bentonville, Arkansas
Governor of Arkansas
(2015–2023)

Under Secretary of Homeland Security
(2003–2005)
Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration
(2001–2003)
  Arkansas April 26, 2023 January 16, 2024
(endorsed Haley)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[59]
Website
0 (0.0%) None 22,044 (0.1%) [60]
[61]
[62]
 
Vivek Ramaswamy
August 9, 1985
(age 39)
Cincinnati, Ohio
Executive chairman of Strive Asset Management
(2022–2023)

CEO of Roivant Sciences
(2014–2021)
  Ohio February 21, 2023 January 15, 2024
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[63][64]
Website
3 (0.1%) None 96,954 (0.4%) [65]
[66]
[67]
[68]

Other candidates

Withdrew before the primaries

Withdrawn major candidates for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
Name Born Experience Home state Campaign
announced
Campaign
suspended
Campaign Popular vote total Ref.
 
Chris Christie
September 6, 1962
(age 62)
Newark, New Jersey
Governor of New Jersey
(2010–2018)

Candidate for president in 2016
U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey
(2002–2008)
  New Jersey June 6, 2023 January 10, 2024  
Campaign
FEC filing[73]
Website
139,541 (0.6%) [74][75]
 
Doug Burgum
August 1, 1956
(age 68)
Arthur, North Dakota
Governor of North Dakota
(2016–present)

Senior VP of Microsoft Business Solutions Group
(2002–2007)
President of Great Plains Software
(1984–2001)
  North Dakota June 7, 2023 December 4, 2023
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[76]
Website
502 (nil%) [77][78][79]
 
Tim Scott
September 19, 1965
(age 59)
North Charleston, South Carolina
U.S. Senator from South Carolina
(2013–present)

U.S. Representative from SC-01
(2011–2013)
South Carolina State Representative
(2009–2011)
  South Carolina May 19, 2023
Exploratory committee:
April 12, 2023
November 12, 2023
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[80][81]
Website
1,598 (nil%) [82][83][84]
 
Mike Pence
June 7, 1959
(age 64)
Columbus, Indiana
Vice President of the United States
(2017–2021)

Governor of Indiana
(2013–2017)
U.S. Representative from Indiana
(2001–2013)
  Indiana June 5, 2023 October 28, 2023  
Campaign
FEC filing[85]
Website
404
(nil%)
[86][87]
 
Larry Elder
April 27, 1952
(age 71)
Los Angeles, California
Host of The Larry Elder Show
(1993–2022)

Candidate for Governor of California in the 2021 recall election
  California April 20, 2023 October 26, 2023
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[88]
Website
[89][90]
 
Perry Johnson
January 23, 1948
(age 75)
Dolton, Illinois
Founder of Perry Johnson Registrars, Inc.
(1994–present)

Disqualified candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2022
  Michigan March 2, 2023 October 20, 2023
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[91]
Website
4,051 (nil%) [92][93][94]
 
Will Hurd
August 19, 1977
(age 46)
San Antonio, Texas
U.S. Representative from TX-23
(2015–2021)
  Texas June 22, 2023 October 9, 2023
(endorsed Haley)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[95]
Website
[96][97]
 
Francis Suarez
October 6, 1977
(age 45)
Miami, Florida
Mayor of Miami
(2017–present)

Member of the Miami City Commission
(2009–2017)
  Florida June 14, 2023 August 29, 2023
(endorsed Trump)
 
Campaign
FEC filing[98]
Website[i]
[99][100][101]

Other candidates

Timeline

2022

November 2022

A week after the 2022 midterm elections, former president Donald Trump announced at Mar-a-Lago that he would run again for the presidency in 2024.[106] Trump is the first former president to run for president after leaving office since Herbert Hoover did so in 1940. If he wins the Republican nomination, he will be the first Republican to be nominated for president three separate times since Richard Nixon (Republican nominee in 1960, 1968, and 1972).[107] If elected, Trump would become the only president other than Grover Cleveland to serve two non-consecutive terms.[106]

2023

February 2023

On February 14, former South Carolina governor and former U.N. ambassador Nikki Haley released a video announcing her presidential candidacy.[108]

On February 21, businessman Vivek Ramaswamy announced his presidential candidacy on Tucker Carlson Tonight.[109]

March 2023

On March 2, businessman Perry Johnson, who had been deemed ineligible to appear on the Republican primary ballot in the 2022 Michigan gubernatorial election due to allegedly fraudulent signatures, announced his intent to run for president in 2024.[92]

April 2023

On April 2, former Arkansas governor Asa Hutchinson announced his candidacy during an interview with ABC News' Jonathan Karl.[110] On April 6, Hutchinson filed candidate paperwork with the Federal Election Commission.[59]

On April 12, Sen. Tim Scott of South Carolina announced an exploratory committee to run for president.[111]

On April 20, radio host and former California gubernatorial candidate Larry Elder announced his campaign on Tucker Carlson Tonight.[112]

May 2023

On May 19, Tim Scott submitted FEC paperwork to run.[113] He announced his presidential run publicly on May 22.[114]

On May 24, Florida governor and former U.S. representative Ron DeSantis submitted his FEC paperwork to run,[115] and announced that he was running for president during a Twitter Spaces interview with Twitter owner Elon Musk.[116]

June 2023

On June 5, former Vice President Mike Pence filed paperwork to run for president[117] and North Dakota governor Doug Burgum released a campaign video.[118] Pence's candidacy made him the first vice president to run against the president under whom he served since John Nance Garner in 1940.[119]

On June 6, Burgum published an announcement opinion-editorial piece announcing his presidential run in the Wall Street Journal,[120] making him the first person born in North Dakota to seek a major party's president nomination.[121][j] The same day, former New Jersey governor and 2016 presidential candidate Chris Christie publicly announced a presidential campaign in New Hampshire.[123]

On June 7, Pence publicly announced his bid with a campaign video.[124] Also, Burgum delivered a public announcement speech in Fargo.[125]

On June 14, Miami mayor Francis Suarez filed his run with the Federal Election Commission. He delivered a speech the next day at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library to publicly announce his campaign, as four other Republicans in the race had done in the last year.[126][127][128][129][130]

On June 22, former CIA agent and representative of Texas Will Hurd launched a run, after previously expressing interest in launching a presidential bid.[131]

August 2023

On August 1, Donald Trump was indicted a third time for trying to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.[132]

On August 14, Donald Trump was indicted a fourth time for trying to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election in the state of Georgia.[133]

On August 21, the slate of candidates that officially qualified for the debate was released: Doug Burgum, Chris Christie, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Asa Hutchinson, Mike Pence, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Tim Scott.[134]

On August 23, the first Republican candidates debate took place in Milwaukee, broadcast by Fox News.[135] To be eligible for this debate, a candidate must have polled at least one percent, received donations from 40,000 individuals, and signed a loyalty pledge to back whoever ultimately wins the party presidential nomination.[136] Candidates deemed eligible for the debate were Doug Burgum, Chris Christie, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Asa Hutchinson, Mike Pence, Vivek Ramaswamy and Tim Scott.[137] Trump did not participate in the debate, instead filming an interview with Tucker Carlson that was released minutes before the debate was scheduled to begin.[138]

On August 29, Francis Suarez suspended his presidential campaign, becoming the first major candidate to do so.[139]

September 2023

On September 18, Donald Trump's campaign announced that he would be giving a speech in Detroit before striking United Auto Workers union members at the same time as the second debate in California.[140] United Auto Workers president Shawn Fain pointed out that Trump's speech was being held at a non-union plant whose workers were not connected to the strike.[141]

The requirements to attend the second debate were to be polling at three percent in at least three reputable national polls, while the donor requirement increased to 50,000 unique donations.[142] As of September 26, the slate of candidates that qualified for the second debate and would attend included: Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Tim Scott, Vivek Ramaswamy, Mike Pence, Chris Christie, and Doug Burgum. Asa Hutchinson, who appeared for the first debate, did not qualify.[143]

On September 27, the second Republican presidential debate took place at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California.[144]

