WEEK 1
WEEK 2
Aim:
Write a Java program to demonstrate the OOP principles. [i.e., Encapsulation, Inheritance,
Polymorphism and Abstraction]
Source Code:
[Link]
/* Encapsulation:
The fields of the class are private and accessed through getter and setter methods.*/
class Person {
// private fields
private String name;
private int age;
// constructor
public Person(String name, int age) {
[Link] = name;
[Link] = age;
// getter and setter methods
public String getName() {
return name;
public void setName(String name) {
[Link] = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
public void setAge(int age) {
[Link] = age;
/* Abstraction:
The displayInfo() method provides a simple interface to interact with the object.*/
public void displayInfo() {
[Link]("Name: " + name);
[Link]("Age: " + age);
/* Inheritance:
Employee is a subclass of Person, inheriting its properties and methods.*/
class Employee extends Person {
// private field
private double salary;
// constructor
public Employee(String name, int age, double salary) {
super(name, age);
[Link] = salary;
}
// getter and setter methods
public double getSalary() {
return salary;
public void setSalary(double salary) {
[Link] = salary;
/* Polymorphism:
Overriding the displayInfo() method to provide a specific implementation for Employee.*/
@Override
public void displayInfo() {
[Link]();
[Link]("Salary: " + salary);
public class OopPrinciplesDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Demonstrating encapsulation and abstraction
Person person = new Person("Madhu", 30);
[Link]("Person Info:");
[Link]();
[Link]("====================");
// Demonstrating inheritance and polymorphism
Employee employee = new Employee("Naveen", 26, 50000);
[Link]("Employee Info:");
[Link]();
}
WEEK 3
Aim:
Write a Java program to handle checked and unchecked exceptions. Also, demonstrate the usage
of custom exceptions in real time scenario.
Source Code:
[Link]
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
// Custom Exception
class InvalidAgeException extends Exception {
public InvalidAgeException(String message) {
super(message);
public class ExceptionsDemo {
// Method to demonstrate custom exception
public static void register(String name, int age) throws InvalidAgeException {
if (age < 18) {
throw new InvalidAgeException("User must be at least 18 years old.");
} else {
[Link]("Registration successful for user: " + name);
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Handling Checked Exception
try {
File file = new File("[Link]");
// This line can throw FileNotFoundException
FileReader fr = new FileReader(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
[Link]("File not found: " + [Link]());
//Handling Unchecked Exception
try {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3};
// Accessing an out-of-bound index
[Link](arr[6]);
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
[Link]("Array index out of bounds: " + [Link]());
// Finally block to perform cleanup operations
finally {
[Link]("Cleanup operations can be performed here.");
}
// Demonstrate custom exception handling
[Link]("Demonstrating Custom Exception:");
try {
// Invalid age for registration
register("Madhu", 17);
} catch (InvalidAgeException e) {
[Link]("Custom Exception Caught: " + [Link]());
Output:
WEEK 4
Aim:
Write a Java program on Random Access File class to perform different read and write
operations.
Source Code:
[Link]
import [Link].*;
public class RandomAccessFileExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// Create a RandomAccessFile object with read-write mode
RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile("[Link]", "rw");
// Write data to the file
String data1 = "Hello";
String data2 = "World";
[Link](data1);
[Link](data2);
// Move the file pointer to the beginning of the file
[Link](0);
// Read data from the file
String readData1 = [Link]();
String readData2 = [Link]();
[Link]("Data read from file:");
[Link](readData1);
[Link](readData2);
// Move the file pointer to the ending of the file
[Link]([Link]());
// Append new data to the file
String newData = "Java!";
[Link](newData);
// Move the file pointer to the beginning of the file
[Link](0);
// Read data from the file again after appending
readData1 = [Link]();
readData2 = [Link]();
String readData3 = [Link]();
[Link]("Data read from file after appending:");
[Link](readData1);
[Link](readData2);
[Link](readData3);
// Close the file
[Link]();
} catch (IOException e) {
[Link]("An error occurred: " + [Link]());
[Link]();
}
}WEEK 5
Aim:
Write a Java program to demonstrate the working of different collection classes. [Use package
structure to store multiple classes].
