Babar Sattar
Babar Sattar | |
|---|---|
| بابر ستار | |
| Justice of the Islamabad High Court | |
| Assumed office 30 December 2020 | |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | Pakistani |
| Alma mater | Cadet College Hasan Abdal Harvard Law School (LL.M.) |
Babar Sattar (Urdu: بابر ستار), serves as a Pakistani jurist and has held the position of Justice at the Islamabad High Court (IHC) since 30 December 2020.[1]
Education
[edit]He is a graduate of Cadet College Hasan Abdal.[2] Sattar, a Rhodes Scholar, pursued his Master of Laws (LL.M.) at Harvard Law School.[3][4]
Career
[edit]Before joining the judiciary, he had a diverse background as a lawyer, law professor, and regular contributor to various platforms,[5][6][7] including Medium,[8] Dawn,[9] The News International,[10] Geo News,[11] and The Friday Times.[12]
He received the recommendation for the position of Additional Judge from the Judicial Commission of Pakistan (JCP), led by then Chief Justice of Pakistan Gulzar Ahmed, on 3 December 2020.[6]
The President of Pakistan, Arif Alvi, approved his appointment as an additional judge on 30 December 2020.[3]
On 8 December 2021, the JCP endorsed his promotion to the permanent judge position at the IHC.[13]
Cases
[edit]In 2019, he served as the advocate for Qazi Faez Isa before a full bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, handling a case where Isa contested a presidential reference filed against him in the Judicial Commission of Pakistan.[14]
On 1 March 2022, in a legal matter, Sattar declared marriages under the age of 18 unlawful, issuing directives to reunite a 16-year-old girl with her mother in a case involving early marriage.[15][16]
On 13 November 2022, he suspended an FIR against a citizen who posted tweets against then Chief of Army Staff Qamar Javed Bajwa, asserting that mere tweets cannot incite mutiny in the army.[17]
On 17 August 2023, he ordered the release of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leaders Shehryar Afridi and Shandana Gulzar, also deciding to indict the deputy commissioner, Irfan Nawaz Memon, and SSP Islamabad, Jamil Zafar, for not complying with previous orders in the same matter, leading to contempt of the court charges.[18] He also stripped away the powers of arbitrary detention of a suspect, under section 3 of Maintenance of Public Order (3-MPO), from the deputy commissioner.[19] In a hearing on 29 September 2023, Sattar rejected the unconditional apology of Memon, and asked him to prepare for his defense. The judge also chastised Memon for trying to approach him through friends and family.[20] In another hearing on 12 December 2023, Sattar decided to proceed against Memon and others indicted on a day-to-day basis. He once again rejected the unconditional apologies rendered by Memon while remarking that contempt of court involves a "six-month sentence wherein you may also live in jail and see how those who you sent to jail live there."[21]
He participated in the IHC bench that addressed the contempt of court case involving former Prime Minister of Pakistan Imran Khan. This was in response to remarks characterized as misogynistic and threatening directed at female Additional Sessions Judge Zeba Chaudhry.[22]
On 22 September 2023, he issued a contempt of court notice to Raziq Sanjrani, brother of Sadiq Sanjrani, Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan, for not appearing before the court in a case related to the illegal allotment of a house in Islamabad to Raziq Sanjrani.[23]
On 7 December 2023, he directed the Inter-Services Intelligence chief Nadeem Anjum to submit a report on the alleged leaked audio of a call between former Prime Minister Imran Khan's wife Bushra Bibi and her lawyer Latif Khosa.[24]
On 29 December 2023, he delivered a reserved verdict in the case regarding the arrest of Shehryar Afridi and Shandana Gulzar, declaring the deputy commissioner's authority to issue detention orders under Section 3 of the MPO (Maintenance of Public Order) illegal, transferring that authority to the federal cabinet.[25]
Views
[edit]He holds a critical stance against the practice of audio recordings by Pakistani intelligence agencies involving public officials. In various hearings, he has posed the question "who records these audios?" However, some critics argue that his actions might be perceived as shielding individuals linked to corruption and criminal activities. An example cited is the case involving the son of former Chief Justice of Pakistan Saqib Nisar, who was recorded allegedly seeking money on behalf of his father in exchange for offering PTI tickets to potential election candidates.[26]
Letter alleging ISI interference
[edit]Allegations of harassment by intelligence agencies