October 2023

On October 2, the Supreme Court of the United States declined to hear John Anthony Castro's case to disqualify Donald Trump from appearing on the ballot.[145][146]

On October 9, former Representative Will Hurd withdrew from the race.[147]

On October 17, judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, Tanya S. Chutkan, issued a gag order on Donald Trump from targeting prosecutors, court staff or “any reasonably foreseeable witness” marking the first time in U.S. history where the speech of a presidential candidate was limited by the courts.[148]

On October 20, businessman Perry Johnson suspended his campaign.[149] Judge Chutkan lifted the gag order on Donald Trump to allow Trump's legal team to appeal the order.[150]

On October 26, former talk radio show host Larry Elder suspended his campaign and endorsed Trump.[90]

On October 28, former Vice President of the United States Mike Pence suspended his campaign.[151]

On October 30, Judge Chutkan reinstated the gag order on Donald Trump.[152]

November 2023

On November 3, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit lifted the gag order on Donald Trump until at least November 20, when oral arguments for or against the gag order would be heard by a three judge panel.[153]

On November 6, the RNC announced that the following candidates qualified for the third presidential debate; Donald Trump, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Vivek Ramaswamy, Chris Christie and Tim Scott. The criteria to qualify for the third debate were having more than 70,000 unique donations and polling at 4% or better in national polls and local polls in Iowa or New Hampshire.[154]

On November 8, the third Republican presidential debate took place in Miami, Florida. Donald Trump did not participate.[155]

On November 12, Tim Scott, U.S. Senator from South Carolina, dropped out of the race.[156]

On November 20, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit reached a compromise between Trump and Chutkan, issuing a narrow gag order preventing Trump from "insulting" prosecutors, court personnel and potential witnesses, but allowing him to speak freely about outside counsel and issues relating to his presidential campaign.[157]

On November 30, DeSantis debated Democratic California Governor Gavin Newsom.[158]

December 2023

On December 4, Governor of North Dakota Doug Burgum announced his withdrawal from the race.[159]

On December 6, the fourth Republican presidential debate took place at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa.[160] Christie, DeSantis, Haley, Ramaswamy and Trump all met the donor and polling criteria. Trump again skipped the event.[161]

On December 19, 2023, after a 4–3 ruling by the Colorado Supreme Court, Colorado became the first to disqualify former President Donald Trump from its primary ballot under Section 3 of the 14th Amendment.[34] Trump remained on the ballot pending an appeal.[35] The Colorado Republican Party is considering holding a caucus in place of the state-sanctioned primary if the decision stands.[162]

On December 22, CBS reported that Donald Trump was inquiring within his campaign and with his allies over the possibility of tapping Nikki Haley for his running mate. This came shortly after a poll which showed Haley in second place in Iowa with 29% to Trump's 44%.[163] In response, senior members of the Trump circle, including Donald Trump Jr., Roger Stone, and Tucker Carlson, all rejected the idea.[164]

On December 28, Maine followed Colorado in prohibiting former President Trump from appearing on its ballots, though it was stayed pending an appeal.[165]

On December 29, an effort in Virginia to prohibit former President Trump from appearing on their ballots by two social justice activists, Roy Perry-Bey and Carlos Howard, was dismissed by Leonie Brinkema, judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, due to the pair lacking standing to sue Trump under Virginia law.[166]

2024

January 2024

On January 5, the Supreme Court agreed to hear Trump's appeal of his removal from the Colorado ballot.[167]

On January 9, Gloria Navarro, judge for the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, rejected an effort in Nevada to block former President Trump from appearing on the state's ballots by John Anthony Castro. Navarro stated that Castro, a resident of Texas who cited the 14th Amendment in the case, does not have the standing to sue Trump under Nevada law.[168] The point was largely moot, as the lawsuit would have barred Trump from appearing on the Nevada primary. Trump and the Nevada Republican Party had boycotted the state-organized primary in favor of a GOP-organized caucus.[169]

On January 10, former New Jersey governor Chris Christie withdrew from the race.[170] The fifth Republican presidential debate was held at Drake University in Des Moines, hosted by CNN.[171] The requirements to attend were: finishing in the top three in local polls in Iowa, and be polling at at least 10% in both national and local polls.[172] The three candidates that qualified were Trump, Haley, and DeSantis. Trump again did not participate, leaving the debate solely between Haley and DeSantis.[173] Continuing his counterprogramming strategy, Trump instead appeared at a town hall with Fox News.[174] Ramaswamy hosted a podcast interview with podcaster Tim Pool and Candace Owens after not qualifying for the debate.[175]

On January 14, North Dakota governor and withdrawn candidate Doug Burgum endorsed Trump for president.[176]

On January 15, Trump won the Iowa caucuses.[177] Following the caucuses, businessman Vivek Ramaswamy withdrew from the race and endorsed Trump.[178]

On January 16, former Arkansas governor Asa Hutchinson suspended his campaign.[179] Later that same day, ABC announced it was canceling its debate scheduled for January 18, citing the fact that both Haley and Trump refused to attend.[180]

On January 17, the seventh Republican presidential debate that was to be held at St. Anselm College in Goffstown, New Hampshire on January 21,[172] was cancelled by CNN.[181]

On January 21, Florida governor Ron DeSantis suspended his campaign and endorsed Trump.[182] The departure of DeSantis left Trump and Haley as the only remaining major candidates for the Republican presidential nomination.[183]

On January 23, Trump won the New Hampshire primary,[184] defeating Haley by a margin of 54.3%-43.3%.[185]

On January 30, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. stated that Trump had reached out to him in April 2023 about becoming his vice president pick. Kennedy indicated that he was flattered, but that he had refused Trump's offer. In response, a senior Trump advisor, Chris LaCivita, denied the exchange ever took place.[186]

February 2024

During a February 4 an interview with Fox News, Trump outlined a list of criteria his running mate would have to meet and mentioned Tim Scott and Kristi Noem as two examples of potential running mates.[187][188]

On February 6, the Nevada primary took place. The primary was boycotted by the Nevada Republican Party in favor of the Nevada caucuses. As a consequence, Trump was not a candidate in the primary, while Haley was not in the caucus. Haley, while losing the primary to None of These Candidates, was declared the official winner.

On February 8, Trump won the Nevada and Virgin Island caucuses.[189]

On February 24, Trump won the South Carolina primary.[190]

On February 27, Trump won the Michigan primary.[191]

March 2024

On March 2, Trump won the Missouri, Michigan and Idaho caucuses.[192][193][194] No delegates were allocated at the Missouri caucuses and delegates will not be bound until April or May.[195]

On March 3, Haley won the District of Columbia primary which was held starting from March 1.[196]

On March 4, efforts by some states (Colorado, Maine, and Illinois) to have Donald Trump removed from their ballots were declared unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court in a unanimous 9-0 decision.[37] Additionally, Trump won the North Dakota caucuses.[197]

On March 5, Super Tuesday took place, with Trump winning the Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia primaries, alongside the Utah caucuses, while Haley won the Vermont primary.

On March 6, Haley suspended her campaign.[198]

On March 8, Trump won the American Samoa caucuses.[199]

On March 12, Trump won the Georgia, Mississippi, and Washington primaries and the Hawaii caucuses. Trump's win in Washington gave him enough delegates to clinch the nomination.

On March 15, Trump won the Northern Mariana Islands caucuses.[200]

On March 16, Trump won the Guam caucuses.[201]

On March 19, Trump won the Arizona, Florida, Illinois, Kansas, and Ohio primaries.

On March 23, Trump won the Louisiana primary.

April 2024

On April 2, Trump won the Connecticut, New York, Rhode Island and Wisconsin primaries.[202]

On April 20, Trump won the Wyoming caucuses.[203]

On April 21, Trump won the Puerto Rico primary.[204]

On April 23, Trump won the Pennsylvania primary.[205]

May 2024

On May 7, Trump won the Indiana primary.[206]

On May 14, Trump won the Maryland, Nebraska, and West Virginia primaries.

