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Edubuntu

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Edubuntu
Edubuntu 24.04 Desktop
DeveloperCanonical Ltd. and community contributors
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen source
Initial release2005; 19 years ago (2005)
Latest release24.10 LTS (Oracular Oriole) / 10 October 2024; 41 days ago (2024-10-10)
Kernel typeMonolithic Linux kernel
Default
user interface		GNOME
LicenseMainly GPL and various others (free with some restricted components)
Official websitewww.edubuntu.org Edit this at Wikidata

Edubuntu, previously known as Ubuntu Education Edition, is an official derivative of the Ubuntu operating system designed for use in classrooms inside schools, homes and communities.[1]

Edubuntu is developed in collaboration with teachers and technologists in several countries. Edubuntu is built on top of the Ubuntu base, incorporates the LTSP thin client architecture and several education-specific applications, and is aimed at users aged 6 to 18. It was designed for easy installation and ongoing system maintenance.

Features

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Included with Edubuntu is the Linux Terminal Server Project and many applications relevant to education including GCompris, KDE Education Suite, Sabayon Profile Manager, Pessulus Lockdown Editor, Edubuntu Menueditor, LibreOffice, Gnome Nanny and iTALC. Edubuntu CDs were previously available free of charge through their Shipit service; since version 8.10 (2008) it is only available as a download in a DVD format.

In 23.04, Edubuntu's default GUI is GNOME.[2] From 12.04 to 14.04, Edubuntu's default GUI was Unity; however GNOME, which had previously been the default, was also available.[3] Since release 7.10, KDE is also available as Edubuntu KDE. In 2010, Edubuntu and the Qimo 4 Kids project were working on providing Qimo within Edubuntu,[4] but this was not done as it would not have fit on a CD.[5]

Project goals

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The primary goal of Edubuntu was to enable an educator with limited technical knowledge and skills to set up a computer lab or an online learning environment in an hour or less and then effectively administer that environment.

The principal design goals of Edubuntu were centralized management of configuration, users and processes, together with facilities for working collaboratively in a classroom setting. Equally important was the gathering together of the best available free software and digital materials for education. According to a statement of goals on the official Edubuntu website: "Our aim is to put together a system that contains all the best free software available in education and make it easy to install and maintain."[6]

It also aimed to allow low-income environments to maximize utilisation of their available (older) equipment.

Versions

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Edubuntu 7.04 package

The first Edubuntu release coincided with the release of Ubuntu 5.10, which was codenamed Breezy Badger on 2005-10-13. With the 8.04 Hardy Heron release of Edubuntu it was given the name of Ubuntu Education Edition[7] and was changed to be an add-on to a standard Ubuntu installation instead of being an installable Live CD. From version 9.10 onwards, Edubuntu changed to be available as a full system DVD instead of an Add-on CD.[8] Edubuntu is also installable[9] via a selection of "edubuntu" packages for all distributions using the official Ubuntu repositories (Ubuntu and Kubuntu mainly).

Since 14.04, Edubuntu became LTS-only;[10] Edubuntu announced that they would skip the 16.04 LTS update and that they planned on staying with 14.04 due to lack of contributors.[11] It would then be discontinued for a number of years, but as of April 2023, the distro has returned as an official flavor.

Release Codename Release date End-of-life date
5.10[12] Breezy Badger 13 October 2005 13 April 2007
6.06 LTS[13] Dapper Drake 1 June 2006 14 July 2009
6.10[14] Edgy Eft 26 October 2006 25 April 2008
7.04[15][16] Feisty Fawn 19 April 2007 19 October 2008
7.10[17][18] Gutsy Gibbon 18 October 2007 18 April 2009
8.04 LTS[19][20] Hardy Heron 24 April 2008 12 May 2011
8.10[21] Intrepid Ibex 30 October 2008 30 April 2010
9.04[22] Jaunty Jackalope 23 April 2009 23 October 2010
9.10[23][24] Karmic Koala 29 October 2009 29 April 2011
10.04 LTS[25][26] Lucid Lynx 29 April 2010 9 May 2013
10.10[27][28] Maverick Meerkat 10 October 2010 10 April 2012
11.04[29][30] Natty Narwhal 28 April 2011 28 October 2012
11.10[31][32] Oneiric Ocelot 13 October 2011 9 May 2013
12.04 LTS[33][34] Precise Pangolin 26 April 2012 28 April 2017
12.10[35][36][37] Quantal Quetzal 18 October 2012 16 May 2014
13.04[38][39] Raring Ringtail 25 April 2013 27 January 2014
13.10[40][41] Saucy Salamander 17 October 2013 17 July 2014
14.04 LTS[42][43][44] Trusty Tahr 17 April 2014 30 April 2019
23.04[1][45][46] Lunar Lobster 20 April 2023 25 January 2024[47]
23.10[48] Mantic Minotaur 12 October 2023 July 2024
24.04 LTS[49] Noble Numbat 25 April 2024 May 2029
24.10 Oracular Oriole 10 October 2024 July 2025
Legend:   Old version, not maintained   Older version, still maintained   Current stable version   Future version

