A Language Server for Postgres. Not SQL with flavors, just Postgres.
Warning
This is in active development and is only ready for collaborators. But we are getting there! You can find the current roadmap and opportunities to contribute in #136.
The Language Server Protocol is an open protocol between code editors and servers to provide code intelligence tools such as code completion and syntax highlighting. This project implements such a language server for Postgres, significantly enhancing the developer experience within your favorite editor by adding:
- Lint
- Hover
- Typechecking
- Syntax Error Diagnostics
- Inlay Hints
- Auto-Completion
- Code actions such as
Execute the statement under the cursor
, orExecute the current file
- Formatter
- ... and many more
We plan to support all of the above for SQL and PL/pgSQL function bodies too!
Despite the rising popularity of Postgres, support for the PL/pgSQL in IDEs and editors is limited. While there are some generic SQL Language Servers1 offering the Postgres syntax as a "flavor" within the parser, they usually fall short due to the ever-evolving and complex syntax of PostgreSQL. There are a few proprietary IDEs2 that work well, but the features are only available within the respective IDE.
This Language Server is designed to support Postgres, and only Postgres. The server uses libpg_query, therefore leveraging the PostgreSQL source to parse the SQL code reliably. Using Postgres within a Language Server might seem unconventional, but it's the only reliable way of parsing all valid PostgreSQL queries. You can find a longer rationale on why This is the Way™ here. While libpg_query was built to execute SQL, and not to build a language server, any shortcomings have been successfully mitigated in the parser
crate. You can read the commented source code for more details on the inner workings of the parser.
Once the parser is stable, and a robust and scalable data model is implemented, the language server will not only provide basic features such as semantic highlighting, code completion and syntax error diagnostics, but also serve as the user interface for all the great tooling of the Postgres ecosystem.
Warning
This is not ready for production use. Only install this if you want to help with development.
Note
Interested in setting up a release process and client extensions for Neovim and VS Code? Please check out #136!
Add the postgres_lsp executable to your path, and add the following to your config to use it.
require('lspconfig.configs').postgres_lsp = {
default_config = {
name = 'postgres_lsp',
cmd = {'postgres_lsp'},
filetypes = {'sql'},
single_file_support = true,
root_dir = util.root_pattern 'root-file.txt'
}
}
lsp.configure("postgres_lsp", {force_setup = true})
You'll need nightly Cargo, Node, and npm installed.
Install the libpg_query
submodule by running:
git submodule update --init --recursive
If you are using VS Code, you can install both the server and the client extension by running:
cargo xtask install
If you're not using VS Code, you can install the server by running:
cargo xtask install --server
The server binary will be installed in .cargo/bin
. Make sure that .cargo/bin
is in $PATH
.
Currently, Windows does not support libpg_query
. You can setup your development environment
on CodeSpaces.
After your codespace boots up, run the following command in the shell to install Rust:
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh
Proceed with the rest of the installation as usual.
- psteinroe (Maintainer)
Footnotes
-
Generic SQL Solutions: sql-language-server, pgFormatter, sql-parser-cst ↩