On May 21, Trump won the Kentucky caucuses and Oregon primary.

June 2024

On June 4, Trump won the Montana, New Jersey and the New Mexico primaries.[207][208][209] The South Dakota primary was cancelled.[210]

July 2024

On July 9, Haley released her delegates, urging them to support Trump.[15]

On July 13, Trump was shot at a rally in Butler, Pennsylvania in a failed assassination attempt.[211]

On July 15, Trump was officially nominated at the Republican National Convention, and selected Senator JD Vance as his running mate.[39]

Eligibility

Trump's eligibility to run for president has been disputed. On December 19, 2023, the Colorado Supreme Court ruled in Anderson v. Griswold that he was ineligible under Section 3 of the 14th Amendment due to his role in the January 6, 2021, United States Capitol attack.[34] On December 28, 2023, Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows ruled that Trump was ineligible, also citing section 3 of the 14th Amendment. However, Bellows stayed her own ruling pending the results of a challenge in court.[212] On February 28, a Cook County judge, Tracie Porter, ordered the removal of Trump from the ballot in Illinois, also citing Section 3 of the 14th Amendment.[213][214]

On March 4, 2024, the Supreme Court of the United States issued a unanimous 9–0 ruling that the efforts by the Colorado Supreme Court, under orders of the Colorado Attorney general, to have Trump barred from the ballot, were unconstitutional as that decision can only be made by the United States Congress, and that Trump must be reinstated on the ballot.[37]

Overview

Francis Suarez 2024 presidential campaignWill Hurd 2024 presidential campaignPerry Johnson 2024 presidential campaignLarry Elder 2024 presidential campaignMike Pence 2024 presidential campaignTim Scott 2024 presidential campaignDoug Burgum 2024 presidential campaignDonald Trump 2024 presidential campaignVivek Ramaswamy 2024 presidential campaignAsa Hutchinson 2024 presidential campaignNikki Haley 2024 presidential campaignRon DeSantis 2024 presidential campaignChris Christie 2024 presidential campaign
Active campaign Exploratory committee Withdrawn candidate Republican National Convention
Midterm elections Debates Primaries

Ballot access

Debates

 
Ron DeSantis and Nikki Haley at the CNN Republican Presidential Debate in Des Moines, Iowa.

The first Republican debate was held on August 23, 2023, hosted by Fox News and moderated by Bret Baier and Martha MacCallum.[215] To be eligible for the debate, a candidate must have polled with at least 1% of voter support, received donations from 40,000 individuals, and signed a loyalty pledge to back whoever ultimately wins the party presidential nomination.[136] Doug Burgum, Chris Christie, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Asa Hutchinson, Mike Pence, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Tim Scott all qualified for the first debate. Donald Trump gave an interview with Tucker Carlson during the same time slot.[134]

The second Republican debate was held on September 27, in Simi Valley, California, at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. The requirements were similar to the first debate, but increased the number of individual donors required to 50,000 and required the candidates to poll at or above three percent in two national polls or in one national poll and two "early state" polls.[216] Seven candidates were invited to the second debate: Burgum, Christie, DeSantis, Haley, Pence, Ramaswamy, and Scott.[217]

The third debate was held in Miami, Florida, on November 8.[218] The donor threshold for the third debate increases to 70,000 unique donors, including 200 donors in 20 or more states, while the polling threshold increases to four percent in two national polls or four percent in one national poll and four percent in two statewide polls in Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada, or South Carolina.[219] Christie, DeSantis, Haley, Ramaswamy, and Scott qualified for the third debate.[220]

A fourth debate was held in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, on December 6. The donor threshold increased to 80,000 unique donors, while the polling threshold increased to six percent in two national polls, or six percent in one national poll and six percent in two polls from different states among Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada, or South Carolina.[221] DeSantis, Ramaswamy, Haley and Christie qualified for this debate.[221]

The fifth debate took place in Des Moines, Iowa on January 10, 2024, and was hosted by CNN and moderated by Jake Tapper and Dana Bash.[222] Additionally, a scheduled sixth debate, meant to occur on January 18, 2024, in Goffstown, New Hampshire, hosted by ABC, was cancelled two days prior.[223]

Endorsements

Opinion polling

 
Local regression graph of all polls conducted since January 2023.

Maps

Campaign finance

This is an overview of the money used by each campaign as it is reported to the Federal Election Commission (FEC). Totals raised include individual contributions, loans from the candidate, and transfers from other campaign committees. Individual contributions are itemized (catalogued) by the FEC when the total value of contributions by an individual comes to more than $200. The last column, Cash On Hand, shows the remaining cash each campaign had available for its future spending as of December 31, 2023. Campaign finance reports for the first quarter of 2024 will become available on April 15, 2024.[224]

This table does not include contributions made to Super PACs or party committees supporting the candidate. Each value is rounded up to the nearest dollar.

  Candidate who withdrew prior to December 31
  Candidate who withdrew following December 31
Overview of campaign financing for candidates in the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries through December 31, 2023
Candidate Total raised Total raised
since last quarter
Individual contributions Debt Spent Spent since
last quarter
Cash on hand
Total Unitemized Pct
Trump[225] $79,634,357 $19,111,279 $431,696 $178,977 41.5% $99,329 $46,546,415 $23,565,298 $33,087,942
Haley[226] $36,026,184 $17,316,948 $28,792,841 $6,795,202 23.6% $0 $21,469,303 $14,311,759 $14,556,882
Christie[227] $7,330,905 $1,891,871 $7,296,867 $2,138,024 29.3% $0 $5,021,353 $3,497,538 $2,309,552
DeSantis[228] $38,361,550 $6,714,088 $32,490,189 $6,781,494 20.9% $26,167 $28,625,199 $9,304,642 $9,736,351
Hutchinson[229] $1,510,718 $261,415 $1,295,318 $496,396 38.3% $57,271 $1,430,201 $506,186 $80,516
Ramaswamy[230] $37,055,746 $10,446,566 $11,450,460 $5,126,038 44.8% $23,750,000 $35,566,297 $13,204,994 $1,489,448
Burgum[231] $17,882,365 $2,702,700 $3,087,845 $689,129 22.3% $13,970,653 $17,805,576 $4,948,486 $76,789
Elder[232] $1,375,322 $−62,823 $1,346,445 $918,078 68.2% $149,396 $1,372,426 $178,982 $2,696
Hurd[233] $1,451,431 $−1,107 $1,447,586 $735,367 50.8% $15,479 $1,424,502 $195,038 $26,929
Johnson[234] $14,570,449 $972 $148,692 $0 0% $0 $13,632,192 $227,917 $−11,533,150
Pence[235] $5,109,979 $584,250 $5,023,544 $2,097,236 41.7% $1,498,131 $4,408,468 $1,064,191 $701,511
Scott[236] $14,492,592 $1,444,044 $12,224,139 $4,241,714 34.7% $0 $30,309,565 $8,396,863 $6,337,306[k]
Suarez[237] $1,794,895 $369,378 $1,422,005 $125,686 8.8% $30,000 $1,771,641 $406,516 $23,255