Source Code:
[Link]
package collections;
import [Link];
public class ListExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
[Link]("Apple");
[Link]("Banana");
[Link]("Orange");
// to display
[Link]("List Example:");
for (String fruit : list) {
[Link](fruit);
}
[Link]
package collections;
import [Link];
public class SetExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HashSet<String> set = new HashSet<>();
[Link]("Apple");
[Link]("Banana");
[Link]("Orange");
[Link]("Apple"); // This won't be added since sets don't allow duplicates
// To display
[Link]("Set Example:");
for (String fruit : set) {
[Link](fruit);
[Link]
package collections;
import [Link];
public class MapExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
HashMap<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();
[Link](1, "Apple");
[Link](2, "Banana");
[Link](3, "Orange");
// To display
[Link]("Map Example:");
for ([Link]<Integer, String> entry : [Link]()) {
[Link]([Link]() + ": " + [Link]());
[Link]
package collections;
public class CollectionsDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
[Link](args);
[Link](args);
[Link](args);
Output:
WEEK 6
Aim:
Write a program to synchronize the threads acting on the same object. [Consider the example of
any reservations like railway, bus, movie ticket booking, etc.]
Source Code:
// Class representing the ticket booking system
class TicketBookingSystem {
private int availableSeats; // Variable to keep track of available seats
// Constructor to initialize available seats
public TicketBookingSystem(int availableSeats) {
[Link] = availableSeats;
// Method to book tickets, synchronized to ensure thread safety
public synchronized void bookTickets(int requestedSeats, String name) {
// Check if requested seats are available
if (availableSeats >= requestedSeats) {
// If available, book the tickets
[Link](requestedSeats + " tickets booked successfully for " + name);
availableSeats -= requestedSeats; // Update available seats
} else {
// If not available, notify user
[Link]("Sorry, " + requestedSeats + " tickets not available for " + name);
} }
// Class representing a customer/thread trying to book tickets
class Customer extends Thread {
private TicketBookingSystem bookingSystem;
private int requestedSeats; // Number of seats requested by the customer
private String name; // Name of the customer
// Constructor to initialize customer details
public Customer(TicketBookingSystem bookingSystem, int requestedSeats, String name) {
[Link] = bookingSystem;
[Link] = requestedSeats;
[Link] = name;
// Method to execute when the thread starts
public void run() {
// Attempt to book tickets
[Link](requestedSeats, name);
// Main class
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TicketBookingSystem bookingSystem = new TicketBookingSystem(10); // Create ticket
booking system with 10 available seats
// Create multiple threads (customers) trying to book tickets
Customer customer1 = new Customer(bookingSystem, 3, "Alice");
Customer customer2 = new Customer(bookingSystem, 4, "Bob");
Customer customer3 = new Customer(bookingSystem, 2, "Charlie");
Customer customer4 = new Customer(bookingSystem, 5, "David");
// Start the threads
[Link]();
[Link]();
[Link]();
[Link]();
}
WEEK 7
Aim : Write a program to perform CRUD operations on the student table in a database using
JDBC.
Source Code:
[Link]
import [Link].*;
import [Link];
public class InsertData {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// to create connection with database
[Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb", "root",
"");
Statement s = [Link]();
// To read insert data into student table
Scanner sc = new Scanner([Link]);
[Link]("Inserting Data into student table : ");
[Link]("________________________________________");
[Link]("Enter student id : ");
int sid = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter student name : ");
String sname = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter student address : ");
String saddr = [Link]();
// to execute insert query
[Link]("insert into student values("+sid+",'"+sname+"','"+saddr+"')");
[Link]("Data inserted successfully into student table");
[Link]();
[Link]();
} catch (SQLException err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
} catch (Exception err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
[Link]
import [Link].*;
import [Link];
public class UpdateData {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// to create connection with database
[Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb", "root",
"");
Statement s = [Link]();
// To read insert data into student table
Scanner sc = new Scanner([Link]);
[Link]("Update Data in student table : ");
[Link]("________________________________________");
[Link]("Enter student id : ");
int sid = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter student name : ");
String sname = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter student address : ");
String saddr = [Link]();
// to execute update query
[Link]("update student set s_name='"+sname+"',s_address = '"+saddr+"' where s_id =
"+sid);
[Link]("Data updated successfully");
[Link]();
[Link]();
} catch (SQLException err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
} catch (Exception err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
}
}
[Link]
import [Link].*;
import [Link];
public class DeleteData {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// to create connection with database
[Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb", "root",
"");
Statement s = [Link]();
// To read insert data into student table
Scanner sc = new Scanner([Link]);
[Link]("Delete Data from student table : ");
[Link]("________________________________________");
[Link]("Enter student id : ");
int sid = [Link]();
// to execute delete query
[Link]("delete from student where s_id = "+sid);
[Link]("Data deleted successfully");
[Link]();
[Link]();
} catch (SQLException err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
} catch (Exception err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
[Link]
import [Link].*;
import [Link];
public class DisplayData {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// to create connection with database
[Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydb", "root",
"");
Statement s = [Link]();
// To display the data from the student table
ResultSet rs = [Link]("select * from student");
if (rs != null) {
[Link]("SID \t STU_NAME \t ADDRESS");
[Link]("________________________________________");
while ([Link]())
[Link]([Link](1) +" \t "+ [Link](2)+ " \t "+[Link](3));
[Link]("________________________________________");
[Link]();
[Link]();
} catch (SQLException err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
} catch (Exception err) {
[Link]("ERROR: " + err);
Output:
Week 8
Aim:
Write a Java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid layout to arrange buttons for
the digits and for the , -,*, % operations. Add a text field to display the result. Handle any
possible exceptions like divided by zero.
