DEPARTMENT OF

COMPUTERSCIENCE
AND ENGINEERING

LAB MANUAL

PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB

(Year: IV [Link] I- Sem)
(Lab Code: CS751PC)
(Regulation: R16)

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 1

[Link] a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python?

Program:

a=5

print(a, "is of type", type(a))

a = 3.1416

print(a, "is of type", type(a)

a = 1+2j

print(a, "is of type", type(a))

a="ssit"

print(a, "is of type", type(a))

list = ["sharath", "sai", "subbu"]

print(list, "is of type", type(list))

tup = ('venkat', 'manoj', 1997, 2000)

print(tup, "is of type", type(tup))

Output:

5 is of type <class 'int'>

3.1416 is of type <class 'float'>

(1+2j) is of type <class 'complex'>

ssit is of type <class 'str'>

['sharath', 'sai', 'subbu'] is of type <class 'list'>

('venkat', 'manoj', 1997, 2000) is of type <class 'tuple'>

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 2

[Link] a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in Python?

Program:

a=int(input("Enter a value\n"))

b=int(input("Enter b value\n"))

c=int(input("[Link]\[Link]\[Link]\[Link]\[Link]\nchoose your
operation\n"))

if c==1 :

sum=a+b

print("The sum of a and b is ",sum)

elif c==2 :

difference = a-b

print("The difference of a and b is ",difference)

elif c==3 :

product = a*b

print("The product of a and b is ",product)

elif c==4 :

quotient = a/b

print("The quotient of a and b is ",quotient)

elif c==5 :

remainder = a%b

print("The remainder of a and b is ",remainder)

else :

print("Wrong option")

Output:

enter a value

10

enter b value

20

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 3

[Link]

[Link]

[Link]

[Link]

[Link]

Choose your operation

The quotient of a and b is 0.5

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 4

[Link] a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing sub-string from a given
string?

Program:

string1=input("Enter String1\n ")

string2=input("Enter String2\n ")

string3=string1+string2

print("\n String after concatenation=",string3)

print("String1=",string1)

print("String2=",string2)

print("String3=",string3)

print(string1[2:7])

Output:

Enter String1

Fourth

Enter String2

CSE

String after concatenation= FourthCSE

String1= Fourth

String2= CSE

String3= FourthCSE

urth

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 5

[Link] a python script to print the current date in the following format “Sun May 29 [Link] IST
2017”?

Program:

import time

import datetime

print("",[Link]().strftime("%A"))

print("",[Link]().strftime("%B"))

print("",[Link]().strftime("%d"))

print("",[Link]())

print("",[Link]().strftime("%Y"))

Output:

Thursday

July

18

2019-07-18 [Link].633980

2019

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 6

5. Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python

Program:

list=[5,2,3]

print(list)

[Link](1)

[Link](4)

print(list)

print(list[3])

[Link](1)

print(list)

list1=["sasi","kumar"]

[Link](list1)

print(list)

Output:

[5, 2,3]

[5, 2,3, 1, 4]

[5, 2,3, 4]

[5, 2,3, 4, ['sasi', 'kumar']]

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 7

[Link] a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python

Program:

tuple=("CSE","ECE","EEE","MECH")

print(tuple)

print(tuple[0])

print("the length of the tuple is",len(tuple))

#concatenationof 2 tuples

tuple1 = (0, 1, 2, 3)

tuple2 = ("cse","ssit")

print(tuple1 + tuple2)

# tuple with repetition

tuple3 = ("IVCSE",)*3

print(tuple3)

Output:

('CSE', 'ECE', 'EEE', 'MECH')

CSE

the length of the tuple is 4

(0, 1, 2, 3, 'cse', 'ssit')

('IVCSE', 'IVCSE', 'IVCSE')

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 8

[Link] a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python?

Program:

Dict={}

print("Empty Dictionary:")

print(Dict)

Dict={1:'cse',2:'in',3:'btech'}

print("\nDIctionary with the use of integers keys")

print(Dict)

Dict={'Name':'cse',1:[1,2,3,4]}

print("\nDictionary with the use of mixed keys")

print(Dict)

Dict=dict([(1,'cse'),(2,'in')])

print("\n Dictionary with each item as a pair")

print(Dict)

Output:

DIctionary with the use of integers keys

{1: 'cse', 2: 'in', 3: 'btech'}

Dictionary with the use of mixed keys

{'Name': 'cse', 1: [1, 2, 3, 4]}

Dictionary with each item as a pair

{1: 'cse', 2: 'in'}

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 9

[Link] a python program to find largest of three numbers?

Program:

a=int(input("Enter the first number\n"))

b=int(input("Enter the second number\n"))

c=int(input("Enter the third number\n"))

if (a>=b)and(a>=c):

largest=a

elif (b>=a)and(b>=c):

largest=b

else:

largest=c

print ( "The largest of the three numbers is",largest)

Output:

Enter the first number

Enter the second number

Enter the third number

The largest of the three numbers is 5

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 10

[Link] a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit. [ Formula: c/5 = f-
32/9]

Program:

def celtofah():

c=float(input("Enter the temperature in celsius\n"))

f=1.8*c+32

print("The temperature in fahrenheit is ",f)

def fahtocel():

f=float(input("Enter the temperature in fahrenheit\n"))

c=0.55*(f-32)

print("The temperature in celsius is ",c)

a=int(input("[Link] to fahrenheit\[Link] to celsius\nchoose your conversion\n"))

if a==1:

celtofah()

elif a==2:

fahtocel()

else :

print("Wrong option")

Output:

[Link] to fahrenheit

[Link] to celsius

choose your conversion

Enter the temperature in celsius

100

The temperature in fahrenheit is 212.0

[Link] to fahrenheit

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 11

[Link] to celsius

choose your conversion

Enter the temperature in fahrenheit

98

The temperature in celsius is 36.3

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 12

[Link] a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a nested for loop

**

***

****

* * * **

* ***

***

**

Program:

n=5;

for i in range(n):

for j in range(i):

print ('* ', end="")

print('')

for i in range(n,0,-1):

for j in range(i):

print('* ', end="")

print('')

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 13

Output:

**

***

****

*****

****

***

**

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 14

[Link] a Python script that prints prime numbers less than 20?