Primaries and caucus calendar

Caucuses and primaries in the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
Date[238] Total
delegates
Primary/Caucus
January 15 40 Iowa caucuses
January 23 22 New Hampshire primary
February 6 0 Nevada primary[l]
February 8 30 26 Nevada caucus
4[m] Virgin Islands caucus
February 24 50 South Carolina primary
February 27 16 Michigan primary
March 2 125 32 Idaho caucuses
39 Michigan caucuses
54 Missouri caucuses
March 1–3 19 District of Columbia primary
March 4 29 North Dakota caucuses
March 5
(Super Tuesday)
865 50 Alabama primary
29 Alaska primary
40 Arkansas primary
169 California primary
37 Colorado primary
20 Maine primary
40 Massachusetts primary
39 Minnesota primary
74 North Carolina primary
43 Oklahoma primary
58 Tennessee primary
161 Texas primary
40 Utah caucuses
17 Vermont primary
48 Virginia primary
March 8 9 American Samoa caucuses
March 12 161 59 Georgia primary
19 Hawaii caucuses
40 Mississippi primary
43 Washington primary
March 15 9 Northern Marianas caucuses
March 16 9 Guam caucuses
March 19 350 43 Arizona primary
125 Florida primary
64 Illinois primary
39 Kansas primary
79 Ohio primary
March 23 47 Louisiana primary
April 2 179 28 Connecticut primary
91 New York primary
19 Rhode Island primary
41 Wisconsin primary
April 18–20 29 Wyoming caucuses
April 21 23 Puerto Rico primary
April 23 67 Pennsylvania primary
May 7 58 Indiana primary
May 14 105 37 Maryland primary
36 Nebraska primary
32 West Virginia primary
May 21 77 46 Kentucky caucuses
31 Oregon primary
June 4 62 31 Montana primary
12[n] New Jersey primary
22 New Mexico primary
Cancelled 45 16 Delaware primary[241][242]
29 South Dakota primary[210]

Timing

Republican Party rules mandate that changes to all contest dates must occur by September 2023, and there appears to be a trend of contests being scheduled earlier than usual.[1] They specify that all must occur between March and June 11, 2024 – except for Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada, and South Carolina – which are allowed to hold contests in February. Iowa chose to hold its caucus the earliest in over a decade, on a federal holiday – January 15 – as the rules are not legally binding.[243]

Nevada controversy

After the 2020 presidential election, the Democratic-controlled Nevada Legislature moved to establish a presidential primary for the Republican and Democratic parties.[244] Previously, party-organized caucuses were used in Nevada to determine delegates in presidential elections.

In May 2023, the Nevada Republican Party sued the state of Nevada in an effort to continue the use of caucuses as the means to determine its delegate allocation. The Nevada Attorney General's office stated that the Nevada Republican Party was allowed to choose between a primary or caucus, since the primary is non-binding and because state law does not mandate specific rules governing how political parties are to choose its candidate for president.[245]

On August 14, 2023, the Nevada Republican Party announced it would hold its caucuses on February 8, while the February 6 state primary would not be binding.[246]

Michigan controversy

The Michigan primaries were originally scheduled to be held in March in accordance with Republican Party rules. Democrats, who were in control of the Michigan legislature and governorship after the 2022 midterm elections, moved up both primaries as part of their own 2024 presidential delegate selection plan. As a result, the earlier date of February 27 violates Republican rules – which state that only Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina can vote earlier than March 1, 2024.[citation needed]

Republicans in Michigan have criticized Democrats in Michigan for their unilateral move.[247] Eventually, the Republicans held a primary on February 27 and a caucus on March 2.

Delegates

There will be an estimated total of 2,467 delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention. In contests until March 15, delegates must be awarded on a proportional basis, either by percentage of statewide vote or share of congressional districts won. Some states have established thresholds between 4 and 20% for proportionality to kick in, under which a candidate receives no delegates. A vast majority, 41 contests totaling 1,920 delegates, operate this way using methods that are hybrid between proportionality and majority-take-all. New York for example has a 20% threshold for proportionality but if a candidate wins a majority, they take all delegates.[248][249][better source needed]

North Dakota, Wyoming, American Samoa, Guam, Virgin Islands, and 51 of Pennsylvania's 67 delegates are unpledged (free to vote for anyone at the convention), totaling 119. Florida, New Jersey, Ohio, Colorado, Arizona, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Montana's delegates are strictly awarded on a plurality-take-all basis, totaling 428. It will be possible for a candidate to take all 928 delegates of 19 contests by simply winning a threshold of votes.[248][249][better source needed]

By Super Tuesday, over 40% of delegates will have been awarded, and most by March 19. Republican Party rules mandate changes to delegate allocation methods happen by September 30. The primaries will conclude with a final vote on the nominee by a majority of delegates, at the newly elected Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, which will be held July 15–18.[248][249][better source needed]

According to the current rules of the Republican Party, no candidate can have their name placed into nomination, thereby earning television airtime at the Republican National Convention, unless he or she has received a plurality of delegates in at least five states (the rules state that "'state' or 'states' shall be taken to include American Samoa, the District of Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands").[1][250]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ This delegate count is accurate as of January 2024. Delegate counts were subject to change based on the number of Republicans elected to the state legislatures, governorships, U.S. House, and U.S. Senate through December 31, 2023.
  2. ^ Write-in vote totals are excluded from the above election data reporting for the following states, and are added to the total number of votes for candidates for the purposes of candidate vote share calculations: [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
  3. ^ Percentage of votes accounts for write-ins included by The Green Papers as well as write-in votes not included in their tracking, which have been reported by Edison Research in Massachusetts, Illinois, Mississippi, Washington, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Nebraska. The total also excludes over/undervotes included in these totals
  4. ^ Haley also won the state-organized Nevada primary, though these results were ignored by the Republican Party in favor of a party-organized caucus.[14]
  5. ^ Haley would subsequently release her delegates in July, urging them to vote for Trump.[15]
  6. ^ Trump's state of residence in 2016 was New York, but his state of residence changed to Florida when he moved to Mar-a-Lago in 2019.
  7. ^ The Delaware Republican primary was cancelled and Trump was declared the winner after no other candidate filed[44]
  8. ^ The South Dakota Republican primary was cancelled and Trump was declared the winner after no other candidate filed.[45]
  9. ^ Archived August 23, 2023, at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ The first North Dakotan to run for president was U.S. Representative William Lemke who ran as the Union Party's nominee in 1936, but Lemke was not born in the state. The first person born in the state to run for president was Gary Johnson who ran as the Libertarian Party's nominee in 2012 and 2016; Johnson briefly sought the Republican nomination in 2012.[122]
  11. ^ Scott's principal campaign committee, Tim Scott for America, was also used for his earlier congressional campaigns. Some of these figures, therefore, include money left over from those previous candidacies.
  12. ^ The state-organized primary was boycotted by the Nevada Republican Party and its results ignored in favor of the party-organized caucus two days later.
  13. ^ The U.S. Virgin Islands delegates were reduced from 9 to 4 for scheduling a caucus before March 15 that used a ranked-choice voting scheme instead of a proportional system.[239]
  14. ^ New Jersey was penalized for scheduling its primary after May 31 without a waiver.[240]

