prajurit

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗꦸꦫꦶꦠ꧀ (prajurit, soldier, troop), from Old Javanese prajurit (warrior, soldier). Reconstructed as para jurit.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [praˈd͡ʒurɪt̚]
  • Hyphenation: pra‧ju‧rit

Noun

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prajurit (plural prajurit-prajurit, first-person possessive prajuritku, second-person possessive prajuritmu, third-person possessive prajuritnya)

  1. army
    Synonyms: bala, laskar, pasukan, sena, serdadu, tentara
  2. private: a soldier of the lowest rank in the army.
    Synonym: tamtama
  3. (chess) pawn
    Synonyms: bidak, piadah, pion

Alternative forms

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Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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Chess pieces in Indonesian · buah catur (see also: catur) (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
raja menteri, patih, ratu, ster benteng gajah, loper, menteri, luncung, luncur, peluncur kuda bidak, pion, prajurit

Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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prajurit

  1. Romanization of ꦥꦿꦗꦸꦫꦶꦠ꧀

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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Affixed jurit (battle) +‎ pra-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pra.d͡ʒu.rɪt/
  • Rhymes: -rɪt
  • Hyphenation: pra‧ju‧rit

Adjective

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prajurit

  1. warlike

Noun

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prajurit

  1. soldier
  2. warrior

Descendants

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  • > Javanese: ꦥꦿꦗꦸꦫꦶꦠ꧀ (prajurit) (inherited)
    • Indonesian: prajurit

Further reading

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  • "prajurit" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.