ablativus

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑ.blaːˌti.vʏs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus

Noun

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ablativus m (plural ablativi or ablativussen)

  1. (grammar) ablative case
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Hungarian

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Hungarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia hu

Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Latin ablātīvus (ablative case).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɒblɒtiːvus]
  • Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
  • Rhymes: -us

Noun

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ablativus (plural ablativusok)

  1. (grammar) ablative case
    Synonyms: határozóeset, határozói eset
    • 1914, “Heterokliton”, in Révai nagy lexikona: Az ismeretek enciklopédiája, volumes X: Hérold—Jób, Budapest: Révai Testvérek Irodalmi Intézet Részvénytársaság, page 28:
      Heterokliton (gör.), így nevezi a nyelvtan az olyan főnevet, mely egyes eseteit más tövek analógiájára képzi, pl. domus u-tövű, de ablativusa domo (o-tövű); vas egyesben mássalhangzó tövü, de a többesben o-tövű: vasa, vasorum stb.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative ablativus ablativusok
accusative ablativust ablativusokat
dative ablativusnak ablativusoknak
instrumental ablativusszal ablativusokkal
causal-final ablativusért ablativusokért
translative ablativusszá ablativusokká
terminative ablativusig ablativusokig
essive-formal ablativusként ablativusokként
essive-modal
inessive ablativusban ablativusokban
superessive ablativuson ablativusokon
adessive ablativusnál ablativusoknál
illative ablativusba ablativusokba
sublative ablativusra ablativusokra
allative ablativushoz ablativusokhoz
elative ablativusból ablativusokból
delative ablativusról ablativusokról
ablative ablativustól ablativusoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
ablativusé ablativusoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
ablativuséi ablativusokéi
Possessive forms of ablativus
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ablativusom ablativusaim
2nd person sing. ablativusod ablativusaid
3rd person sing. ablativusa ablativusai
1st person plural ablativusunk ablativusaink
2nd person plural ablativusotok ablativusaitok
3rd person plural ablativusuk ablativusaik

Derived terms

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Compound words

References

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  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Latin

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Etymology

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From ablātus, perfect passive participle of auferō (to take away) +‎ -īvus

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ablātīvus (feminine ablātīva, neuter ablātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. (grammar) ablative case

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative ablātīvus ablātīva ablātīvum ablātīvī ablātīvae ablātīva
Genitive ablātīvī ablātīvae ablātīvī ablātīvōrum ablātīvārum ablātīvōrum
Dative ablātīvō ablātīvō ablātīvīs
Accusative ablātīvum ablātīvam ablātīvum ablātīvōs ablātīvās ablātīva
Ablative ablātīvō ablātīvā ablātīvō ablātīvīs
Vocative ablātīve ablātīva ablātīvum ablātīvī ablātīvae ablātīva

Descendants

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References

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Polish

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Latin ablativus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /a.blaˈti.vus/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ivus
  • Syllabification: a‧bla‧ti‧vus

Noun

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ablativus m inan

  1. (grammar) Alternative spelling of ablatiwus (particularly in the Latin language)
    Synonym: pochodnik

Declension

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Further reading

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