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pybhspc: Control Becker & Hickl SPC modules from Python

pip install pybhspc
import bh_spc
from bh_spc import spcm

Full Documentation

Overview

The pybhspc package allows Python programs to control, and acquire data from, Becker & Hickl SPC modules, which are PCI/PCIe boards that perform TCSPC (time-correlated single photon counting) or time-tagging. It does so by providing Python bindings to the C API provided by BH, namely SPCM-DLL.

Note: The author of this package is not affiliated with Becker & Hickl GmbH.

The main package bh_spc provides a few utility functions. The module bh_spc.spcm provides Python bindings to the SPCM functions and data types.

To use the relatively direct bindings in bh_spc.spcm, you will need to understand the underlying SPCM-DLL interface, provided and documented by BH. (I plan to add a higher-level interface that simplifies device enumeration and FIFO acquisition, but this is not yet available.)

Access to all of the functions that are required for FIFO (time tag stream) mode acquisition on SPC boards (including with multiple boards) is provided by the bh_spc.spcm module. Not supported are functions that are specific to conventional (non-FIFO mode) acquisition, the DPC-230, and stream buffering (data buffering can readily be done using other Python facilities).

Note that interpreting the time tag stream data (a seqeunce of binary records) is outside the scope of this library. It's always good to keep data acquisition and data processing/analysis code separate (even if they run concurrently in a particular application).

Status and Versioning

This package should be considered experimental, even though the spcm module is reasonably complete for FIFO mode acquisition. Until version 1.0.0 is released, all APIs are subject to backward-incompatible changes. However, backward-incompatible changes will be documented following the first release (version 0.1.0).

Hardware Requirements

An effort has been made to avoid making unnecessary assumptions about the SPC module type (i.e., device model). pybhspc also allows testing with SPCM-DLL set to simulation modes.

It should be possible to operate most of the SPC boards supported by the SPCM DLL: SPC-600, 630, 130, 830, 140, 930, 150, 130EM, 150N (NX, NXX), 130EMN, 160 (X, PCIE), 180N (NX, NXX), and 130IN (INX, INXX). Recent versions of SPCM do not support some of the older models except in simulation; check the BH documentation.

Caveat: Most of these have not been tested, especially with hardware.

SPC-700 and 730 are not listed here because they do not have a FIFO mode.

DPC-230 is not currently supported by pybhspc (it requires some extra functions and data types).

SPC-QC-104 and 004 may work (no attempt has been made to test these yet, even in simulation).

SPC-QC-008 uses a completely different programming interface and is out of scope for the pybhspc package (but BH offers a Python interface called bhpy for SPC-QC-104/004/008).

Software Requirements

Windows 10+ (64-bit Intel).

Python 3.10+ (64-bit).

The Becker & Hickl SPCM-DLL (part of their TCSPC Package installer) must be installed on the system. The most recent version is usually recommended; the theoretical minimum is version 4.0 (Apr 2014; but versions below 5.1 have not been tested). Note that these are version numbers of SPCM-DLL, not of the TCSPC Package or the SPCM application.

The DLL is automatically found at its installed location; there is no need to copy it or set any environment variables.

License

The pybhspc package is distributed under the MIT license.

Getting Started

Check out the example in the documentation.