Program:

r=20

for a in range(2,r+1):

k=0

for i in range(2,a//2+1):

if(a%i==0):

k=k+1

if(k<=0):

print(a)

Output:

11

13

17

19

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 15

12. Write a python program to find factorial of a number using Recursion?

Program:

def factorial(n):

if n == 1:

return n

else:

return n*factorial(n-1)

num = int(input("Enter a number to find its factorial: "))

if num < 0:

print("Sorry, factorial does not exist ")

elif num==0:

print("The factorial of 0 is 1")

else:

print("The factorial of",num,"is",factorial(num))

Output:

Enter a number to find its factorial:

The factorial of 7 is 5040

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 16

13. Write a program that accepts the lengths of three sides of a triangle as inputs. The program output
should indicate whether or not the triangle is a right triangle (Recall from the Pythagorean Theorem
that in a right triangle, the square of one side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides).

Program:

a=int(input("Enter the first side length\n"))

b=int(input("Enter the second side length\n"))

c=int(input("Enter the third side length\n"))

if(a>=b)and(a>=c):

largest=a

elif(b>=a)and(b>=c):

largest=b

else:

largest=c

if a==largest and a**2 == b**2+c**2 :

print("The given triangle is a right angled triangle")

elif b==largest and b**2 == a**2+c**2 :

print("The given triangle is a right angled triangle")

elif c==largest and c**2 == a**2+b**2 :

print("The given triangle is a right angled triangle")

else:

print("The given triangle is not a right angled triangle")

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 17

Output:

Enter the first side length

Enter the second side length

Enter the third side length

The given triangle is a right angled triangle

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 18

14. Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and import the module to
another program.?

Program:

def fibo(n):

if n <= 1:

return n

else:

return(fibo(n-1) + fibo(n-2))

nterms = int(input("Enter the no of terms\n"))

if nterms <= 0:

print("Please enter a positive integer")

else:

print("Fibonacci sequence:")

for i in range(nterms):

print(fibo(i))

Output:

Enter the no of terms

10

Fibonacci sequence:

13

21

34

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 19

15. Write a python program to define a module and import a specific function in that module to
another program?

Program1:

def fibo(n):

if n <= 1:

return n

else:

return(fibo(n-1) + fibo(n-2))

n=int(input("Enter no of terms\n"))

if n <= 0:

print("Please enter a positive integer")

else:

print("Fibonacci sequence:")

for i in range(n):

print(fibo(i))

Program2:

Import fibrecursion

[Link](n)

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 20

Output:

Enter no of terms

10

Fibonacci sequence:

13

21

34

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 21

16. Write a script named [Link]. This script should prompt the user for the names of two text
files. The contents of the first file should be input and written to the second file.

Program:

import os

from os import path

inputf=input("Enter input file name\n")

if [Link](inputf):

f1=open(inputf,"r")

outputf=input("Enter output file name\n")

f2=open(outputf,"w")

s=[Link]()

[Link](s)

print("File copied Successfully")

[Link]()

[Link]()

else:

print("File does not exist\n")

Output:

Enter input file name

[Link]

Enter output file name

[Link]

File copied Successfully

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 22

17. Write a program that inputs a text file. The program should print all of the unique words in the file
in alphabetical order?

Program:

fname=input("Enter the file name\n")

fh=open(fname)

lst=list()

for line in fh:

word=[Link]().split()

for element in word:

if element in lst:

continue

else:

[Link](element)

[Link]()

print(lst)

[Link]:

IV CSE SSIT

Output:

Enter the file name

[Link]

['CSE', 'IV', 'SSIT']

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 23

[Link] a Python class to convert an integer to a roman numeral?

Program:

class py_solution:

def Roman(self, num):

val = [

1000, 900, 500, 400,

100, 90, 50, 40,

10, 9, 5, 4,

syb = [

"M", "CM", "D", "CD",

"C", "XC", "L", "XL",

"X", "IX", "V", "IV",

"I" ]

roman_num=''

i=0

while num > 0:

for _ in range(num // val[i]):

roman_num += syb[i]

num -= val[i]

i += 1

return roman_num

num=int(input("Enter the number\n"))

print("The roman numeral for the given number is ",py_solution().Roman(num))

Output:

Enter the number

54

The roman numeral for the given number is LIV

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 24

19. Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n)?

Program:

class py_solution:

def pow(self, x, n):

if x==0 or x==1 or n==1:

return x

if x==-1:

if n%2 ==0:

return 1

else:

return -1

if n==0:

return 1

if n<0:

return 1/[Link](x,-n)

val = [Link](x,n//2)

if n%2 ==0:

return val*val

return val*val*x

x=int(input("Enter the no\n"))

n=int(input("Enter power\n "))

print("the power(x,n)is ",pow(x,n))

Output:

Enter the no

Enter power

the power(x,n)is 125

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 25

20. . Write a Python class to reverse a string word by word?

Program:

class py_solution:

def reverse_words(self, s):

return ' '.join(reversed([Link]()))

print(py_solution().reverse_words('IV CSE 2016))

Output:

2016 CSE IV

PYTHON LAB MANUAL Page 26