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{{Short description|Earth observation micro-satellite}} |
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= My Page for Tests and References = |
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{{infobox spaceflight |
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| name = CICERO-6 |
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| image = Fully integrated PSLV-C40 seen with Mobile Service Tower retracted.jpg |
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{{Infobox organization |
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| image_caption = The [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle]], the model of rocket that launched CICERO-6 |
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| name = North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
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| native_name = ''{{lang|fr|Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord}}'' |
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| logo = NATO OTAN landscape logo.svg |
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| logo_size = 150px |
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| logo_caption = Logo |
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| image = NATO flag.svg{{!}}border |
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| image_size = 125px |
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| caption = [[Flag of NATO|Flag]] |
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| map = North Atlantic Treaty Organization (orthographic projection).svg |
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| msize = 250px |
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| mcaption = Member states shown in dark green |
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| abbreviation = NATO, ''{{lang|fr|OTAN}}'' |
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| formation = {{Start date and age|1949|4|4|df=y|p=y}} |
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| type = [[Military alliance]] |
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| headquarters = [[Brussels]], Belgium |
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| expenses = |
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{{USD|1.050 trillion|link=yes}} |
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| expenses_year = 2021 |
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| membership = {{Collapsible list|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal; |
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|title = [[Member states of NATO|31 states]] |
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|{{flaglist|Albania}} |
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|{{flaglist|Belgium}} |
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|{{flaglist|Bulgaria}} |
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|{{flaglist|Canada}} |
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|{{flaglist|Croatia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Czech Republic}} |
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|{{flaglist|Denmark}} |
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|{{flaglist|Estonia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Finland}} |
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|{{flaglist|France}} |
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|{{flaglist|Germany}} |
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|{{flaglist|Greece}} |
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|{{flaglist|Hungary}} |
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|{{flaglist|Iceland}} |
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|{{flaglist|Italy}} |
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|{{flaglist|Latvia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Lithuania}} |
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|{{flaglist|Luxembourg}} |
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|{{flaglist|Montenegro}} |
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|{{flaglist|Netherlands}} |
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|{{flaglist|North Macedonia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Norway}} |
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|{{flaglist|Poland}} |
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|{{flaglist|Portugal}} |
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|{{flaglist|Romania}} |
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|{{flaglist|Slovakia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Slovenia}} |
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|{{flaglist|Spain}} |
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|{{flaglist|Turkey}} |
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|{{flaglist|United Kingdom}} |
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|{{flaglist|United States}} |
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}} |
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| language = [[English language|English]] and [[French language|French]] |
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| leader_title = [[Secretary General of NATO|Secretary General]] |
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| leader_name = [[Jens Stoltenberg]] |
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| leader_title2 = [[Chair of the NATO Military Committee]] |
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| leader_name2 = [[Rob Bauer|Lt. Admiral Rob Bauer]], [[Royal Netherlands Navy]] |
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| leader_title3 = [[Supreme Allied Commander Europe]] |
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| leader_name3 = [[Christopher G. Cavoli|General Christopher G. Cavoli]], [[United States Army]] |
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| leader_title4 = [[Allied Command Transformation#Supreme Allied Commander Transformation|Supreme Allied Commander Transformation]] |
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| leader_name4 = [[Philippe Lavigne|Général Philippe Lavigne]], [[French Air and Space Force]] |
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| website = {{Official URL}} |
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| footnotes = {{center|'''Anthem:''' "[[The NATO Hymn]]"{{center|}} }}{{center|'''Motto:''' "[[Animus in consulendo liber]]"{{center|}} }} |
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}} |
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| mission_type = [[Earth observation]] |
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{{Infobox river |
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| operator = GeoOptics Inc. |
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| name = Roe River |
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| image = Giant Springs07.JPG |
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| manufacturer = Orbital Solutions Monaco<ref name=nanosats.eu>{{Citation |last=Kulu|first=Erik|year=2023|title=CICERO|publisher=Nanosats Database|url=https://www.nanosats.eu/sat/cicero|access-date=14 January 2024}}</ref> |
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| image_size = |
