MS Moby Drea

MS Moby Drea is a cruiseferry, currently owned by the Italy-based shipping company Moby Lines and operated on their Genoa–Olbia service. It was built in 1975 by Flender Werke, Lübeck, West Germany as MS Tor Britannia for Tor Line. Between 1991 and 2003 it sailed as MS Prince of Scandinavia.

Moby Drea in Livorno
History
Name	1975-1982: Tor Britannia 1991-2006: MS Prince of Scandinavia 2006-present: Moby Drea
Owner	1975-1981: Tor Line 1981-1983: DFDS 1983-1991: Difko XXXIII 1991-2006: DFDS 2006-present: Moby Lines
Operator	1975-1980: Tor Line 1980-1981: Sessan Tor Line 1981: Tor Line 1981-2006: DFDS Seaways 2006-present: Moby Lines
Port of registry	1975-1981: Gothenburg, Sweden 1981-1990: Esbjerg, Denmark 1990-2003: Copenhagen, Denmark 2003-present: Naples, Italy
Builder	Flender Werke, Lübeck, West Germany
Laid down	21 January 1974
Christened	10 October 1974 by Barbro Salén
Acquired	16 May 1975
In service	21 May 1975
Identification	IMO number: 7361312 MMSI number: 247162200 Callsign: IBQI
Status	In service
Notes	Sister ship to MS Moby Otta
General characteristics (as built)
Tonnage	15,673 GRT 3,290 tonnes deadweight (DWT)
Length	182.26 meters
Beam	23.62 meters
Draught	6.20 meters
Installed power	4 × Pielstick PC3 12 V480 diesels 33540 kW
Speed	27.2 knots
Capacity	1507 passengers 1416 beds 420 passenger cars 910 lanemeters
General characteristics (after 1998 refit)
Tonnage	21,545 GT 3,335 DWT
Length	184.55 meters
Beam	26.40 meters
Draught	6.20 meters
Capacity	1507 passengers 1617 beds 420 passenger cars 910 lanemeters
General characteristics
Capacity	1900 passengers 500 passenger cars

History

Tor Line service

Tor Line was established in 1966 by two Swedish companies to operate car-passenger services between Sweden, England and the Netherlands with modern car-passenger ferries. By the early 1970s Tor Line had essentially defeated their main competitors on the route, Rederi AB Svea and Swedish Lloyd. To consolidate their leading position the company decided to order a pair of new state-of-the-art ferries for the service. The new ships were to be the fastest ferries in the world, as well as largest, except for the Soviet Union's Belorussiya class ships.

MS Tor Britannia was delivered on 16 May 1975 and entered service on 21 May. Construction had begun on its sister ship, to be called MS Tor Scandinavia, in April. Tor Scandinavia was eventually delivered on April 12, 1976. The two ships revolutionized trans-North Sea traffic, being capable of speeds in excess of 27 knots and offering services hitherto unknown on ferries in that route. Although technically modern in many ways, the ships' exteriors were quite traditional in their style, reminiscent more of ocean liners than ferries. The sole exception to this were two massive loading ramps in the rear of the ship, which were necessary as the ships had no forward car-gate (just a small car door on the forward starboard side for upper car deck exit only) for safety reasons.

During their service with Tor Line, the two ships alternated on the routes Gothenburg–Felixstowe and Gothenburg–Amsterdam.

It soon turned out there weren't in fact enough passengers for both new ships during the winter season. As a result, Tor Line chartered the Tor Scandinavia as an expo ship in January–February 1979 (to Holland Expo for use in the Middle East), again in January–April 1980 (to Scan-Arab Expo for a fair cruise around the Middle East and Asia) and again in December 1980 – April 1981 (again to Holland Expo for use in the Middle East). The winter passenger numbers weren't the only problem, and Tor Line started looking to form a partnership with another shipping company. In January 1980 Sessan Tor Line was formed as a collaborative company between Tor Line and Sessan Line, another Swedish company that had traffic between Gothenburg and Frederikshavn, Denmark. As a result, Sessan Line's mermaid-logo was added alongside Tor Line's logo in the Tor ships' funnels. Sessan Tor Line proved to be short-lived however, and in April 1981 the collaboration ended.

DFDS / Scandinavian Seaways service

In December 1981 Tor Line was sold to the Danish company DFDS. The only immediate change was that the ships' home port was altered from Gothenburg to Esbjerg, Denmark. They soon received DFDS's white hull and dark funnel colours (as opposed to the dark hull and white funnel of Tor Line), but were officially marketed as DFDS Tor Line ships due to the good reputation of Tor Line in Sweden. In 1983 DFDS decided to abandon the line to Amsterdam completely, and use only one ship—Tor Scandinavia—on the Gothenburg to Harwich route, whereas the Tor Britannia sailed from Harwich to Esbjerg.

In 1988 DFDS adopted a new marketing name, Scandinavian Seaways, for their passenger division. As a result, the Tor Britannia was painted in a new, attractive white/blue livery, but the change also meant disappearance of the name Tor Line from its hull. In the same year the ship was moved to Danish International Shipregistry, which meant lower operational costs for the company.

In 1990 it received a new name, MS Prince of Scandinavia, to bring it in line with Scandinavian Seaways' other ships.

Moby Lines service

In 2006 Moby Lines took over the Prince of Scandinavia in Frederikshavn, Denmark, and it was renamed M/S Moby Drea. Originally it was reported that the Moby Drea would open a new route for Moby Lines, connecting Genoa and Porto Torres. With the MS Moby Otta it serves the Livorno–Genoa route from the end of may until the end of October.

External links

• (in Swedish) Tor Scandinavia at Fakta om Fartyg
• Moby Lines company website