List of high commissioners of Australia to Kenya
High Commissioner of Australia to Kenya | |
---|---|
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | |
Style | His Excellency |
Status | 23 November 2020 - 12 November 2023 |
Reports to | Minister for Foreign Affairs |
Residence | Rosslyn, Nairobi |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Australia |
Appointer | Governor General of Australia |
Inaugural holder | Walter Crocker |
Formation | September 1965 |
Website | Australian High Commission, Kenya |
The high commissioner of Australia to Kenya is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the High Commission of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Republic of Kenya in Nairobi. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and also holds non-resident accreditation to Burundi (since 2007), Rwanda (since 2007[1]), Somalia (since 2010[2]), Tanzania (since 1987), and Uganda (since 1965). The high commissioner is also Permanent Representative of Australia to the United Nations Office at Nairobi, including the United Nations Environment Programme and the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, as well as representative to the East African Community and the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region.
The high commissioner is currently Jenny Da Rin since 12 November 2023[3]. The work of the high commissioner is supported by the Australian Consulate in Kampala, Uganda, led by honorary consul Patrick Bitature since 2010.
Posting history
[edit]With the independence of Uganda on 9 October 1962, Kenya on 12 December 1963, and Zanzibar on 10 December 1963, the responsibility for relations was held by the newly established Australian High Commission in Dar es Salaam, Tanganyika (which merged with Zanzibar to form Tanzania on 22 April 1964), which commenced operations from 17 August 1962. When the High Commission to Tanganyika and the appointment of Anthony Dingle as acting high commissioner was announced on 11 May 1962, the Minister for External Affairs, Sir Garfield Barwick, noted that the opening of the high commission was "an indication of the significance which the Australian Government attached to developing close and cordial relations with the new African countries, especially those within the Commonwealth. In addition to contact with Tanganyika itself, the new Australian mission would offer a means of contact with other important East African territories such as Kenya, Uganda and Zanzibar which were now in a state of rapid political evolution."[4] Australia was represented at the independence celebrations for Uganda (8-10 October 1962) by former cabinet minister Sir Josiah Francis.[5][6]
On 23 August 1965, the Australian Government announced that a formal agreement on establishing full diplomatic relations had been reached with the Governments of Kenya and Uganda, with Australian High Commission to be established in Nairobi.[7] The first Australian representative was Walter Crocker who was appointed as the resident high commissioner to Kenya, and the non-resident high commissioner to Uganda, and ambassador to Ethiopia.[8]
From 18 May 1972 until 24 February 1983 the high commissioners to Tanganyika/Tanzania was accredited to Zambia.[9][10] When a resident high commissioner was appointed to Zambia in January 1983, responsibility for relations with Malawi, which had been held by the high commissioner to Tanzania since its independence in 1964,[11] was transferred to the new high commission in Lusaka.[12][13]
On 25 September 1970, Australia established diplomatic relations with Mauritius, with the high commissioner in Dar es Salaam receiving non-resident accreditation until 1984.[14][15] From 1976 to 1984 the high commissioner in Kenya was accredited to the Seychelles when it was transferred to the resident High Commission in Mauritius, which was established in March 1984.[16][15] With the closure of the High Commission in Dar es Salaam on 23 November 1987, accreditation for Tanzania was transferred to the Kenya post.[17][18][19] On 29 April 1976, it was announced that Australia and Madagascar had agreed to establish diplomatic relations, with the Australian high commissioner to Tanzania receiving non-resident accreditation as ambassador until it was transferred to the resident high commissioner in Mauritius in 1984.[20][15] The first ambassador, Frederick Truelove, presented his credentials on 3 May 1976.[21] In 1983, non-resident accreditation was briefly held for Comoros, when it was also transferred to the Mauritius post in 1984.[22][15]
Although the High Commission in Kenya was originally accredited to Ethiopia on its establishment in 1965, a resident embassy in Addis Ababa was established in December 1984.[15] The embassy was closed in 1987, with accreditation returning to Nairobi until the re-establishment of the Ethiopian embassy in 2010.[19] On 4 May 1993, Australia formally recognised the independence of Eritrea, with non-resident accreditation held by the Nairobi high commission until it was transferred to the Embassy in Cairo in 2006.[23]
