kotlin-expect
is a assertion library for kotlin test. it's inspried by Rspec Expectation.
dependencies {
testCompile("net.oddpoet:kotlin-expect:1.3.2")
}
You can write an assertion for a subject in the form expect(subject).to
.
val list = listOf(1, 2, 3)
expect(list).to.haveSizeOf(3)
expect(list).to.satisfy { size == 3 }
expect(list).to.not.contain(5)
expect(list).to.containAll { it < 10 }
expect(list).to.not.beInstanceOf(Set::class)
Alternatively, you can write assertions in the form subject.should
more simply.
"hello".should.startWith("h")
"hello".should.not.endWith("x", ignoreCase = true)
"believe".should.match("lie")
"hello".length.should.be(5)
You can also create multiple assertions for a subject in the form expect(s) {...}
expect(aList) {
it.should.haveSizeOf(10)
it.should.not.contain("hello")
it.should.containAny { it.lenngth < 2 }
}
An assertion for an exception can be written in the form expect { ... }.throws()
.
expect {
throw IOExpection()
}.throws()
expect {
throw NoSuchFileException("file.txt")
}.throws(IOExcpetion::class) {
it.message.should.be("file.txt")
}
Kotlin-expect
has built-in assertions for java base types(String
, Collection
, Map
, Number
and so on).
You can define new assertions for your class.
An assertion for a class is defined as an extension of the Expect
class.
// for your classes
abstract class Person(
val name: String,
val birthdate: LocalDate
)
class Employee(
name: String, birthdate: LocalDate,
val empNo: String?,
val dept: String?
) : Person(name, birthdate)
// you can write your own assertion
fun <T : Person> Expect<T>.beUnderage() =
satisfyThat("be underage") {
it.birthdate.plusYears(19) > LocalDate.now()
}
fun Expect<Employee>.beValid() =
satisfyThat("be valid") {
it.empNo != null && it.dept != null
}
fun Expect<Employee>.beAssignedTo(dept: String) =
satisfyThat("be assigned to $dept") {
it.dept == dept
}
// then you can use your assertion.
val emp = Employee(
"yunsang.choi",
LocalDate.of(1976, 4, 2),
"X00000",
"DevTeam"
)
expect(emp) {
it.should.beValid()
it.should.not.beUnderage()
it.should.not.beAssignedTo("DesignTeam")
}