References

  1. ^ a b c "The Rules of the Republican Party" (PDF). gop.com. April 14, 2022. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 30, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "The Green Papers". Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Election 2024 delegate tracker". Associated Press. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
  4. ^ "Presidential Primary Delegate Tracker 2024: Vote Counts by State". www.nbcnews.com. July 23, 2024.
  5. ^ "Republican Convention 2024". The Green Papers. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  6. ^ "Massachusetts Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  7. ^ "Illinois Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  8. ^ "Washington Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  9. ^ "Mississippi Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  10. ^ "Rhode Island Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  11. ^ "Wisconsin Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  12. ^ "Pennsylvania Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  13. ^ "Nebraska Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  14. ^ Hughes, Trevor (February 7, 2024). "Nevada primary takeaways: 'None' beats Haley. Trump wasn't on GOP ballot. Biden wins Dems". USA Today. Retrieved February 7, 2024. Haley still the official winner. Although "none of these candidates" received more votes, according to Nevada state law, the person who gets the most votes is declared the winner.
  15. ^ a b Mueller, Julia (July 9, 2024). "Haley releasing delegates to Trump". The Hill. Retrieved July 9, 2024.
  16. ^ a b "Republican Convention 2024". The Green Papers. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
    "Guam Presidential Caucus Election Results 2024". NBC News. March 20, 2024.
    "Missouri Presidential Caucus Election Results 2024". NBC News. April 2, 2024.
    "Oregon Republican". The Green Papers.
    "New Mexico Republican".
    "Montana Republican".
    "New Jersey Presidential Primary Election Results 2024". NBC News. July 21, 2024. Write-in vote totals are excluded from the above election data reporting for the following states, and are added to the total number of votes for candidates for the purposes of candidate vote share calculations:
  17. ^ Homan, Maya (June 10, 2024). "When and where will the DNC and RNC be held this year?". USA Today. Retrieved June 30, 2024.
  18. ^ Shepard, Steven (March 20, 2023). "The 2024 GOP field: How they win, how they lose". Politico. Archived from the original on June 29, 2023. Retrieved June 29, 2023.
  19. ^ Roarty, Alex (July 22, 2023). "DeSantis' campaign is hemorrhaging support with this type of GOP voter, polls show". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on July 24, 2023. Retrieved August 24, 2023.
  20. ^ Shepard, Stephen (August 12, 2023). "The mystery of Vivek Ramaswamy's rapid rise in the polls". Politico. Archived from the original on August 24, 2023. Retrieved August 24, 2023.
  21. ^ Hyatt, John (November 8, 2023). "Vivek Ramaswamy's Poll Numbers Are Down. So Is His Net Worth". Forbes. Archived from the original on November 13, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  22. ^ Wexton, Adam (December 24, 2023). "Inside Nikki Haley's polling surge". WMUR-TV. Archived from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
  23. ^ Fedor, Lauren (August 19, 2023). "Fading DeSantis primary bid opens up Republican race for second place". Financial Times. Archived from the original on August 19, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  24. ^ "Trump wins Iowa". The Wall Street Journal. January 15, 2024. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  25. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (January 15, 2024). "Vivek Ramaswamy, Wealthy Political Novice Who Aligned With Trump, Quits Campaign". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  26. ^ Hernández, Alec; Dixon, Matt; Burns, Dasha; Allen, Jonathan (January 21, 2024). "Ron DeSantis suspends his presidential bid and endorses Trump". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  27. ^ Ordoñez, Franco; Keith, Tamara; Schapitl, Lexi (January 23, 2024). "Trump wins the New Hampshire primary, putting him a step closer to the GOP nomination". NPR. Archived from the original on January 24, 2024. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  28. ^ "Trump to win South Carolina GOP primary against Haley, moves closer to 2024 presidential nomination". Fox News. February 25, 2024. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
  29. ^ "What's next as Republicans declare Trump their 'presumptive nominee' with Haley's exit". ABC News. March 6, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  30. ^ "Nikki Haley Defeats Donald Trump In D.C. GOP Presidential Primary". HuffPost. March 4, 2024. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
  31. ^ Greenwood, Max (March 29, 2023). "GOP's Trump critics fear party isn't ready to move on". The Hill. Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
  32. ^ Mascaro, Lisa (June 15, 2023). "'Stand with Trump' becomes rallying cry as Republicans amplify attacks on US justice system". Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 20, 2023. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
  33. ^ Enten, Harry (August 27, 2024). "Why most of Trump's Republican rivals won't attack him". CNN. Archived from the original on January 24, 2024. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  34. ^ a b c Grumbach, Gary; Gregorian, Dareh (December 19, 2023). "Colorado Supreme Court kicks Trump off the state's 2024 ballot for violating the U.S. Constitution". NBC News. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  35. ^ a b Schonfeld, Zach; Lee, Ella (December 19, 2023). "Trump kicked off Colorado ballot in 14th Amendment case". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  36. ^ Cohen, Marshall (February 28, 2024). "Illinois judge removes Trump from ballot because of 'insurrectionist ban'". CNN. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  37. ^ a b c Liptak, Adam (March 4, 2024). "Live Updates: Supreme Court Rules Trump Stays on Colorado Ballot". The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
  38. ^ Vakil, Caroline (March 12, 2024). "Trump clinches GOP nomination". The Hill. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
  39. ^ a b Peoples, Steve; Barrow, Bill; Colvin, Jill (July 15, 2024). "Cheering GOP delegates nominate Trump for president as he announces Vance as running mate". AP News. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  40. ^ "Browse Candidates for president:Republican Party". FEC.gov. Archived from the original on July 8, 2023. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  41. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. November 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 20, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  42. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. December 8, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  43. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. December 11, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  44. ^ Chase, Randall (March 29, 2024). "Delaware calls off Republican presidential primary after Haley removes name from ballot". Associated Press. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  45. ^ Coote, Darryl (June 5, 2024). "Biden, Trump snap up more primary victories as key congressional races decided". United Press International. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  46. ^ Orr, Gabby; Holmes, Kristen; Stracqualursi, Veronica (November 16, 2022). "Former President Donald Trump announces a White House bid for 2024". CNN. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
  47. ^ Orden, Erica (May 30, 2024). "Donald Trump found guilty in New York hush money trial". Politico. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
  48. ^ Samuels, Brett (July 15, 2024). "Trump picks JD Vance for VP". The Hill.
  49. ^ Tillman, Zoe (January 6, 2023). "Trump Is Already Facing a Lawsuit to Stop His 2024 Campaign". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on March 19, 2023. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  50. ^ Mueller, Julia (July 9, 2024). "Haley releasing delegates to Trump". The Hill. Retrieved July 9, 2024.
  51. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. February 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 16, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  52. ^ Burlij, Terence; Sullivan, Kate (February 14, 2023). "Nikki Haley announces 2024 White House bid". CNN. Archived from the original on February 14, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  53. ^ "Nikki Haley suspends her campaign and leaves Donald Trump as the last major Republican candidate". Associated Press. March 6, 2024.
  54. ^ "Form 1 for RON DESANTIS FOR PRESIDENT". docquery.fec.gov. May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  55. ^ "Form 1 for RON DESANTIS FOR PRESIDENT". docquery.fec.gov. June 1, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  56. ^ "Form 1 for RON DESANTIS FOR PRESIDENT". docquery.fec.gov. June 12, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  57. ^ "Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis launches 2024 presidential campaign to challenge Trump". Associated Press. May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  58. ^ Nehamas, Nicholas; Haberman, Maggie; Swan, Jonathan (January 21, 2024). "Ron DeSantis Ends Campaign for President". The New York Times. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  59. ^ a b "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. April 6, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  60. ^ Julia Manchester (April 26, 2023). "Asa Hutchinson formally launches 2024 presidential campaign". The Hill.
  61. ^ Huynh, Anjali (January 16, 2024). "Asa Hutchinson Suspends Republican Presidential Bid". The New York Times. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  62. ^ Lauren Irwin (January 20, 2024). "Hutchinson throws support behind Haley days before New Hampshire primary". The Hill. Retrieved January 20, 2024.
  63. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. February 21, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  64. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. June 8, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  65. ^ "Ramaswamy for President? Readers Respond". The Wall Street Journal. February 27, 2023. Archived from the original on February 28, 2023. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  66. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (January 15, 2024). "Vivek Ramaswamy, Wealthy Political Novice Who Aligned With Trump, Quits Campaign". The New York Times. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  67. ^ Jeff Benjamin (May 4, 2023). "Chief investment officer Matt Cole takes on the added role of CEO at the disruptive new asset management shop after Vivek Ramaswamy's departure". Investment News. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  68. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (January 15, 2024). "Vivek Ramaswamy Drops Out of 2024 Presidential Race". The New York Times. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  69. ^ "Ryan Binkley, Texas CEO and pastor, announces 2024 Republican presidential run". The Hill. April 24, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  70. ^ Fernandez, Madison (February 27, 2024). "Ryan Binkley drops out of GOP primary, endorses Trump". Politico. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
