Norway activists press on with their protest against wind farm on land used by herders

By ASSOCIATED PRESS

Published: | Updated:

COPENHAGEN, Denmark (AP) - Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer,

At the center of the dispute are the 151 turbines of Europe´s largest onshore wind farm, which is located in central Norway´s Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo. The activists say a transition to green energy shouldn´t come at the expense of the rights of Indigenous people.

They have demonstrated repeatedly against the wind farm´s continued operation since the Supreme Court of Norway ruled in October 2021 that the construction of the turbines had violated the rights of the Sami, who have used the land for reindeer for centuries.

On Thursday, the activists sat down on the ground outside the building in Oslo of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen.

"We expect to block all visible entrances, "activist Gina Gylver told the Norwegian newspaper Dagsavisen.

Police spokesman Sven Martin Ege told Norwegian news agency NTB that the about 100 protesters have said they want to prevent employees of Statkraft from entering their workplace after which it was decided that they will work from home.

Activists wearing traditional Sami outfits sit in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. Writing on banner reads "The right of the Indigenous people is not optional." (Cornelius Poppe/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami outfits sit in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. Writing on banner reads "The right of the Indigenous people is not optional." (Cornelius Poppe/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Late Wednesday, a group of about 20 Sami, many dressed in traditional garments, staged a protest in a central hallway inside the Norwegian parliament. They were removed by police after refusing to leave the premises. Hundreds more had gathered on the main street leading up to Norway´s parliament, the Storting.

Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre has acknowledged "ongoing human rights violations" and the government has repeatedly apologized for failing to act despite the Supreme Court ruling. Energy Minister Terje Aasland has said that the demolition of all wind turbines at Fosen now, as the protesters demand, was not relevant.

Greta Thunberg of neighboring Sweden joined the protest in Oslo later Thursday.

"We cannot have renewable energy that violates human rights," Thunberg said, according to NTB. "Statkraft and other owners must step forward and demand a solution to the Fosen case, so that green energy is developed in the right way in the future without violating the rights of Indigenous people."

On Wednesday, Thunberg was fined 2,250 kroner ($206) by a Swedish court once again for disobeying police during an environmental protest in July. Thunberg, 20, has admitted to the facts but denied guilt, saying the fight against the fossil fuel industry was a form of self-defense due to the existential and global threat of the climate crisis.

In June, activists protested outside Gahr Støre´s office. They occupied the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy for four days in February, and later blocked the entrances to 10 ministries.

Activist Mihkkal Hætta wears a traditional Sami outfit as he sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Cornelius Poppe/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activist Mihkkal Hætta wears a traditional Sami outfit as he sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Cornelius Poppe/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes demonstrate inside the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes demonstrate inside the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes demonstrate inside the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes demonstrate inside the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Demonstrators take part in a lie-in at the Norwegian Parliament in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11 2023. Dozen of activists are protesting at Norway's parliament to express frustration over the Norwegian government's failure to shut down a wind farm they say endangers the way of life of Sami reindeer herders. The focus of Wednesday's demonstration was the 151 turbines of Europe's largest onshore wind farm, which is located about 280 miles north of Oslo. (Frederik Ringnes/NTB via AP)

Demonstrators take part in a lie-in at the Norwegian Parliament in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11 2023. Dozen of activists are protesting at Norway's parliament to express frustration over the Norwegian government's failure to shut down a wind farm they say endangers the way of life of Sami reindeer herders. The focus of Wednesday's demonstration was the 151 turbines of Europe's largest onshore wind farm, which is located about 280 miles north of Oslo. (Frederik Ringnes/NTB via AP)

Demonstrators are carried out from the Norwegian Parliament in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11 2023. Dozen of activists are protesting at Norway's parliament to express frustration over the Norwegian government's failure to shut down a wind farm they say endangers the way of life of Sami reindeer herders. The focus of Wednesday's demonstration was the 151 turbines of Europe's largest onshore wind farm, which is located about 280 miles north of Oslo. (Frederik Ringnes/NTB via AP)

Demonstrators are carried out from the Norwegian Parliament in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11 2023. Dozen of activists are protesting at Norway's parliament to express frustration over the Norwegian government's failure to shut down a wind farm they say endangers the way of life of Sami reindeer herders. The focus of Wednesday's demonstration was the 151 turbines of Europe's largest onshore wind farm, which is located about 280 miles north of Oslo. (Frederik Ringnes/NTB via AP)

Activist Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen, wearing traditional Sami costumes, speaks in a megaphone as she stages a demonstration with other activists outside the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Javad Parsa/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activist Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen, wearing traditional Sami costumes, speaks in a megaphone as she stages a demonstration with other activists outside the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Javad Parsa/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes chant during a demonstration in the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists wearing traditional Sami costumes chant during a demonstration in the central hall of Storting, the Norwegian parliament, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Håkon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists, some wearing traditional Sami costumes, protest along Karl Johans gate street, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Javad Parsa/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Activists, some wearing traditional Sami costumes, protest along Karl Johans gate street, in Oslo, Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2023. Dozen of activists, including Indigenous Sami, protested Wednesday saying they are fed up with Norway's government about a wind farm they want removed in the Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of Oslo, because they say it endangers the reindeer herders' way of life. (Javad Parsa/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Environmental activist Greta Thunberg, left, joins activists wearing a traditional Sami outfits as they sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Emilie Holtet/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Environmental activist Greta Thunberg, left, joins activists wearing a traditional Sami outfits as they sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Emilie Holtet/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Environmental activist Greta Thunberg joins activists wearing a traditional Sami outfits as they sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Emilie Holtet/NTB Scanpix via AP)

Environmental activist Greta Thunberg joins activists wearing a traditional Sami outfits as they sits in protest outside the entrance of Statkraft, a state-owned company that operates 80 of the wind turbines at Fosen, in central Norway's Fosen district, about 450 kilometers (280 miles) north of the capital of Oslo, in Oslo, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023. Dozens of activists in Norway on Thursday blocked the entrance to one of the main operators of a wind farm they say hinders the rights of the Sami Indigenous people to raise reindeer. (Emilie Holtet/NTB Scanpix via AP)