[edit]On 26 March 2024, six judges of the Islamabad High Court, including Sattar, wrote a letter to the Supreme Judicial Council of Pakistan, alleging interference by the Inter-Services Intelligence in judicial matters. They cited instances of pressure on judges through the abduction and torture of their relatives and secret surveillance within their residences. Additionally, they questioned the existence of a state policy aimed at intimidating and coercing judges.[27] Subsequently, the next day, Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP) Qazi Faez Isa convened a full court session to investigate the accusations raised by the judges.[28]
References
[edit]- ^ "Honourable Mr. Justice Babar Sattar". mis.ihc.gov.pk. Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". Archived from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ^ a b Desk, Web (December 28, 2020). "President appoints Babar Sattar, Tariq Mehmood Jahangiri as IHC judges". ARY NEWS. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ Perlez, Jane (November 7, 2007). "Pakistani Lawyers Angered as Hope for Change Faded". Archived from the original on April 12, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024 – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ Pamela Constable 2011.
- ^ a b "Prominent lawyer Babar Sattar recommended for post of additional judge at IHC". www.geo.tv. Archived from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ^ "Lawyer, columnist Babar Sattar recommended for post of IHC additional judge". The News International. December 3, 2020. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". Medium. Archived from the original on 13 January 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". Dawn. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". The News International. Archived from the original on 22 April 2024. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". Geo News. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Babar Sattar". The Friday Times. Archived from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ Asad, Malik (December 8, 2021). "Judicial Commission of Pakistan confirms two IHC judges". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Iqbal, Nasir (November 12, 2019). "Reference against Isa modelled on Panama Papers, says lawyer". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ "IHC declares marriages under 18 'unlawful'". The Express Tribune. March 1, 2022. Archived from the original on July 19, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Adil, Kamran (March 7, 2022). "How International law is shaping policing of gender based violence in Pakistan?". Global Village Space. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Asad, Malik (November 13, 2022). "Mere tweets can't incite mutiny in army: IHC". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Sigamony, Terence J. (August 17, 2023). "IHC orders release of Shehryar Afridi, Shandana Gulzar". Brecorder. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ "Islamabad DC, three others indicted for contempt of court over prolonged detention of PTI leaders". Dunya News. 2023-09-07. Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
- ^ Sigamony, Terence J. (2023-09-29). "Contempt case: IHC rejects unconditional apology of DC". Brecorder. Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
- ^ "IHC decides to proceed on day-to-day basis in contempt case against DC". The Nation. 2023-12-18. Archived from the original on 2024-01-07. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
- ^ Desk, BR Web (August 23, 2022). "Contempt of court case: IHC issues show-cause notice to Imran Khan, summons him on August 31". Brecorder. Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "IHC issues notice under contempt of court ordinance to Senate chairman's brother". The Nation. September 22, 2023. Archived from the original on December 5, 2023. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ "Pak court asks ISI chief to submit report on audio leak of call between ex-PM Imran Khan's wife, her lawyer | Law-Order". Devdiscourse. Archived from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ^ "IHC declares DC's authority to issue 3-MPO as illegal". Archived from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ^ "IHC wants to know 'who records audios'". www.geo.tv. Archived from the original on 2024-01-02. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ^ Asad, Malik (27 March 2024). "IHC judges detail 'brazen meddling' in letter to Supreme Judicial Council". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
- ^ "Calls for probe into letter by 6 IHC judges on 'brazen meddling' in judicial affairs". DAWN.COM. 27 March 2024. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
Bibliography
[edit]- Pamela Constable (2011), Playing with Fire: Pakistan at War with Itself, Random House Publishing Group, p. 213, ISBN 978-0-67-960345-0