  71. ^ "Richmond's Morning News with John Reid: Bishop EW Jackson". WRVA Radio. July 17, 2023. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  72. ^ E.W. Jackson For America [@ewjacksonsr] (January 23, 2024). "On my podcast today I officially endorsed Donald Trump as 47th President of the United States. I wouldn't vote for Niki Haley for dog catcher. Don't trust her at all! NH GO FOR TRUMP!" (Tweet). Retrieved February 27, 2024 – via Twitter.
  73. ^ "Federal Election Commission". Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  74. ^ "Former New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, a top GOP Trump critic, files paperwork to launch 2024 presidential campaign". CNBC. June 6, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  75. ^ Barnett, Emma; Haake, Garrett; Schwartz, Brian (January 10, 2024). "Chris Christie drops out of the 2024 presidential race". NBC News. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  76. ^ "Form 1 for Doug Burgum for America, Inc". docquery.fec.gov. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  77. ^ Burgum, Doug (June 6, 2023). "Doug Burgum: Why I'm Running for President in 2024". The Wall Street Journal.
  78. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (December 4, 2023). "Doug Burgum, Wealthy North Dakota Governor, Ends White House Run". The New York Times. Retrieved December 4, 2023.
  79. ^ Sforza, Lauren (January 14, 2024). "Burgum endorses Trump for president". The Hill. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  80. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. May 19, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 19, 2023. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
  81. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. June 12, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  82. ^ Allison, Natalie (May 19, 2023). "Tim Scott files paperwork to run for president". POLITICO. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
  83. ^ Vakil, Caroline (November 12, 2023). "Tim Scott suspends 2024 GOP primary bid". The Hill. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
  84. ^ Holmes, Kristen; Atwood, Kylie; Zanona, Melanie; Sullivan, Kate (January 20, 2024). "Sen. Tim Scott endorses Trump in New Hampshire amid full-court press against Haley". CNN. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  85. ^ "Statement of Candidacy". docquery.fec.gov. June 5, 2023. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  86. ^ Kevin Breuninger (June 5, 2023). "Mike Pence files paperwork to launch 2024 Republican presidential campaign". CNBC.
  87. ^ Stracqualursi, Veronica; Holmes, Kristen (October 28, 2023). "Pence suspends White House bid". CNN. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  88. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. May 1, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 13, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
  89. ^ Kelly Garrity (April 20, 2023). "Larry Elder enters 2024 presidential race". Politico. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved April 22, 2023.
  90. ^ a b Julia Mueller (October 26, 2023). "Larry Elder drops out of 2024 GOP primary, backs Trump". The Hill. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  91. ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
  92. ^ a b "Businessman Perry Johnson announces 2024 presidential bid". Associated Press. March 3, 2023. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  93. ^ Tabet, Alex (October 20, 2023). "Perry Johnson drops out of 2024 presidential race". NBC News. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  94. ^ Timotija, Filip (October 23, 2023). "Former GOP presidential candidate Perry Johnson endorses Trump". The Hill. Retrieved October 23, 2023.
  95. ^ "Form 1 for Hurd for America, Inc". docquery.fec.gov. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  96. ^ Will Weisser (June 22, 2023). "Former Texas congressman Will Hurd, a Trump critic, announces 2024 Republican presidential campaign". Associated Press.
  97. ^ Vakil, Caroline (October 9, 2023). "Hurd drops out of 2024 GOP race, endorses Haley". The Hill. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  98. ^ "Federal Election Commission". Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  99. ^ Astor, Maggie; Mazzei, Patricia (June 14, 2023). "Francis Suarez, Miami Mayor, Files for a Republican Presidential Run". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  100. ^ Breuninger, Kevin (August 29, 2023). "Miami Mayor Francis Suarez suspends presidential campaign after failing to qualify for debates". CNBC. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  101. ^ Timotija, Filip (March 1, 2024). "Former GOP presidential candidate Francis Suarez endorses Trump". The Hill. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  102. ^ Julia Musto (February 2, 2023). "Former Rhode Island mayor launches presidential bid". Fox News. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  103. ^ Abdul-Hakim, Gabriella (October 6, 2023). "Steve Laffey leaves the 2024 race, reflects on longshot campaign". ABC News. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
  104. ^ "Former MT Secretary of State announces presidential bid". Helena Independent Record. November 18, 2022. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  105. ^ "U.S. Presidential Candidate Corey Stapleton Bows Out of Race". NewsWire (Press release). October 13, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  106. ^ a b D'Antonio, Michael (November 27, 2020). "Trump 2024? It could happen". CNN. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  107. ^ Zeitz, Joshua (November 15, 2022). "4 Ex-Presidents Who Ran Again — And What They Mean for Trump". Politico. Archived from the original on June 8, 2023. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  108. ^ Kinnard, Meg (February 14, 2023). "Nikki Haley announces run for president, challenging Trump". Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  109. ^ Binnie, Isla (February 22, 2023). "Anti-ESG crusader Ramaswamy launches U.S. presidential bid". Reuters. Archived from the original on March 9, 2023. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
  110. ^ Stracqualursi, Veronica; Iyer, Kaanita (April 2, 2023). "Former Arkansas Republican Gov. Asa Hutchinson announces White House bid". CNN. Archived from the original on April 2, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  111. ^ Meg Kinnard (April 12, 2023). "Tim Scott launched an exploratory committee. What is it?". Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 17, 2023. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  112. ^ Sara Burnett (April 21, 2023). "Radio host Larry Elder announces 2024 GOP bid for president". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  113. ^ Shelton, Shania; Sullivan, Kate; Maher, Kit; Blaine, Kyle (May 19, 2023). "South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott files to run for president". CNN. Archived from the original on May 19, 2023. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
  114. ^ Breuninger, Kevin (May 22, 2023). "Sen. Tim Scott kicks off 2024 presidential bid, entering GOP primary field led by Trump". CNBC. Archived from the original on May 22, 2023. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  115. ^ Peoples, Steve; Gomez Licon, Adriana; Izaguirre, Anthony (May 24, 2023). "Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis launches 2024 GOP presidential campaign to challenge Trump". Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  116. ^ Siddiqui, Faiz (May 24, 2023). "Twitter repeatedly crashes as DeSantis tries to make presidential announcement". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  117. ^ Jill Colvin (June 5, 2023). "Former Vice President Pence files paperwork launching 2024 presidential bid in challenge to Trump". Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 6, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  118. ^ Karnowski, Steve (June 5, 2023). "With new video, Gov. Doug Burgum of North Dakota edges closer to Republican presidential race". ABC News. Archived from the original on June 6, 2023. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  119. ^ Waxman, Olivia (June 6, 2023). "Pence Is First VP to Run Against His Former Boss in 83 Years". Time Magazine. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  120. ^ Burgum, Doug (June 7, 2023). "Doug Burgum: Why I'm Running for President in 2024". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  121. ^ Carvell, Tasha (June 1, 2023). "The first North Dakotan to run for President". KFGO. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  122. ^ Crane, Joel (June 7, 2023). "North Dakota's first presidential candidate: William Lemke". KFYR-TV. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved July 16, 2023.
  123. ^ Kreig, Gregory; Shelton, Shania (June 6, 2023). "Chris Christie announces 2024 presidential campaign in New Hampshire". CNN. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  124. ^ Jonathan Allen (June 7, 2023). "Mike Pence launches his 2024 GOP presidential bid". NBC News. Archived from the original on July 25, 2023. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  125. ^ Vakil, Caroline (June 7, 2023). "North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum launches long-shot 2024 GOP bid". The Hill. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  126. ^ Kaanita Iyer; David Wright (June 14, 2023). "Miami Mayor Francis Suarez files to run for president in 2024". CNN. Archived from the original on June 15, 2023. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  127. ^ "Onstage at the Reagan Library with United States Senator Tim Scott – An IN PERSON event". www.reaganfoundation.org. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  128. ^ Quinn, Melissa; Watson, Kathryn; Yilek, Caitlin (June 14, 2023). "Who's running for president in 2024? Meet the candidates". CBS News. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  129. ^ "Onstage at the Reagan Library with Special Guest Governor DeSantis". www.reaganfoundation.org. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  130. ^ "Book Signing and Conversation with Former Vice President of the United States Mike Pence – an in-person event". www.reaganfoundation.org. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  131. ^ Sullivan, Kate (June 22, 2023). "Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd launches 2024 bid for GOP presidential nomination". CNN. Archived from the original on June 22, 2023. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  132. ^ Feuer, Alan; Haberman, Maggie (August 1, 2023). "Trump Indictment: Jan. 6 Riot Was 'Fueled by Lies' From Trump, Special Counsel Says". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on August 1, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