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| launch_mass = {{cvt|10|kg}}<ref name=eoportal.org>{{Citation |last=Kramer|first=Herbert J.|year=2022|title=CICERO (Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation)|publisher=European Space Agency|publication-place=|page=|url=https://www.eoportal.org/satellite-missions/cicero|access-date=5 January 2024 }}</ref> |
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| image_alt = |
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| power = 21 [[watt|watts]] |
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| image_caption = Roe River flowing from Giant Springs |
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| map = |
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| launch_date = 23 June 2017, 3:59 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]<ref name=eoportal.org/> |
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| map_size = |
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| launch_rocket = [[PSLV]]-XL |
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| map_alt = |
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| launch_site = [[Sriharikota Launching Range]] |
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| map_caption = |
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| launch_contractor = [[ISRO]] |
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| pushpin_map = Montana |
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| pushpin_map_size = |
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| orbit_regime = [[Low Earth orbit]]<ref name=eoportal.org/> |
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| pushpin_map_caption=Location of mouth in Montana |
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| orbit_altitude = {{cvt|505|km}} |
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| source1 = [[Giant Springs]] |
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| orbit_periapsis = {{cvt|407.8|km}}<ref name=n2yo.com>{{citation|author=|year=2017|title=CICERO 6 Satellite details 2017-036AE NORAD 42793|publisher=n2yo.com|page=|url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=42793|access-date=5 January 2024}}</ref> |
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| source1_location = |
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| orbit_apoapsis = {{cvt|417.1|km}}<ref name=n2yo.com/> |
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| source1_coordinates= {{coord|47|32|01|N|111|13|46|W|region:US-MT|name=Roe River, source}} |
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| orbit_inclination = 97.1° |
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| mouth = [[Missouri River]] |
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| orbit_period = 92.7 minutes |
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| mouth_location = |
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| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|47|32|05|N|111|13|49|W|region:US-MT|name=Roe River, mouth|display=inline,title}} |
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| progression = |
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| subdivision_type1 = Country |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[United States]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = State |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Montana]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = County |
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| subdivision_name3 = [[Cascade County, Montana|Cascade County]] |
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| length = {{convert|201|ft|m}} |
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| source1_elevation = |
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| mouth_elevation = {{convert|3245|ft|m}} |
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| discharge1_avg = |
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| basin_size = |
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| river_system = |
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| tributaries_left = |
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| tributaries_right = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''CICERO-6''' ('''Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation''') was a [[CubeSat]] designed and operated by GeoOptics, Inc.<ref name=nanosats.eu/> It was the first launched of the CICERO [[satellite constellation]]. Its purpose, as part of the constellation, was to use [[GPS]] and [[Galileo (satellite navigation)|Galileo]] [[radio occultation]] (GNSS-RO) and [[GNSS reflectometry]] (GNSS-R) to provide data on [[atmosphere of Earth|Earth's atmosphere]] and [[climate]].<ref name=eoportal.org/><ref>{{citation|last=Krebs|first=Gunter D.|year=2023|title=CICERO 1, ..., 12 / OSM 1 CICERO|publisher=Gunter Space Page|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/cicero.htm|access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> The CICERO project aimed to have a lower cost compared to other Earth observation projects.<ref>{{Citation |last=Yunck |first= T.P.|year= 2012|title= CICERO: Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation|publisher= IROWG Annual Meeting|publication-place= |page= |url= https://irowg.org/wpcms/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/yunck.pdf|access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> |
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The satellite re-entered the atmosphere on 11 June 2024.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=42793 |title=CICERO 6 |work=N2YO.com |date=11 June 2024 |access-date=11 June 2024 }}</ref> |
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{{chembox |
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| Name = Calcium oxide |
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==References== |
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| ImageFile = Calcium-oxide-3D-vdW.png |
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{{reflist}} |
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| ImageSize = |
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| ImageName = Calcium oxide |
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| ImageFile1 = Calcium oxide powder.JPG |
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| ImageCaption = Ionic crystal structure of calcium oxide<br/>{{colorbox|#ffffff}} [[Calcium|Ca<sup>2+</sup>]] {{colorbox|#ff0000}} [[Oxygen|O]]<sup>[[Oxide|2-]]</sup> |
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| ImageCaption1 = Powder sample of white calcium oxide |
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| IUPACName = Calcium oxide |
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| OtherNames = [[Lime (material)|Lime]]<br/>Quicklime<br/>Burnt lime<br/>Unslaked lime<br/>Free lime ''(building)''<br/>Caustic lime<br/>Pebble lime<br/>Calcia<br/>Oxide of calcium |
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| SystematicName = |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID = 14095 |
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| UNII = C7X2M0VVNH |
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| InChI = 1/Ca.O/rCaO/c1-2 |
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| ChEBI = 31344 |
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| ChEMBL = 2104397 |
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| EC_number = 215-138-9 |
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| InChIKey = ODINCKMPIJJUCX-BFMVISLHAU |