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Sneddon, Joey (2023-01-01). "Ubuntu's Education-Focused Flavour is Heading Back to Class". OMG! Ubuntu!. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
  2. ^ "Announcing Edubuntu Revival". Ubuntu Community Hub. 2022-12-30. Retrieved 2023-04-18.
  3. ^ "Edubuntu 11.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  4. ^ "Qimo 2.0 is now available". Qimo4kids.com. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 18 September 2010.
  5. ^ "What's been happening with Edubuntu?". JonathanCarter.org. 21 April 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  6. ^ "About Edubuntu". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 16 June 2011.
  7. ^ "Ubuntu Education Edition 8.04 Released". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 April 2008. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
  8. ^ "Edubuntu 9.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 1 November 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
  9. ^ "Edubuntu Packages Downloads". Edubuntu. Retrieved 18 September 2010.
  10. ^ Graber, Stéphane (22 June 2014). "Participation in 14.10 alpha-1 (due out this Thursday)". Mail-Archive.com. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  11. ^ Graber, Stéphane (21 March 2016). "Edubuntu 16.04 and beyond". Ubuntu.com. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  12. ^ "Education through Edubuntu". Tux Machines. 13 September 2005. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  13. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 6.06 LTS". DistroWatch News. 1 June 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  14. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 6.10". DistroWatch News. 26 October 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  15. ^ "Edubuntu 7.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 19 April 2007. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  16. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 7.04". DistroWatch News. 19 April 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  17. ^ "Edubuntu 7.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 18 October 2007. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  18. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 7.10". DistroWatch News. 18 October 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  19. ^ "Edubuntu 8.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  20. ^ Hoover, Lisa (25 April 2008). "What Edubuntu can teach your kids". Linux.com. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  21. ^ "Edubuntu 8.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  22. ^ "Edubuntu 9.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  23. ^ "Edubuntu 9.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  24. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 9.10". DistroWatch News. 30 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  25. ^ "Edubuntu 10.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  26. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 10.04". DistroWatch News. 30 April 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  27. ^ "Edubuntu 10.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  28. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 10.10". DistroWatch News. 10 October 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  29. ^ "Edubuntu 11.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  30. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 11.04". DistroWatch News. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  31. ^ "Edubuntu 11.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  32. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 11.10". DistroWatch News. 13 October 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  33. ^ "Edubuntu 12.04 LTS Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  34. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 12.04". DistroWatch News. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  35. ^ "Edubuntu 12.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 18 October 2012. Archived from the original on 23 March 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  36. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 12.10". DistroWatch News. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  37. ^ Chiappetta, Marco (14 March 2013). "Make your PC kid-friendly with four custom operating systems". PCWorld. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  38. ^ "Edubuntu 13.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 25 April 2013. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  39. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 13.04". DistroWatch News. 25 April 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  40. ^ "Edubuntu 13.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 17 October 2013. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  41. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 13.10". DistroWatch News. 18 October 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  42. ^ "Edubuntu 14.04 LTS Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 17 April 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  43. ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 14.04". DistroWatch News. 18 April 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  44. ^ "Edubuntu 14.04.5 LTS: An Ubuntu-derived Linux operating system designed to be used in educational environments". Softpedia News. 5 August 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  45. ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 Released". ubuntu.com. Ubuntu. 2023-04-20. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  46. ^ "Still Alive! Edubuntu is back From the Dead With Version 23.04 Release". itsfoss.com. It's FOSS News. 2023-04-21. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  47. ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 Has Reached End-Of-Life (EOL)". 25 January 2024. Archived from the original on 3 March 2024.
  48. ^ "Edubuntu 23.10 Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 12 October 2023. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  49. ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 LTS Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 25 April 2024. Archived from the original on 26 April 2024.
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