  133. ^ Bailey, Holly; Gardner, Amy (August 15, 2023). "Trump charged in Georgia 2020 election probe, his fourth indictment". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on August 15, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
  134. ^ a b Bradner, Eric (August 22, 2023). "8 candidates qualify for first 2024 Republican presidential debate". CNN Politics. Archived from the original on September 12, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  135. ^ Bradner, Eric; Strauss, Daniel; John, Arit; Contorno, Steve (September 28, 2023). "Takeaways from the first Republican presidential primary debate". CNN. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  136. ^ a b "RNC Announces Criteria and Date for First Debate in Milwaukee". RNC. Archived from the original on July 23, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
  137. ^ Montellaro, Zach; Frazier, Kierra; Shepard, Steven (August 22, 2023). "RNC confirms the first debate field — without Trump". Politico. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  138. ^ Sforza, Lauren (August 23, 2023). "Here's how to watch Trump's Tucker Carlson interview". The Hill. Archived from the original on September 4, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  139. ^ DePalo, Melissa Holzberg (August 29, 2023). "Francis Suarez ends campaign for Republican presidential nomination". CNN. Archived from the original on September 4, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  140. ^ Ibssa, Lalee; Rin Kim, Soo; Farrow, Fritz (September 18, 2023). "Trump expected to skip 2nd Republican debate, plans speech to workers in Detroit". ABC. Archived from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  141. ^ King, Jon (September 27, 2023). "UAW president says Trump visit to non-union Michigan company is a 'pathetic irony'". Iowa Capital Dispatch. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  142. ^ Murray, Isabella. "Who's in, who's out: 6 candidates are expected to be at the 2nd GOP debate". ABC. Archived from the original on September 21, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  143. ^ Bradner, Eric (September 26, 2023). "Stage set for second GOP debate. Here's who's on it". CNN. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  144. ^ Bradner, Eric; Krieg, Gregory; Contorno, Steve; Strauss, Daniel; John, Arit (September 28, 2023). "Takeaways from the second Republican presidential debate". CNN. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  145. ^ Kruzel, John (October 2, 2023). "US Supreme Court rebuffs long-shot candidate's bid to disqualify Trump in 2024". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 15, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  146. ^ Cole, Devan (October 2, 2023). "Supreme Court declines to consider longshot bid to disqualify Trump from running for president". CNN. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  147. ^ Weissert, Will (October 9, 2023). "Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd suspends long-shot GOP 2024 presidential bid, endorses Nikki Haley". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 10, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  148. ^ Doherty, Erin. "READ: Chutkan formally issues gag order in Trump's Jan. 6 case". Axios. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  149. ^ Frazier, Kierra (October 20, 2023). "Wealthy self-funder Perry Johnson suspends presidential campaign". POLITICO. Archived from the original on October 20, 2023. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  150. ^ Miranda, Shauneen. "Judge temporarily lifts Trump gag order in federal election case". Axios. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  151. ^ Isenstadt, Alex; Ward, Myah (October 28, 2023). "Pence suspends presidential campaign". Politico. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  152. ^ Richer, Alanna Durkin; Tucker, Eric (October 30, 2023). "What Trump can say and can't say under a gag order in his federal 2020 election interference case". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  153. ^ Richer, Alanna; Tucker, Eric (November 3, 2023). "Appeals courts temporarily lifts Trump's gag order as he fights the restrictions on his speech". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  154. ^ Strauss, Daniel (November 6, 2023). "5 Republicans qualify for third 2024 presidential debate". CNN. Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  155. ^ Stanage, Niall (November 8, 2023). "Winners and losers from the third Republican debate". The Hill. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  156. ^ Collins, Eliza (November 12, 2023). "South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott Suspends Republican Presidential Campaign". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on November 13, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  157. ^ Feuer, Alan; Savage, Charlie (November 20, 2023). "Court Signals It Could Keep but Narrow Trump Election Case Gag Order". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 27, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  158. ^ "Ron DeSantis vs. Gavin Newsom showdown on Fox drew nearly 5M viewers". Politico. December 2023. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023.
  159. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (December 4, 2023). "Doug Burgum, Wealthy North Dakota Governor, Ends White House Run". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023.
  160. ^ Johnson, Ted (November 9, 2023). "NewsNation Will Host Next GOP Primary Debate". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 10, 2023. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  161. ^ Strauss, Daniel (December 5, 2023). "4 Republicans qualify for fourth 2024 presidential debate". CNN. Archived from the original on December 11, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  162. ^ Edelman, Adam (December 20, 2023). "Colorado GOP is discussing switching to a caucus if Trump remains off the primary ballot". NBC News. Archived from the original on December 20, 2023. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
  163. ^ Gómez, Fin; Rinaldi, Olivia (December 22, 2023). "Trump asking allies about possibility of Nikki Haley for vice president". CBS. Archived from the original on December 27, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
  164. ^ Isenstadt, Alex; McGraw, Meridith (December 22, 2023). "Trump allies and MAGA luminaries move to kill off the Haley-for-VP buzz". Politico. Archived from the original on December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
  165. ^ Betz, Bradford (December 28, 2023). "Trump disqualified from Maine 2024 Republican primary ballot". Fox News. Archived from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
  166. ^ Killough, Kevin (December 29, 2023). "Federal judge dismisses attempt by Virginia activists to keep Trump off ballot". justthenews.com. Archived from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  167. ^ Liptak, Adam (January 5, 2024). "Justices to Decide Whether Trump Is Eligible for Colorado Ballot". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  168. ^ Robison, Mark (January 9, 2024). "Federal judge rejects attempt to keep Trump off Nevada primary ballot". Reno Gazette Journal. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  169. ^ "Federal Judge Rules Donald Trump Can Appear on Nevada Ballot". KTVN. January 9, 2024. Archived from the original on January 10, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  170. ^ Barnett, Emma; Haake, Garrett; Schwartz, Brian (January 10, 2024). "Chris Christie drops out of the 2024 presidential race". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 10, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  171. ^ Baratz, David; Dougherty, David (January 10, 2024). "Republican candidates Ron DeSantis and Nikki Haley debate in Iowa". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 11, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  172. ^ a b "CNN to host two GOP presidential primary debates in 2024". CNN. December 7, 2023. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  173. ^ Robledo, Anthony. "The next Republican debate is around the corner. See who qualified, how to watch". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  174. ^ McGraw, Meridith; Montellaro, Zach; Gibson, Brittany; Martinez, Marissa; Isenstadt, Alex (January 10, 2024). "Trump: 'Chris Christie is right' in hot mic criticism of Haley". Politico. Archived from the original on January 11, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  175. ^ Joens, Philip (January 10, 2024). "Vivek Ramaswamy was on a podcast during the Iowa Republican debate. Here's what happened". The Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  176. ^ Sforza, Lauren (January 14, 2024). "Burgum endorses Trump for president". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 15, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  177. ^ Gomez, Henry; Allen, Jonathan (January 15, 2024). "Trump easily wins the Iowa caucuses — a big first step toward a 2024 rematch with Biden". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 15, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  178. ^ Pellish, Aaron; Collins, Kaitlan (January 16, 2024). "Vivek Ramaswamy ends presidential campaign". CNN. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  179. ^ Stracqualursi, Veronica (January 16, 2023). "Hutchinson suspends presidential campaign". CNN. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  180. ^ Cruz, Abby; Hensley, Sarah Beth (January 16, 2024). "ABC News cancels New Hampshire Republican primary debate". ABC News. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  181. ^ Astor, Maggie (January 17, 2024). "CNN cancels its Republican debate in New Hampshire for lack of participation". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 18, 2024. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
  182. ^ Hernández, Alec; Dixon, Matt; Burns, Dasha; Allen, Jonathan (January 21, 2024). "Ron DeSantis suspends his presidential bid and endorses Trump". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  183. ^ "DeSantis drops out of presidential race, leaving Trump and Haley to face off in New Hampshire". AP News. January 21, 2024.