In December 2010, the Australian Consulate in Kampala, Uganda, was established, with local businessman Patrick Bitature appointed as honorary consul, and was officially opened by Geoff Tooth as high commissioner to Uganda on 17 August 2011.[24][25] From 7 March 2012 to 2017, there was an Australian Consulate in Dar es Salaam, headed by local businessman Thierry Murcia as honorary consul.[26]
Following a 2004-05 review of security at Australia's overseas missions, where the Nairobi mission was classified as "high risk", in March 2014 the Joint Parliamentary Standing Committee for Public Works approved construction of a new High Commission chancery on an 11,740-square-metre (126,400 sq ft) greenfield site in the suburb of Rosslyn, Nairobi, designed by Brisbane-based James Cubitt Architects. This replaced the previous High Commission site since 1989 in the Groganville Estate, which no longer met security or amenity requirements.[27][28][29]
High commissioners
[edit]# | Officeholder | Other offices | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Walter Crocker | AB | September 1965 | 5 November 1967 | 2 years, 2 months | [30][7][31][32] |
− | Richard Gate (Acting) | AB | 5 November 1967 | 4 December 1967 | 29 days | [33] |
2 | R. N. Hamilton | AB | 4 December 1967 | December 1970 | 2 years, 11 months | [34][35][36] |
3 | Kenneth Rogers | AB | January 1971 | May 1974 | 3 years, 4 months | [37][38][39] |
4 | Walter Handmer | ABC | June 1974 | November 1977 | 3 years, 5 months | [40][41][42] |
5 | Hugh Dunn | ABC | November 1977 | December 1979 | 2 years, 1 month | [43][44] |
6 | John Lavett | ABC | January 1980 | December 1981 | 1 year, 11 months | [16][45] |
7 | Geoffrey White | ABC | February 1982 | May 1986 | 4 years, 3 months | [46][47] |
8 | Douglas Campbell | ABD | May 1986 | September 1989 | 3 years, 4 months | [48][49] |
9 | David Goss | ABD | September 1989 | January 1993 | 3 years, 4 months | [17][50] |
10 | Lawry Herron | ABDL | January 1993 | December 1995 | 2 years, 11 months | [51] |
11 | John Trotter | ABDL | January 1996 | January 1998 | 2 years | [52] |
12 | Philip Green | ABDL | January 1998 | January 2001 | 3 years | [53] |
13 | Paul Comfort | ABDL | January 2001 | August 2004 | 3 years, 7 months | [54] |
14 | George Atkin | ABDL | August 2004 | May 2007 | 2 years, 9 months | [55] |
15 | Lisa Filipetto | ABDEF | May 2007 | September 2010 | 3 years, 4 months | [56] |
16 | Geoff Tooth | ADEFG | September 2010 | December 2014 | 4 years, 3 months | [57] |
17 | John Feakes | ADEFG | January 2015 | 10 August 2017 | 2 years, 7 months | [58] |
18 | Alison Chartres | ADEFG | 10 August 2017 | November 2020 | 3 years, 2 months | [59] |
19 | Luke Williams | ADEFG | 23 November 2020 | 12 November 2023 | 4 years, 0 days | [60][61] |
20 | Jenny Da Rin | 12 November 2023 - | Incumbent | [62] |
Resident high commissioners to Tanganyika/Tanzania
[edit]# | Officeholder | Other offices | Residency | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
− | Anthony Dingle (Acting) | n/a | Dar es Salaam, Tanganyika/Tanzania |
17 August 1962 | 12 November 1962 | 87 days | [63][64] |
1 | Hugh Gilchrist | 12 November 1962 | October 1966 | 3 years, 10 months | [65][64][66][67] | ||
2 | Harold Bullock | October 1966 | February 1970 | 3 years, 4 months | [68] | ||
3 | Bill Landale | H | February 1970 | December 1972 | 2 years, 10 months | [69][70][71][14] | |
4 | John Forsythe | HI | January 1973 | August 1975 | 2 years, 7 months | [72][73] | |
5 | Frederick Truelove | HIJ | August 1975 | December 1978 | 3 years, 4 months | [74][75][76][77][20][21] | |
6 | Edwin Ride | HIJ | January 1979 | January 1982 | 3 years | [78][79][80] | |
7 | John Baker | HIJK | January 1982 | December 1984 | 2 years, 11 months | [81][82][83][15][22] | |
8 | Gordon Miller | n/a | January 1985 | 23 November 1987 | 2 years, 10 months | [84][85][19] | |
Office closed; accreditation transferred to the Nairobi High Commission |
Notes
[edit]- ^A Also non-resident High Commissioner to Uganda, 23 August 1965–present.
- ^B Also non-resident Ambassador to Ethiopia, 23 August 1965–December 1984 and 1987–2010.
- ^C Also non-resident High Commissioner to the Seychelles, 1976–March 1984.
- ^D Also non-resident High Commissioner to Tanzania, 23 November 1987–present.
- ^E Also non-resident Ambassador to Burundi, 2007–present.
- ^F Also non-resident Ambassador (2007–2009) and High Commissioner (2009–present) to Rwanda.
- ^G Also non-resident Ambassador to Somalia, 2010–present.
- ^H Also non-resident High Commissioner to Mauritius, 25 September 1970–March 1984.