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| CASNo = 1305-78-8 |
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| PubChem = 14778 |
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| RTECS = EW3100000 |
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| Gmelin = 485425 |
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| KEGG = C13140 |
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| UNNumber = 1910 |
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| StdInChI=1S/Ca.O |
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| StdInChIKey = ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES = O=[Ca] |
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}} |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = CaO |
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| MolarMass = 56.0774{{nbsp}}g/mol |
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| Appearance = White to pale yellow/brown powder |
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| Odor = Odorless |
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| Density = 3.34{{nbsp}}g/cm |
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| Solubility = Reacts to form [[calcium hydroxide]] |
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| MeltingPtC = 2613 |
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| BoilingPtC = 2850 |
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| BoilingPt_notes = (100{{nbsp}}[[hPa]]) |
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| pKa = 12.8 |
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| Solvent2 = Methanol |
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| Solubility2 = Insoluble (also in [[diethyl ether]], [[octanol]]) |
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| MagSus = −15.0×10<sup>−6</sup>{{nbsp}}cm<sup>3</sup>/mol |
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}} |
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure |
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| CrystalStruct = [[Cubic crystal system|Cubic]], [[Pearson symbol|cF8]] |
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}} |
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| Section4 = |
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| Section5 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry |
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| DeltaHf = −635 kJ·mol |
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| Entropy = 40 J·mol |
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}} |
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| Section6 = {{Chembox Pharmacology |
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| ATCvet = yes |
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| ATCCode_prefix = P53 |
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| ATCCode_suffix = AX18 |
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}} |
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| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards |
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| GHSPictograms = {{GHS05}}{{GHS07}} |
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| GHSSignalWord = Danger |
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| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|302|314|315|318|335}} |
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| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|260|261|264|270|271|280|301+312|301+330+331|302+352|303+361+353|304+340|305+351+338|310|312|321|330|332+313|362|363|403+233|405|501}} |
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| ExternalSDS = [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/c0462.htm Hazard.com] |
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| NFPA-H = 3 |
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| NFPA-F = 0 |
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| NFPA-R = 2 |
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| NFPA-S = w |
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| FlashPt = Non-flammable |
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| FlashPt_ref = |
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| PEL = TWA 5{{nbsp}}mg/m |
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| REL = TWA 2{{nbsp}}mg/m |
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| IDLH = 25{{nbsp}}mg/m}} |
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| Section8 = {{Chembox Related |
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| OtherAnions = [[Calcium sulfide]]<br />[[Calcium hydroxide]]<br />[[Calcium selenide]]<br />[[Calcium telluride]] |
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| OtherCations = [[Beryllium oxide]]<br />[[Magnesium oxide]]<br />[[Strontium oxide]]<br />[[Barium oxide]]<br />[[Radium oxide]] |
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}} |
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}} |
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{{Orbital launches in 2017}} |
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== Future Edits == |
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[[Category:Microsatellites]] |
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* [[Calcium phosphate]] (Infobox) |
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[[Category:Commercial Earth observation satellites]] |
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* [[Roe River|Roe river]] (Infobox & Article) |
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[[Category:Satellites in low Earth orbit]] |
Latest revision as of 22:30, 15 November 2024
Mission type | Earth observation |
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Operator | GeoOptics Inc. |
Spacecraft properties | |
Manufacturer | Orbital Solutions Monaco[1] |
Launch mass | 10 kg (22 lb)[2] |
Power | 21 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 23 June 2017, 3:59 UTC[2] |
Rocket | PSLV-XL |
Launch site | Sriharikota Launching Range |
Contractor | ISRO |
Orbital parameters | |
Regime | Low Earth orbit[2] |
Altitude | 505 km (314 mi) |
Periapsis altitude | 407.8 km (253.4 mi)[3] |
Apoapsis altitude | 417.1 km (259.2 mi)[3] |
Inclination | 97.1° |
Period | 92.7 minutes |
CICERO-6 (Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation) was a CubeSat designed and operated by GeoOptics, Inc.[1] It was the first launched of the CICERO satellite constellation. Its purpose, as part of the constellation, was to use GPS and Galileo radio occultation (GNSS-RO) and GNSS reflectometry (GNSS-R) to provide data on Earth's atmosphere and climate.[2][4] The CICERO project aimed to have a lower cost compared to other Earth observation projects.[5]
The satellite re-entered the atmosphere on 11 June 2024.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Kulu, Erik (2023), CICERO, Nanosats Database, retrieved 14 January 2024
- ^ a b c d Kramer, Herbert J. (2022), CICERO (Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation), European Space Agency, retrieved 5 January 2024
- ^ a b CICERO 6 Satellite details 2017-036AE NORAD 42793, n2yo.com, 2017, retrieved 5 January 2024
- ^ Krebs, Gunter D. (2023), CICERO 1, ..., 12 / OSM 1 CICERO, Gunter Space Page, retrieved 9 January 2024
- ^ Yunck, T.P. (2012), CICERO: Community Initiative for Continuing Earth Radio Occultation (PDF), IROWG Annual Meeting, retrieved 9 January 2024
- ^ "CICERO 6". N2YO.com. 11 June 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2024.