  184. ^ Samuels, Brett (January 23, 2023). "Trump tears into Haley after New Hampshire victory". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 24, 2024. Retrieved January 25, 2024.
  185. ^ "2024 Republican Presidential Primary Election Results". New Hampshire Secretary of State. Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  186. ^ Hurley, Bevan (January 30, 2024). "RFK Jr claims Trump did reach out to him to be his running mate". The Independent. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  187. ^ Abel, Luther Ray (February 4, 2024). "'Who Is Going to Be a Good President?': Donald Trump Names Tim Scott and Kristi Noem as VP Contenders". National Review. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  188. ^ Miranda, Shauneen. "Trump name drops Tim Scott, Kristi Noem while discussing VP contenders". Axios. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  189. ^ Reid, Tim (February 8, 2024). "Trump wins Nevada, Virgin Islands to close in on Republican nomination". Reuters.
  190. ^ "South Carolina Presidential Primary Results". Associated Press. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
  191. ^ James FitzGerald (February 28, 2024). "Donald Trump easily wins Michigan primary over Nikki Haley". BBC. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  192. ^ Marquez, Alexandra (March 2, 2024). "Trump takes the Idaho GOP caucuses, extending his winning streak". NBC. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  193. ^ "Donald Trump wins Missouri and Michigan caucuses. Republicans in Idaho will also weigh in on 2024 race". CBS. March 2, 2024. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
  194. ^ Beggin, Riley (March 2, 2024). "Donald Trump wins Missouri Republican caucuses: AP". USA Today. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
  195. ^ Shepard, Steven (March 2, 2024). "5 GOP contests to watch before Tuesday, including one Haley might win". Politico. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
  196. ^ Kinnard, Meg; Weissert, Will (March 3, 2024). "Nikki Haley wins the District of Columbia's Republican primary and gets her first 2024 victory". Associated Press.
  197. ^ Dura, Jack (March 4, 2024). "Donald Trump wins North Dakota Republican caucuses, adding to victories going into Super Tuesday". Associated Press. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  198. ^ Allison, Natalie (March 6, 2024). "Nikki Haley drops out of Republican primary". Politico. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  199. ^ Vakil, Caroline (March 9, 2024). "Trump wins American Samoa GOP caucus". The Hill. Retrieved March 9, 2024.
  200. ^ Mueller, Julia (March 15, 2024). "Trump wins Northern Mariana Islands GOP caucuses". The Hill. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  201. ^ "Guam Presidential Caucus Election Results 2024". NBC News. March 15, 2024.
  202. ^ "Wisconsin, New York, Rhode Island and Connecticut primaries: follow live results". The Guardian. April 3, 2024. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  203. ^ Gruver, Mead (April 20, 2024). "Trump picks up more national delegates as the only choice for Wyoming Republicans". Associated Press. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  204. ^ Robertson, Nick (April 21, 2024). "Trump wins Puerto Rico primary unopposed". The Hill. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  205. ^ "Pennsylvania Primary Election Results". The New York Times. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  206. ^ "Indiana Republican Primary Election Results". The New York Times. May 7, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
  207. ^ Mueller, Julia (June 5, 2024). "Trump wins Montana Republican primary". The Hill. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  208. ^ Gibson, Jelani (June 5, 2024). "Trump and Biden win N.J. primaries. Will it be a close race in November?". NJ.com. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  209. ^ Vakil, Caroline (June 4, 2024). "Trump wins New Mexico GOP primary". The Hill. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  210. ^ a b Coote, Darryl (June 5, 2024). "Biden, Trump snap up more primary victories as key congressional races decided". United Press International. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  211. ^ Lebowitz, Megan. "Secret Service rushes Trump off stage after popping noises heard at his Pennsylvania rally". NBC. Retrieved July 13, 2024.
  212. ^ Freiman, Jordan (December 28, 2023). "Maine secretary of state disqualifies Trump from primary ballot". CBS News. Archived from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
  213. ^ Cohen, Marshall (February 28, 2024). "Illinois judge removes Trump from ballot because of 'insurrectionist ban'". CNN. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  214. ^ Brandmeyer, Ashleigh (March 1, 2024). "Illinois political leaders react to Trump's removal from state's primary ballot". KSDK. NBC. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
  215. ^ Garrity, Kelly (June 20, 2023). "Your guide to the first Republican presidential primary debate". Politico. Archived from the original on June 24, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
  216. ^ Isenstadt, Alex (August 1, 2023). "Revealed: The criteria for the second Republican primary debate". Politico. Archived from the original on August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  217. ^ Montellaro, Zach (September 25, 2023). "RNC announces candidates for another Trump-less debate". Politico. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  218. ^ Holmes, Kristen (September 22, 2023). "Third Republican debate will be held on November 8". CNN. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  219. ^ Steinhauser, Paul (September 21, 2023). "RNC raising the bar for candidates to make the stage at November's third debate". Fox News. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  220. ^ Frankel, Jillian (November 6, 2023). "5 candidates qualify for the Miami GOP debate, with Doug Burgum missing out". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  221. ^ a b "The fourth GOP debate will be held on Dec. 6. Who will be there?". Politico. November 26, 2023. Archived from the original on November 27, 2023. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  222. ^ Baratz, David; Dougherty, David (January 10, 2024). "Republican candidates Ron DeSantis and Nikki Haley debate in Iowa". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 13, 2024. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  223. ^ Vigdor, Neil; Cameron, Chris (January 16, 2024). "ABC News Cancels G.O.P. Debate After Haley Demands Trump Appear, Too". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 17, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
  224. ^ "2023 Quarterly reports". FEC.gov. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  225. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Donald J. Trump for President, Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  226. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Nikki Haley for President". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  227. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Chris Christie for President, Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  228. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Ron DeSantis for President". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  229. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Asa for America Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  230. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Vivek 2024". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  231. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Doug Burgum for America Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  232. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Elder for President 24". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  233. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Hurd for America, Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  234. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Perry Johnson for President Inc". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  235. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Mike Pence for President". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  236. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Tim Scott for America". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  237. ^ "Report of Receipts and Disbursements – Suarez for America". FEC. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  238. ^ The Green Papers (November 15, 2023). "The Green Papers – Presidential Primaries 2024 – Republican Pledged and Unpledged Delegate Summary". The Green Papers. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  239. ^ Sian Cobb (November 15, 2023). "V.I. Republicans Oust Party Leaders in Fight Over Caucus Plans". St. Thomas Source. Archived from the original on December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023. As submitted, the Virgin Islands Rule No. 16(f) filing will result in the size of the delegation being reduced from 9 delegates to 4 delegates...At the national convention, the 4 delegate votes will be allocated in accordance with RNC Rule No. 17(b)...
  240. ^ David Wildstein (January 2, 2024). "N.J. GOP loses 40 delegate seats to '24 national convention". New Jersey Globe. Archived from the original on January 3, 2024. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  241. ^ "2024 Presidential Primary Election Candidate List - Department of Elections - State of Delaware". elections.delaware.gov.
  242. ^ "Delaware Republican Delegation 2024". The Green Papers.
  243. ^ Kilgore, Ed (March 6, 2023). "How Trump Rewrote the GOP Primary Rules to Favor Him". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
  244. ^ Natasha Korecki (October 16, 2023). "Nevada Republicans brace for confusion with competing presidential primary contests". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  245. ^ Greg Haas (June 23, 2023). "Lawsuit over Nevada presidential primary gets response from Secretary of State's Office". 8 News Now. Archived from the original on June 24, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
  246. ^ "2024 Presidential Caucus". August 14, 2023. Archived from the original on August 15, 2023. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
  247. ^ Putnam, Josh. "The 2024 Presidential Primary Calendar". Frontloading HQ. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
  248. ^ a b c "2024 Primary Schedule". uspresidentialelectionnews.com. Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
  249. ^ a b c "Republican delegate rules, 2024". Ballotpedia. Archived from the original on June 26, 2023. Retrieved June 26, 2023.
  250. ^ Olsen, Henry (February 28, 2024). "There's a Good Reason Haley's Still Running – And It's Not Trump's Legal Problems". Politico. Retrieved March 4, 2024.