Bundle your TYPO3 frontend assets with vite, a modern and flexible frontend tool. This TYPO3 extension provides a future-proof integration for vite using TYPO3's AssetCollector API. It allows you to use vite's hot reloading and hot module replacement features (and many others) in your TYPO3 projects.
This extension is inspired by typo3-vite-demo which was created by Florian Geierstanger.
Vite AssetCollector can be installed with composer:
composer req praetorius/vite-asset-collector
vite and the TYPO3 plugin can be installed with the frontend package manager of your choice:
npm install --save-dev vite vite-plugin-typo3
To get things started, you need to create a vite.config.js
in the root of
your project to activate the TYPO3 plugin:
import { defineConfig } from "vite";
import typo3 from "vite-plugin-typo3";
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [typo3()],
});
For more information and options about the vite plugin, please refer to its documentation.
For each extension, you can define one or multiple vite entrypoints in a json file:
sitepackage/Configuration/ViteEntrypoints.json:
[
"../Resources/Private/Main.entry.js"
]
Then you can use the included ViewHelper to embed your assets. If you use the default configuration, you only need to specify your entrypoint.
Layouts/Default.html:
<html
data-namespace-typo3-fluid="true"
xmlns:vac="http://typo3.org/ns/Praetorius/ViteAssetCollector/ViewHelpers"
>
...
<vac:asset.vite entry="EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Private/Main.entry.js" />
Development environments can be highly individual. However, if ddev is your tool of choice for local development, a few steps can get you started with a ready-to-use development environment with vite, composer and TYPO3.
If you use the setup as described above, no configuration should be necessary. However, you can customize almost everything to create your individual development setup:
Adjust vite dev server
The extension has two configuration options to setup the vite dev server.
By default, both are set to auto
, which means:
- Dev server will only be used in
Development
context - Dev server uri will be determined automatically for environments with vite-serve for DDEV set up
You can adjust both options in your $TYPO3_CONF_VARS
, for example:
// Setup vite dev server based on configuration in .env file
// TYPO3_VITE_DEV_SERVER='https://localhost:1234'
$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['vite_asset_collector']['useDevServer'] = (bool) getenv('TYPO3_VITE_DEV_SERVER');
$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['vite_asset_collector']['devServerUri'] = (string) getenv('TYPO3_VITE_DEV_SERVER');
Change location of default manifest.json
You can specify a default manifest file in the extension configuration.
By default, this is set to _assets/vite/.vite/manifest.json
, so it will run
out-of-the-box with vite 5 if you generated your vite configuration with this
extension. If you still use vite < 5, you should to change this to
_assets/vite/manifest.json
.
If you change the path here, please be aware that you may need to adjust your
the outDir
in your vite.config.js
as well.
$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTENSIONS']['vite_asset_collector']['defaultManifest'] = 'EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Public/Vite/.vite/manifest.json';
In your vite.config.js
:
export default defineConfig({
// ...
outDir: 'path/to/sitepackage/Resources/Public/Vite/',
})
The asset.vite
ViewHelper embeds all JavaScript and CSS belonging to the
specified vite entry
using TYPO3's AssetCollector API.
Arguments
-
manifest
(type:string
): Path to your manifest.json file. If omitted, default manifest from extension configuration will be used instead. -
entry
(type:string
): Identifier of the desired vite entrypoint; this is the value specified asinput
in the vite configuration file. Can be omitted if manifest file exists and only one entrypoint is present. -
devTagAttributes
(type:array
): HTML attributes that should be added to script tags that point to the vite dev server -
scriptTagAttributes
(type:array
): HTML attributes that should be added to script tags for built JavaScript assets -
cssTagAttributes
(type:array
): HTML attributes that should be added to css link tags for built CSS assets -
priority
(type:bool
, default:false
): Include assets before other assets in HTML -
useNonce
(type:bool
, default:false
): Whether to use the global nonce value -
addCss
(type:bool|string
, default:true
): If set totrue
, CSS files will be added to the asset collector; if set tofalse
, CSS files won't be added; if set to'inline'
, CSS will be added inline.
Example
<vac:asset.vite
manifest="EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Public/Vite/.vite/manifest.json"
entry="EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Private/JavaScript/Main.js"
scriptTagAttributes="{
type: 'text/javascript',
async: 1
}"
cssTagAttributes="{
media: 'print'
}"
priority="1"
/>
The resource.vite
ViewHelper extracts the uri to one specific asset file from a vite
manifest file.
Arguments
-
manifest
(type:string
): Path to your manifest.json file. If omitted, default manifest from extension configuration will be used instead. -
file
(type:string
): Identifier of the desired asset file for which a uri should be generated
Example
This can be used to preload certain assets in the HTML <head>
tag:
<f:section name="HeaderAssets">
<link
rel="preload"
href="{vac:resource.vite(file: 'EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Private/Fonts/webfont.woff2')}"
as="font"
type="font/woff2"
crossorigin
/>
</f:section>
Besides ViewHelpers, the extension includes a processor for Yaml files, which allows you to use assets generated by vite in your configuration files. This is especially useful for custom RTE presets:
editor:
config:
contentsCss:
# Using the default manifest file
- "%vite('EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Private/Css/Rte.css')%"
# Using another manifest.json
- "%vite('EXT:sitepackage/Resources/Private/Css/Rte.css', 'path/to/manifest.json')%"
The extension includes a custom SvgIconProvider
for the
TYPO3 Icon API,
which allows you to register SVG icon files generated by vite. This works both in frontend
and backend context.
To register a new icon, add the following to the Configuration/Icons.php
file:
return [
'site-logo' => [
'provider' => \Praetorius\ViteAssetCollector\IconProvider\SvgIconProvider::class,
'source' => 'assets/Image/Icon/typo3.svg',
'manifest' => 'path/to/manifest.json', // optional, defaults to defaultManifest
],
];
Then you can use the core:icon ViewHelper to use the icon in your templates.