- ^I Also non-resident High Commissioner to Zambia, 18 May 1972–24 February 1983.
- ^J Also non-resident Ambassador to Madagascar, 3 May 1976–1984.
- ^K Also non-resident Ambassador to Comoros, 1983–1984.
- ^L Also non-resident Ambassador to Eritrea, 4 May 1993–2006.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Australia, Rwanda strengthen ties". The New Times (Rwanda). 22 August 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Smith, Stephen (19 March 2010). "Australia and Africa: Looking to the Future". Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Archived from the original (Speech) on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
In 2010 we have established diplomatic relations with the Central African Republic and Somalia. We have expanded our missions in Abuja, Accra, Cairo, Harare and Nairobi.
- ^ "DFAT Australia".
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas - Tanganyika". Current Notes on International Affairs. 33 (5). Department of External Affairs: 65. May 1962. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "FRANCIS TO ATTEND UGANDA CEREMONY". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 5 September 1962. p. 17. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The Independence of Uganda". Current Notes on International Affairs. 33 (10). Department of External Affairs: 83. October 1962. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Appointment of High Commissioner for Australia in Kenya and Uganda". Current Notes on International Affairs. 36 (8). Department of External Affairs: 502. August 1965. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Ties with Africa". The Canberra Times. 24 August 1965. p. 8. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 43 (5). Department of Foreign Affairs: 263. May 1972. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ "Independence of Zambia". Current Notes on International Affairs. 35 (10). Department of External Affairs: 24. October 1964. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Independence of Malawi". Current Notes on International Affairs. 35 (7). Department of External Affairs: 52. July 1964. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^ "Australia and Africa". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 53 (11). Department of Foreign Affairs: 663. November 1982. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
Our mission in Lusaka has been operating under an Acting High Commissioner, but is soon to be upgraded to a full High Commission. It will then take over responsibility for Malawi. It currently has visiting and reporting responsibilities for Angola and we anticipate it will be responsible for Namibia once that country achieves independence. Our post in Harare has accreditation to Botswana and Mozambique.
- ^ CA 7590: Australian High Commission, Zambia [Lusaka], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 23 January 2016
- ^ a b "Diplomatic Appointments - Mauritius". Current Notes on International Affairs. 41 (9). Department of External Affairs: 493. September 1970. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b c d e f "Opening of new Australian diplomatic missions". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 56 (11). Department of Foreign Affairs: 1133. November 1985. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Diplomatic posts". The Canberra Times. 26 January 1980. p. 3. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "IN BRIEF". The Canberra Times. 21 July 1989. p. 2. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ CA 8045: Australian High Commission, Tanzania [Dar es Salaam], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 10 January 2016
- ^ a b c "Africa: closure of the Australian Embassy in Addis Ababa and the Australian High Commission in Dar es Salaam". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 58 (9). Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade: 547. September–October 1987. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Ambassador to Madagascar". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 47 (4). Department of Foreign Affairs: 221. April 1976. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 47 (5). Department of Foreign Affairs: 276. May 1976. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 54 (7). National Library of Australia (Trove): Department of Foreign Affairs: 376. July 1983. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
- ^ Keating, Paul (4 May 1993). "Recognition of Eritrean independence" (Media Release). ParlInfo: Prime Minister of Australia. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
- ^ "Opening of the Honorary Consulate in Uganda". High Commission of Australia, Kenya. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "Mr. Patrick Bitature named Australia's first Honorary Consul to Uganda". Uganda – UK Trade and Investment Convention. 6 September 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "Launch of Australian Consulate in Dar es Salaam". High Commission of Australia, Kenya. 7 March 2012. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "Construction of a new Australian High Commission in Nairobi, Kenya". Parliamentary Standing Committee on Public Works. Parliament of Australia. 24 March 2014. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "Program 3.2: Overseas property". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Annual Report 2013-14. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "Australian High Commission Nairobi". James Cubitt Architects. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "VC named as new envoy". The Canberra Times. 10 September 1965. p. 3. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 36 (10). Department of External Affairs: 702. October 1965. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 36 (12). Department of External Affairs: 866. December 1965. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 38 (11). Department of External Affairs: 528. November 1967. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Kenya appointment". The Canberra Times. 15 November 1967. p. 13. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Australian High Commissioner in Kenya". Current Notes on International Affairs. 38 (11). Department of External Affairs: 521. November 1967. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Australian Ambassador to Ethiopia and High Commissioner in Uganda". Current Notes on International Affairs. 39 (1). Department of External Affairs: 31. January 1968. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "IN BRIEF Housing subsidy raised". The Canberra Times. 31 December 1970. p. 3. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 41 (12). Department of External Affairs: 650. December 1970. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 42 (4). Department of External Affairs: 237. April 1971. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Africa envoy". The Canberra Times. 6 May 1974. p. 1. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 45 (6). Department of Foreign Affairs: 409. June 1974. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas - Seychelles". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 47 (7). Department of Foreign Affairs: 398. July 1976. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Envoy to Kenya appoinsed". The Canberra Times. 6 September 1977. p. 9. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Diplomatic appointments". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 48 (12). Department of Foreign Affairs: 644. December 1977. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Diplomatic appointments". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 51 (1). Department of Foreign Affairs: 680. December 1979 – January 1980. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Diplomat". The Canberra Times. 13 December 1981. p. 3. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Diplomatic appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 52 (12). Department of Foreign Affairs: 601. December 1981. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Appointment". The Canberra Times. 10 May 1986. p. 18. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 57 (5). Department of Foreign Affairs: 454. May 1986. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ Duffy, Michael (20 July 1989). "Diplomatic Appointment: Kenya" (Media Release). ParlInfo: Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
- ^ "IN BRIEF". The Canberra Times. 14 October 1995. p. 6. Retrieved 4 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Evans, Gareth (13 October 1995). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (23 December 1997). "DIPLOMATIC APPOINTMENT: HIGH COMMISSIONER TO THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (25 October 2000). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (15 June 2004). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (29 March 2007). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Smith, Stephen (31 August 2010). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 1 April 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (9 December 2014). "High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (10 August 2017). "High Commissioner to Kenya". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Press Release) on 22 March 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ Payne, Marise (22 October 2020). "High Commissioner to Kenya". Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 5 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "President receives Letters of Credence from 8 new Envoys" (Media Release). Uganda Media Centre. 18 September 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ "DFAT".
- ^ "New Mission Planned In East Africa". The Canberra Times. 12 May 1962. p. 2. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas - Tanganyika". Current Notes on International Affairs. 33 (8). Department of External Affairs: 98. August 1962. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "'Australia has poor image'". The Canberra Times. 31 August 1966. p. 8. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 33 (11). Department of External Affairs: 82. November 1962. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Image: The first Australian High Commissioner to Tanganyika, Mr H. Gilchrist, presenting his credentials to President Julius Nyerere on 18th December, 1962". Current Notes on International Affairs. 34 (1–2). Department of External Affairs: 79. January–February 1963. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Current Notes on International Affairs. 37 (10). Department of External Affairs: 668. October 1966. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Envoy to Tanzania named". The Canberra Times. ACT. 21 February 1970. p. 9. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Diplomatic Appointments - Tanzania". Current Notes on International Affairs. 41 (2). Department of External Affairs: 66. February 1970. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ Juddery, Bruce (29 January 1971). "Africa: Our representation very thin on the ground". The Canberra Times. p. 2. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
Over in Dar es Salaam Mr Bill Landale reports on Zambia, Malawi and, the only non-African country watched from the continent, Mauritius.
- ^ "High Commissioner to Tanzania". Current Notes on International Affairs. 43 (12). Department of Foreign Affairs: 627. December 1972. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Representation - Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 44 (2). Department of Foreign Affairs: 144. February 1973. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Appointment of the High Commissioner to Tanzania". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 46 (8). Department of Foreign Affairs: 464. August 1975. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 46 (10). Department of Foreign Affairs: 601. October 1975. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "High Commissioner to Mauritius". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 46 (11). Department of Foreign Affairs: 664. November 1975. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 47 (2). Department of Foreign Affairs: 105. February 1976. Retrieved 9 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Diplomatic Appointments to Tanzania and Tunisia". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 49 (12). Department of Foreign Affairs: 606. December 1978. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Ambassador to Madagascar". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 50 (8). Department of Foreign Affairs: 484. August 1979. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 51 (1). Department of Foreign Affairs: 680. December 1979 – January 1980. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Tanzanian envoy". The Canberra Times. 16 January 1982. p. 3. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Diplomatic appointment: High Commissioner to Tanzania". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 53 (1). Department of Foreign Affairs: 33. January 1982. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Australian Representation Overseas". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 54 (5). Department of Foreign Affairs: 220. May 1983. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Envoy to Tanzania". The Canberra Times. 23 January 1985. p. 3. Retrieved 10 January 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "High Commissioner to Tanzania". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 56 (1). Department of Foreign Affairs: 48–49. January 1985. Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
External links
[edit]- High commissioners of Australia to Kenya
- High commissioners of Australia to Uganda
- High commissioners of Australia to Tanzania
- Ambassadors of Australia to Ethiopia
- High commissioners of Australia to Zambia
- Lists of ambassadors of Australia
- Lists of ambassadors to Kenya
- Lists of ambassadors to Uganda
- Australia and the Commonwealth of Nations
- Kenya and the Commonwealth of Nations
- Tanzania and the Commonwealth of Nations
- Uganda and the Commonwealth of Nations