Source Code:
[Link]
/* Program to create a Simple Calculator */
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
/*
<applet code="MyCalculator" width=300 height=300>
</applet>
*/
public class MyCalculator extends Applet implements ActionListener {
int num1,num2,result;
TextField T1;
Button NumButtons[]=new Button[10];
Button Add,Sub,Mul,Div,clear,EQ;
char Operation;
Panel nPanel,CPanel,SPanel;
public void init() {
nPanel=new Panel();
T1=new TextField(30);
[Link](new FlowLayout([Link]));
[Link](T1);
CPanel=new Panel();
[Link]([Link]);
[Link](new GridLayout(5,5,3,3));
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
NumButtons[i]=new Button(""+i);
Add=new Button("+");
Sub=new Button("-");
Mul=new Button("*");
Div=new Button("/");
clear=new Button("clear");
EQ=new Button("=");
[Link](this);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
[Link](NumButtons[i]);
[Link](Add);
[Link](Sub);
[Link](Mul);
[Link](Div);
[Link](EQ);
SPanel=new Panel();
[Link](new FlowLayout([Link]));
[Link]([Link]);
[Link](clear);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
NumButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
[Link](this);
[Link](this);
[Link](this);
[Link](this);
[Link](this);
[Link](this);
[Link](new BorderLayout());
add(nPanel,[Link]);
add(CPanel,[Link]);
add(SPanel,[Link]);
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
String str=[Link] ();
char ch=[Link](0);
if([Link](ch))
[Link]([Link]()+str);
else
if([Link]("+")){
num1=[Link] ([Link]());
Operation='+';
[Link] ("");
if([Link]("-")){
num1=[Link]([Link]());
Operation='-';
[Link]("");
if([Link]("*")){
num1=[Link]([Link]());
Operation='*';
[Link]("");
if([Link]("/")){
num1=[Link]([Link]());
Operation='/';
[Link]("");
if([Link]("%")){
num1=[Link]([Link]());
Operation='%';
[Link]("");
if([Link]("=")) {
num2=[Link]([Link]());
switch(Operation)
case '+':result=num1+num2;
break;
case '-':result=num1-num2;
break;
case '*':result=num1*num2;
break;
case '/':try {
result=num1/num2;
catch(ArithmeticException e) {
result=num2;
[Link](this,"Divided by zero");
break;
[Link](""+result);
if([Link]("clear")) {
[Link]("");
}
WEEK 9
Aim:
Write a Java program that handles all mouse events and shows the event name at the center of
the window when a mouse event is fired. [Use Adapter classes]
Source Code:
[Link]
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
import [Link].*;
class MouseEventPerformer extends JFrame implements MouseListener
JLabel l1;
public MouseEventPerformer()
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(300,300);
setLayout(new FlowLayout([Link]));
l1 = new JLabel();
Font f = new Font("Verdana", [Link], 20);
[Link](f);
[Link]([Link]);
add(l1);
addMouseListener(this);
setVisible(true);
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent m)
[Link]("Mouse Exited");
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent m)
[Link]("Mouse Entered");
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent m)
[Link]("Mouse Released");
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent m)
[Link]("Mouse Pressed");
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent m)
[Link]("Mouse Clicked");
public static void main(String[] args) {
MouseEventPerformer mep = new MouseEventPerformer();
}
